Barguna at a Glance.pdf - Bbs.gov.bd
Barguna at a Glance.pdf - Bbs.gov.bd
Barguna at a Glance.pdf - Bbs.gov.bd
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Phase II- Post Enumer<strong>at</strong>ion Check (PEC): A PEC survey was carried out to measure<br />
quality and coverage of the main census count. The survey was conducted immedi<strong>at</strong>ely after<br />
receiving filled-in census questionnaires in Dhaka head office. For the first time in census history<br />
of Bangladesh, the PEC was conducted by an independent organiz<strong>at</strong>ion, Bangladesh Institute of<br />
Development Studies (BIDS).<br />
Phase III- Sample Census: A sample census (large scale sample survey) was carried<br />
out <strong>at</strong> the last phase. For this undertaking, ICR form<strong>at</strong>ted long questionnaire was adopted to<br />
supplement the d<strong>at</strong>a of the main census. Being a programme of much wider inform<strong>at</strong>ion coverage,<br />
the sample census provided detailed d<strong>at</strong>a rel<strong>at</strong>ing to popul<strong>at</strong>ion and household characteristics<br />
including fertility, mortality, morbidity, migr<strong>at</strong>ion etc.<br />
Census Oper<strong>at</strong>ion<br />
Census Planning: The census prepar<strong>at</strong>ory work programme was mounted in mid 2009. A<br />
census work-plan was prepared defining in details the activities to be performed and completed by<br />
specific d<strong>at</strong>es in each calendar year. Field instruction manual and training manual were produced<br />
for census workers of different stages. These manuals provided precise guidelines regarding: (i)<br />
duties and responsibilities to be performed <strong>at</strong> all levels, (ii) lessons to be given when imparting<br />
trainings to field supervisors and enumer<strong>at</strong>ors, (iii) mapping and geo-coding oper<strong>at</strong>ion to be done,<br />
(iv) questionnaire to be filled-up, (v) enumer<strong>at</strong>ion and supervision disciplines to be adhered to, (vi)<br />
census workers to be put in place (vii) census m<strong>at</strong>erials to be distributed and (viii) publicity plan to<br />
be implemented.<br />
Mapping<br />
The upd<strong>at</strong>ed and well furnished map is one of the basic instruments to the success of any<br />
popul<strong>at</strong>ion and housing census. The primary objectives of the mapping oper<strong>at</strong>ion is (i) to upd<strong>at</strong>e<br />
the produced GIS maps and deline<strong>at</strong>e enumer<strong>at</strong>ion areas (EA) in the country to facilit<strong>at</strong>e the<br />
smooth counting of inhabitants during enumer<strong>at</strong>ion and (ii) fundamentally to ascertain th<strong>at</strong> all<br />
areas are covered and th<strong>at</strong> everyone in the country is counted with minimal possibility of under or<br />
over counting.<br />
Household counting for EA demarc<strong>at</strong>ion and concurrent EA mapping activities were carried<br />
out in two phases beginning from May, 2009. The First phase, confined to exclusively rural areas,<br />
necessit<strong>at</strong>ed upd<strong>at</strong>ing and preparing union, mauza, and control maps. The second phase was<br />
initi<strong>at</strong>ed only for urban coverage in view of the complex task associ<strong>at</strong>ed with household and EA<br />
boundary identific<strong>at</strong>ions due to quite dense habit<strong>at</strong>ions in urban localities. All urban ward, mahalla,<br />
and control maps were upd<strong>at</strong>ed and/or newly prepared showing current boundaries. BBS used<br />
GIS Maps for field oper<strong>at</strong>ion for the first time in census history of Bangladesh. GIS Maps Project of<br />
BBS produced the maps from aerial photography. The upd<strong>at</strong>ed maps were used for zonal<br />
oper<strong>at</strong>ions. All maps were finally checked and upd<strong>at</strong>ed during zonal oper<strong>at</strong>ions. The upd<strong>at</strong>ed EA<br />
maps were used for main census, PEC and sample census.<br />
Designing and Pre-testing of Questionnaire: The contents of census questionnaire were<br />
determined based on d<strong>at</strong>a needs assessed on <strong>gov</strong>ernment current priorities and also<br />
recommend<strong>at</strong>ions of technical committee experts. Several preliminary checks of the questionnaire<br />
were made locally. Lastly, the questionnaire was pre-tested in selected areas with particip<strong>at</strong>ion of<br />
some experts of the technical committee. S<strong>at</strong>isfactory pre-test results were resolved finalising a<br />
two moduled questionnaire for adoption in the census. Accordingly the questionnaire was<br />
designed in machine readable form<strong>at</strong> with the technical assistance from US Census Bureau and<br />
was printed abroad with the financial assistance from European Union (EU) through United<br />
N<strong>at</strong>ions Popul<strong>at</strong>ion Fund (UNFPA).<br />
Questionnaire: A two moduled questionnaire was used for the main census. As many as 25<br />
questions were included in it. Of them 11 questions rel<strong>at</strong>ing to housing and household<br />
characteristics were covered in household module. The remaining 14 questions focusing on<br />
household individuals were incorpor<strong>at</strong>ed in individual module. The questionnaire items were