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Child Protection and Welfare Practice Handbook - Health Service ...

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Social Work Procedures <strong>and</strong> <strong>Practice</strong><br />

• Make explicit any theoretical assumptions made when recording<br />

<strong>and</strong> interpreting information, e.g. regarding the nature of<br />

attachment <strong>and</strong> its implications for development, the reasons<br />

for neglect, <strong>and</strong> – if known – the empirical support for such an<br />

assumption/theory?<br />

• Consider alternative explanations or interpretations when drawing<br />

conclusions about the significance of particular aspects of a<br />

family’s history or present circumstances?<br />

• Include a problem formulation? This is a summary statement of<br />

the assessor’s underst<strong>and</strong>ing of how a set of affairs has come<br />

about, what is maintaining the problem or problems, <strong>and</strong> what is<br />

preventing their resolution?<br />

• Provide a rationale for the choice of problem formulation when<br />

alternative explanations or conclusions are possible?<br />

• Phrase the problem formulation in a way that can easily be shown<br />

to be wrong?<br />

• Provide evidence that information has been shared with family<br />

members <strong>and</strong> differences of opinion have been either resolved or<br />

noted if irresolvable?<br />

• Make suggestions for interventions that are logically related to the<br />

problem formulation?<br />

• Say what level of assistance is necessary?<br />

• Say from whom this assistance should be sought?<br />

• Indicate likely frequency, duration <strong>and</strong> intensity of assistance<br />

required?<br />

• State clearly how progress/improvements will be monitored,<br />

including both qualitative <strong>and</strong> quantitative indicators?<br />

• State clearly how one will be able to tell if the intervention were to<br />

prove successful?<br />

• Make suggestions for an appropriate system of recording?<br />

Identify a maximum period for review?<br />

•<br />

An important supervisory task, in addition to the above, is to acknowledge<br />

<strong>and</strong> address the coping mechanisms that are commonly employed by<br />

practitioners in order to manage the emotional nature of the task. These<br />

mechanisms include:<br />

(continued)<br />

115

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