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HPLC Analysis of Biomolecules Technical Guide - Interscience

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44<br />

Appendicies<br />

Appendix 3: Instruments for <strong>HPLC</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Biomolecules</strong><br />

Integrated Finnigan ProteomeX LTQ Workstation<br />

The Finnigan ProteomeX LTQ is a fully integrated, multidimensional<br />

capillary LC/MS n system based on the ultra-sensitive Finnigan LTQ<br />

linear ion trap mass spectrometer, Micro AS autosampler, BioBasic <br />

capillary columns, and BioWorks s<strong>of</strong>tware. The ProteomeX LTQ is<br />

designed and optimized for LC-MS/MS experiments required for<br />

proteomics, such as high throughput protein identification, shotgun<br />

sequencing <strong>of</strong> complex samples, and differential protein quantitation<br />

using ICAT reagents.<br />

The ProteomeX LTQ<br />

workstation is a comprehensive<br />

package that<br />

includes all the elements<br />

necessary for sophisticated<br />

proteomics analyses –<br />

<strong>HPLC</strong>, MS, customized<br />

s<strong>of</strong>tware, columns,<br />

standards, methods, and<br />

BioWorks post-acquisition<br />

protein analysis s<strong>of</strong>tware.<br />

The system is installed<br />

to meet multidimensional<br />

LC-MS/MS performance<br />

criteria so that a researcher will immediately be able to run<br />

meaningful experiments.<br />

Operation <strong>of</strong> this powerful system has been greatly simplified<br />

without compromising performance. The ProteomeX LTQ starts with<br />

the simplicity and ruggedness <strong>of</strong> the LTQ with an ESI probe and<br />

builds on it with an exclusive programming interface customized for<br />

proteomics researchers. The ProteomeX LTQ facilitates easy method<br />

set-up and execution, plus automatic identification <strong>of</strong> peptides and<br />

proteins with the proven BioWorks s<strong>of</strong>tware package. The ProteomeX<br />

LTQ workstation permits automated detection and identification <strong>of</strong><br />

peptides from hundreds or thousands <strong>of</strong> proteins in a single sample.<br />

The ProteomeX LTQ workstation allows immediate access to<br />

automated, on-line, multidimensional LC-MS/MS, coupling ion<br />

exchange and reversed-phase chromatography to enable exquisite<br />

resolution <strong>of</strong> large numbers <strong>of</strong> peptides for detection by the ultrasensitive<br />

LTQ. This can easily be combined with ICAT methodologies<br />

for quantitation <strong>of</strong> differentially expressed proteins.<br />

• High-Throughput Protein ID<br />

• Maximum Sequence Coverage<br />

• Phosphorylation Site Mapping<br />

• Multidimensional Protein ID (MudPIT)<br />

• Protein quantitation with ICAT<br />

• BioWorks protein analysis s<strong>of</strong>tware with TurboSEQUEST Finnigan LTQ Linear Ion Trap LC/MS/MS n<br />

The newest addition to the Finnigan ion trap product line is the LTQ –<br />

a high-performance, 2-dimensional (2-D) linear ion trap mass<br />

spectrometer. The LTQ redefines performance for the metabolic and<br />

proteomics arena. Superior sensitivity and fast scanning produces<br />

excellent peak shape, resulting in quantitation over a wide linear<br />

dynamic range. Unmatched MSn sensitivity rapidly facilitates both<br />

metabolic and proteomic structural elucidation. Combining patented<br />

technology from the field-proven LCQ series with advanced designs<br />

in linear trap, ion source, optics, and detector technology, the LTQ<br />

delivers exceptional performance as the gold standard mass spectrometer.<br />

The segmented linear trap with radial ejection and dual<br />

detection system produces the highest overall detection efficiency<br />

resulting in unparalleled sensitivity. These capabilities, combined<br />

with rapid scanning available through state-<strong>of</strong>-the-art electronics,<br />

result in information rich data collection at breakthrough speed.<br />

The LTQ features the revolutionary Ion Max source, designed<br />

for ruggedness and ease <strong>of</strong> use. Simple tool-less switching <strong>of</strong><br />

ionization probes, a wide aperture titanium skimmer, a large volume<br />

ion transfer tube, and x,y,z positioning elements make the Ion Max<br />

the most robust commercially available ion source. An ultra hightemperature,<br />

self-cleaning ceramic APCI heater greatly diminishes<br />

background noise, resulting in dramatic APCI mode performance<br />

advances and greater ease <strong>of</strong> use. The LTQ may also be equipped<br />

with APCI, LCQ NanoSpray, APCI/APPI, and AP-MALDI ion sources.<br />

• Ultra-high sensitivity and resolution at fast scan speeds<br />

• Industry’s highest trapping and detection efficiencies<br />

• Unmatched MSn quality on low abundance ions<br />

• Extraordinary performance with ease-<strong>of</strong>-use

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