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W illiam Shakespeare missed a trick by<br />

starting his histories with King John.<br />

He could have constructed a much <strong>more</strong> exciting<br />

<strong>and</strong> moving play by jumping a generation,<br />

<strong>and</strong> concentrating on the adventures of Simon<br />

de Montfort. What a story he’d have got: ambition,<br />

treachery, the wholesale upheaval of<br />

‘natural order’. A family squabble turning into<br />

a bloody Civil War. A noble aristocrat whose<br />

hubris leads to his untimely demise. But not before<br />

he’s wrested control of the country, at the<br />

bloody Battle of <strong>Lewes</strong>, becoming the de facto<br />

King of Engl<strong>and</strong>.<br />

Act One, set in the late 1230s, would see the<br />

young De Montfort, the near-penniless second<br />

son of a French aristocratic family, coming to<br />

Engl<strong>and</strong> seeking his fortune at the court of<br />

King Henry III. What a great character: he’s<br />

a strong, ambitious <strong>and</strong> intelligent fellow, well<br />

versed in warfare, <strong>and</strong> silver-tongued. Henry,<br />

just a year older, is a completely different type<br />

of man. Artistic <strong>and</strong> hot-tempered, sensitive<br />

<strong>and</strong> fickle. Nevertheless, the King takes a liking<br />

to the newcomer, as does the king’s teenage<br />

sister, Eleanor, which makes for some wonderful<br />

scenes. Before long De Montfort has wooed<br />

the young girl into a shotgun marriage. Henry’s<br />

not pleased at first – Eleanor has made a vow<br />

of life-long chastity having recently been widowed<br />

- but De Montfort’s charm is such that he<br />

soon forgives him, <strong>and</strong> grants him the Earldom<br />

of Leicester, to which he has a long-st<strong>and</strong>ing<br />

claim, as well as making him one of his most<br />

trusted advisers. Trumpets, fanfare, all is well.<br />

In Act Two, everything starts unravelling. We

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