Barguna at a Glance.pdf - Bbs.gov.bd
Barguna at a Glance.pdf - Bbs.gov.bd
Barguna at a Glance.pdf - Bbs.gov.bd
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
Preface<br />
Bangladesh inherited the tradition of conducting the popul<strong>at</strong>ion census on decennial basis since<br />
1872. The fifth popul<strong>at</strong>ion census of Bangladesh and fifteenth in the region, sequencing the<br />
decennial periodicity, was conducted during March 15-19, 2011. The main objective of the census<br />
was to collect inform<strong>at</strong>ion on the basic characteristics rel<strong>at</strong>ed to housing, households and<br />
popul<strong>at</strong>ion for developing a comprehensive d<strong>at</strong>abase for all development planning and human<br />
resource development programmes as well as economic management.<br />
As per decisions of the N<strong>at</strong>ional St<strong>at</strong>istical Council (NSC), Popul<strong>at</strong>ion and Housing Census had<br />
been conducted in three phases. In phase I, basic d<strong>at</strong>a about all households and individual<br />
members of the households were g<strong>at</strong>hered through using ICR form<strong>at</strong>ted questionnaire during<br />
March 15-19, 2011. In phase II, quality and coverage of the main count were verified through a<br />
Post Enumer<strong>at</strong>ion Check (PEC) survey during April 10-14, 2011. For the first time in census<br />
history of Bangladesh, the PEC was conducted by an independent organiz<strong>at</strong>ion,<br />
Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies (BIDS). In phase III, detailed socio-economic<br />
inform<strong>at</strong>ion was collected by adopting a long machine readable questionnaire in a sample survey<br />
held during October 15-25, 2011.<br />
Bangladesh Bureau of St<strong>at</strong>istics (BBS) started the census prepar<strong>at</strong>ory activity from mid 2009 with<br />
the upd<strong>at</strong>ing of maps and area Geo-codes. Several preliminary checks of the questionnaire were<br />
made locally. The census questionnaire was pre-tested in selected areas with particip<strong>at</strong>ion of<br />
some experts of the “Technical Committee”. Users’ and experts’ views were taken to finalize the<br />
questionnaire. The census field oper<strong>at</strong>ion and quality of census inputs were tested by two Zonal<br />
oper<strong>at</strong>ions. Accordingly the questionnaire was designed in machine readable form<strong>at</strong> with<br />
the technical assistance from US Census Bureau and was printed abroad with the<br />
financial assistance from European Union (EU) through the United N<strong>at</strong>ions Popul<strong>at</strong>ion<br />
Fund (UNFPA).<br />
To ensure coverage, effective management and close supervision, the entire country was divided<br />
into 2,96,718 enumer<strong>at</strong>ion areas (EAs) by using enumer<strong>at</strong>ion maps. For every group of 6/7<br />
enumer<strong>at</strong>ors there was one supervisor. The geo-coding system developed in the previous<br />
censuses was checked, upd<strong>at</strong>ed and computerized.<br />
Modified Defacto Method was adopted in counting the popul<strong>at</strong>ion. Zero hour of the night of 15<br />
March, 2011 was considered as the census moment. On the other hand, the hours between<br />
census moment and the following morning (6.00 a.m.) i.e. morning of 15 March, 2011 was reconed<br />
as the census night. To avoid omission and duplic<strong>at</strong>ion, people were counted where they were<br />
found in the census night.<br />
For oper<strong>at</strong>ional convenience all the available officers and staff members of BBS and other<br />
organiz<strong>at</strong>ion were mobilized as follows:<br />
Functional Design<strong>at</strong>ion Design<strong>at</strong>ion Number<br />
Chief Census Coordin<strong>at</strong>or Secretary, St<strong>at</strong>istics and Inform<strong>at</strong>ics Division 1<br />
N<strong>at</strong>ional Census Coordin<strong>at</strong>or Director General, BBS 1<br />
Deputy N<strong>at</strong>ional Census<br />
Coordin<strong>at</strong>or<br />
Joint Secretary/Deputy Director General 2<br />
Census Zila Coordin<strong>at</strong>or Director/Deputy Secretary/Joint Director/Deputy<br />
Director/St<strong>at</strong>istical Officer<br />
130<br />
Upazila Census Coordin<strong>at</strong>or Upazila St<strong>at</strong>istical Officer/Assistant St<strong>at</strong>istical 530<br />
Officer<br />
Zonal Officer USO/ASO/TS/SI/SA/JSA/Officials from other<br />
Departments<br />
2612