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Axel-Ivar Berglund - Nordic Documentation on the Liberation ...

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know <strong>the</strong> people quite well.<br />

As far as <strong>the</strong> Republic of South Africa is c<strong>on</strong>cerned, at <strong>the</strong> time <strong>the</strong>re were<br />

great efforts put into uniting <strong>the</strong> missi<strong>on</strong> areas into <strong>on</strong>e church. The snag was<br />

to involve <strong>the</strong> white Lu<strong>the</strong>rans in South Africa who were difficult to handle.<br />

Eventually a united church came about without <strong>the</strong> whites. Still today <strong>the</strong>y are<br />

outside. It was difficult to say that it was <strong>on</strong>ly in KwaZulu-Natal. Transvaal was<br />

very much <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> scene, so was <strong>the</strong> Cape. CSM eventually sent missi<strong>on</strong>aries<br />

to <strong>the</strong> Cape and to Swaziland that, by <strong>the</strong> way, was included.<br />

Bertil Högberg: Was Zimbabwe also part of what you worked with?<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Axel</str<strong>on</strong>g>-<str<strong>on</strong>g>Ivar</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Berglund</str<strong>on</strong>g>: Yes, but that was a different area. The church in<br />

Zimbabwe was different. ELCZ, <strong>the</strong> Evangelical Lu<strong>the</strong>ran Church in<br />

Zimbabwe, had <strong>the</strong>ir first indigenous bishop, J<strong>on</strong>as Shiri, and I worked a great<br />

deal with him.<br />

Bertil Högberg: When you were at CSM, was that when a struggle was still<br />

going <strong>on</strong> in Namibia in <strong>the</strong> 1980s?<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Axel</str<strong>on</strong>g>-<str<strong>on</strong>g>Ivar</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Berglund</str<strong>on</strong>g>: Oh, yes.<br />

Bertil Högberg: The traditi<strong>on</strong>al support for <strong>the</strong> Lu<strong>the</strong>ran Churches <strong>the</strong>re, used<br />

to come from Germany and Finland, but were you also were involved in<br />

supporting <strong>the</strong>m?<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Axel</str<strong>on</strong>g>-<str<strong>on</strong>g>Ivar</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Berglund</str<strong>on</strong>g>: Yes.<br />

Bertil Högberg: Did you support anything else beside <strong>the</strong>ological educati<strong>on</strong>?<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Axel</str<strong>on</strong>g>-<str<strong>on</strong>g>Ivar</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Berglund</str<strong>on</strong>g>: Oh, yes. All <strong>the</strong>se technical widows, because <strong>the</strong>ir men<br />

sat <strong>on</strong> Robben Island, had to live and nobody would employ <strong>the</strong>m. So<br />

c<strong>on</strong>siderable sums of m<strong>on</strong>ey went to <strong>the</strong>se persecuted people.<br />

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