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Australasian Clinical Indicator Report 2003 – 2010 Obstetrics ...

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<strong>Obstetrics</strong>, v6<br />

3.6 Selected primipara - surgical repair of perineum for fourth degree<br />

tear (L)<br />

Rationale<br />

Vaginal birth is the most common cause of anal sphincter injuries in women and as such<br />

obstetric anal sphincter injury is considered a major complication of vaginal birth <strong>–</strong> a<br />

complication that can have a significant impact on a woman’s quality of life.<br />

Numerator Total number of selected primipara undergoing surgical repair of the perineum for<br />

fourth degree tear.<br />

Denominator Total number of selected primipara delivering vaginally.<br />

Dimensions of care: Accessibility Appropriateness Continuity<br />

Effectiveness Efficiency Quality Improvement and Risk Safety<br />

Desirable level: Low High Not specified<br />

Type of <strong>Indicator</strong>: Process Outcome Structure<br />

No. Total Total<br />

Year HCOs numerator denominator Rate #<br />

Centile Stratum<br />

(20) (80) gains gains<br />

2008 143 97 28,687 0.34 0.26 0.40 21<br />

2009 148 114 33,178 0.34 0.32 0.36 6 5<br />

<strong>2010</strong> 158 120 34,759 0.35 0.31 0.38 12<br />

#per 100 selected primipara<br />

Rate #<br />

Rate #<br />

<strong>Australasian</strong> <strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Indicator</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2003</strong>-<strong>2010</strong> Page 26<br />

© ACHS. This work is copyright. Requests and inquiries concerning reproduction and rights should<br />

be addressed to pos@achs.org.au<br />

Outlier<br />

gains<br />

In <strong>2010</strong> there were 289 data submissions from 158 HCOs. The annual rate was 0.35 per 100<br />

selected primipara.<br />

Variation between strata<br />

There were no significant stratum differences in 2009 and <strong>2010</strong>.<br />

Variation between HCOs<br />

In <strong>2010</strong> the potential gains totalled 12 fewer surgical repairs, corresponding to a reduction by<br />

approximately one tenth.<br />

Outliers<br />

There were no outlier HCOs in <strong>2010</strong>.

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