The UNDP-GEF POPs Resource Kit - International POPs Elimination ...
The UNDP-GEF POPs Resource Kit - International POPs Elimination ...
The UNDP-GEF POPs Resource Kit - International POPs Elimination ...
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INTRODUCTION AND SUMMARY<br />
1. <strong>The</strong> Council of the <strong>GEF</strong>, aware of the growing international consensus on the<br />
reduction and/or elimination of releases of Persistent Organic Pollutants (<strong>POPs</strong>) into the<br />
environment, and of the successful development of the negotiation process for a new global<br />
convention, has requested the <strong>GEF</strong> Secretariat to develop the main elements of an operational<br />
program to guide <strong>GEF</strong>’s actions in addressing this new global challenge.<br />
2. <strong>The</strong> financial resources required to assist countries in meeting their obligations under<br />
the draft Convention, and the mechanism for their provision, is still under discussion. Should<br />
the <strong>GEF</strong> be designated as the financial mechanism to the Convention, the guidelines set forth<br />
in this new Operational Program will be adapted and revised in the light of the provisions of<br />
the Convention itself, of future decisions and guidance by the COP, and in consultation with<br />
the Convention Secretariat. To assist <strong>GEF</strong> eligible countries to address the full scope of<br />
obligations that might emerge under the new legal instrument, additional resources will need<br />
to be available to the <strong>GEF</strong> Trust Fund within the framework of the Third Replenishment<br />
(discussions will begin in October 2000 for a completion in early 2002).<br />
3. This new cross-cutting operational program would be exclusively dedicated to<br />
Persistent Organic Pollutants, and in particular to the twelve substances being considered for<br />
international action, and to those substances that might be added in the future under the<br />
provisions of the Convention. It would include two main categories of eligible actions:<br />
(i) development and strengthening of capacity, to enable the recipient<br />
country to meet the objectives of the convention. This first group of<br />
activities would be eligible for full funding of agreed costs;<br />
(ii) on-the-ground interventions, aimed at implementing specific phase-out<br />
measures. This category will be eligible for <strong>GEF</strong> incremental costs<br />
funding.<br />
4. <strong>GEF</strong>-facilitated activities on other Persistent Toxic Substances (PTSs) will continue<br />
under Operational program 10, Contaminant-based program. Eligible actions will be<br />
focused on the transboundary impact of PTSs on the aquatic environment and biodiversity.<br />
5. In response to countries’ requests, synergies and opportunities for the implementation<br />
of comprehensive responses to the challenges posed by <strong>POPs</strong>, and PTSs in general could be<br />
enhanced through coordinated, complementary actions in both operational programs.<br />
<strong>UNDP</strong>-<strong>GEF</strong> <strong>POPs</strong> <strong>Resource</strong> <strong>Kit</strong>----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 93