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RUSSIAN - Bloomsbury Auctions

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Lot 235<br />

Lot 236<br />

Introduction<br />

Following the highly successful inaugural Russian auction last Spring, <strong>Bloomsbury</strong> in New York is proud to offer an equally extraordinary<br />

selection of Russian books, letters, manuscripts, periodicals, photographs, prints, posters, drawings and paintings. The imperial era<br />

is represented by a large collection of cartes de visite, cabinet and wire photographs of four decades of the Romanov family. These are<br />

supplemented by two rare works by Nicholas II’s poet-playwright uncle, the Grand Duke Konstantin. Tolstoy is represented by the rare<br />

first edition of one of his plays and Chekhov by a presentation copy of a collection of his short stories he gave a waiter at the Grand Hotel<br />

in Moscow. Other signed books include works by Benois, Erenburg, Kuprin, Sologub and Zorgenfrei. The brief period of sexual freedom<br />

of the first decades of the twentieth century is exemplified by the androgynous woman poet Zinaida Gippius, who wrote as “Anton Krainii,”<br />

and the Russian gay icon Mikhail Kuzmin, who created a sensation with his “coming out” novel Krylya [Wings] (1908). The niece of the<br />

doomed poet Gumilev passed her autograph book to such luminaries as Akhmatova, Annenskii, Blok, Gumilev, Kuzmin, Meierkhold,<br />

Remizov, Voloshin and other poets and artists to fill it in with poetry and pictures. Poetry and art came together in complete runs of the<br />

beautifully produced journals Apollon, Vesy and Zolotoe runo. Stolitsa i usadba provided a last glimpse of the Russian aristocracy on the eve<br />

of the Revolution; the issue devoted to the Royal Family included here was confiscated by the Bolsheviks. The evolution of Symbolism,<br />

Acmeism, Futurism, Suprematism, Constructivism and other modern literary and art movements can be traced in other books, almanacs<br />

and periodicals with contributions by Akhmatova, Bakst, Balmont, Benois, Chukovsky, Kandinsky, Kuzmin, Malevich, Mandelshtam,<br />

Nabokov, and Pasternak. The galvanizing collaborative efforts of the Russian avant-garde are well represented with important works by<br />

Burliuk, Goncharova, Kruchenykh, Larionov, Lissitzky, Mayakovsky and Rodchenko.<br />

The flowering of Russian graphic art of the Silver Age reached its zenith in Sergei Diaghilev’s consolidation of art, music and dance—the<br />

Ballets Russes. This company as well as the famous Russian cabaret Chauve-souris is well represented in the current sale. Both Diaghilev and<br />

Nijinsky autographed a rare Ballets Russes programme of their American tour. Benois decorated a letter with an exquisite scene from Swan<br />

Lake. There are also several costume designs by Benois and a handsome set design by his son Nicola for Revizor [The Inspector General].<br />

Other art in this sale reflects the extraordinary variety and depth of Russian visual expression. Two classic landscapes by Shilder and Von<br />

Klever contrast beautifully with modern ones by Khudyakov and Vasiliev. The versatile Sudeikin painted a delightful Pierrot in gouache as<br />

well as a witty group of commedia dell’arte dolls in oil. The portraits include an iconic photograph of an intense Mayakovsky by Rodchenko<br />

and a handsome painting of Nikita Baileff ’s wife Elena by Boris Chaliapin, the son of the legendary Russian opera singer. Somov’s beautiful<br />

pastel of the grand patroness Genrietta Girshman is one of the artist’s finest studies. The proof for Altman’s dynamic 1919 Suprematist<br />

brochure cover is known by only two copies. There is both a preliminary drawing and a proof for one of Kustodiev’s famous linocuts<br />

glorifying the Russian peasant. Puny painted several delightful Suprematist figures in gouache on postcards and designed and assembled an<br />

extraordinary artist’s book of collage, gouache and cut letters. There are also fine prints and posters and paintings by such important modern<br />

Russian artists as Chekhonin, Dobuzhinsky, Goncharova, Kaplan, Larionov, Lebedev, Lissim, Pozhedaev, Ryback and Sudeikin.<br />

Lot 237<br />

Michael Patrick Hearn and John Larson<br />

September 2008<br />

Books & Manuscripts<br />

Lot 1. AKHMATOVA, Anna (1889-1966), Osip MANDELSHTAM (1891-1938),<br />

Vladislav KHODASEVICH (1886-1939) and others.<br />

Liricheskii krug. Stranitsy poezii i kritiki. I [A Lyrical Circle. Pages of Poetry and Criticism. Volume.1]. Moscow: “Severnye Dni,” 1922. 96 pp. Small<br />

8vo (200 x 140 mm). Original Constructivist wrappers designed Nikolai Kupreyanov. Condition: wrappers lightly thumbsoiled.<br />

one of 2000 copies. With contributions by Anna Akhmatova, Leonid Grossman, Konstantin Lipskerov, Osip Mandelshtam, Sofia Parnok,<br />

Vladislav Khodasevich, Sergei Shervisnkii, Abram Efros, Andrei Globa and others. Both Akhmatova and Mandelshtam were later persecuted<br />

by the Soviet authorities; he died in the Gulag in 1938. Khodasevich left for Berlin where he early championed Vladimir Nabokov. He called<br />

Khodasevich “the greatest Russian poet of our time.” Not in MoMA.<br />

$500 – $800<br />

Lot 1

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