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The UNDP-GEF POPs Resource Kit - International POPs Elimination ...

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IA's should clearly differentiate the roles and objectives of national vs.<br />

regional/global Enabling Activity projects.<br />

Implementing Agencies should maintain flexibility in reallocating project funding<br />

and in redesigning project activities.<br />

4c--<strong>The</strong> <strong>UNDP</strong>-<strong>GEF</strong> Small Grants Programme<br />

Background<br />

<strong>The</strong> Global Environment Facility (<strong>GEF</strong>) is a unique international entity. Its mission,<br />

governance, mandate and internal procedures reflect and represent innovative responses to<br />

the spirit and mandate of the landmark United Nations Conference on Environment and<br />

Development (UNCED), often popularly referred to as the Earth Summit, held in Rio de<br />

Janeiro, Brazil, in June 1992. <strong>The</strong> <strong>GEF</strong> aims to protect and promote global environmental<br />

benefits, by funding projects and programmes in the <strong>GEF</strong> focal areas of biodiversity, climate<br />

change, international waters and persistent organic pollutants (<strong>POPs</strong>), as well as degradation<br />

of land, desertification and deforestation as they relate to one or more of the aforesaid <strong>GEF</strong><br />

focal areas. <strong>The</strong> implementing agencies of the <strong>GEF</strong> are the United Nations Development<br />

Programme (<strong>UNDP</strong>), the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and the World<br />

Bank.<br />

Since its inception in 1992, the <strong>GEF</strong> Small Grants Programme (SGP), implemented<br />

by <strong>UNDP</strong>, has occupied a strategic niche within the <strong>GEF</strong>, particularly by supporting<br />

community-based initiatives and interventions responding to the criteria, objectives and<br />

priorities of the <strong>GEF</strong>. Notably, the SGP:<br />

• supports outreach and awareness raising activities on selected environmental<br />

concerns;<br />

• builds the capacities of non-governmental organisations (NGOs), communitybased<br />

organisations (CBOs) and local communities in addressing such environmental<br />

concerns; and<br />

• provides a mechanism for demonstrating and disseminating community-level or<br />

community-led interventions and solutions to such environmental concerns.<br />

Further, SGP projects often also aim to complement and corroborate the mediumsized<br />

or full-sized <strong>GEF</strong> projects in a country by providing a window of opportunity for the<br />

participation of NGOs, CBOs and local communities in <strong>GEF</strong>-related activities. In fact, the<br />

SGP is rooted in the belief that many environmental concerns, challenges and considerations<br />

can be adequately addressed only if multi-stakeholders, like NGOs, CBOs and local<br />

communities, are realistically and meaningfully involved in their remediations.<br />

<strong>UNDP</strong>-<strong>GEF</strong> <strong>POPs</strong> <strong>Resource</strong> <strong>Kit</strong>----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 27

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