The Marine Fauna of New Zealand: Isopoda, Aegidae (Crustacea)
The Marine Fauna of New Zealand: Isopoda, Aegidae (Crustacea)
The Marine Fauna of New Zealand: Isopoda, Aegidae (Crustacea)
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distribution: Known only from the Poor Knights Islands,<br />
northern <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong>.<br />
etymoLogy: <strong>The</strong> epithet insomnis (from the L. meaning<br />
sleepless; noun in apposition) is a play on the name <strong>of</strong><br />
the type locality.<br />
Aegiochus kakai sp. nov. (Figs 6 –64)<br />
materiaL examined: Holotype. ♂ ( 4.2 mm), Chatham<br />
Rise, 42°43.20’S, 79°57.63’W, 2 April 200 , 0 2–890<br />
m, coll. RV Tangaroa (NIWA 23863).<br />
Paratypes. All Chatham Rise. 4 ♂ ( 2.5 [damaged],<br />
3.6, 4.5 dissected, 6.0 mm), 5 ♀ (ovig. 5.0, 5.5; nonovig.<br />
2.5, 5.5, 24.5), same data as holotype (NIWA<br />
23864). 6 ♂ ( .0. .2, 2.2, 2.8, 3.5, 4.5 mm), 4 ♀<br />
(ovig. 3.8, 5.0, 6.5; non-ovig. 6.5 mm), 5 April 200 ,<br />
42°42.84’S, 79°57.5 ’W, 980–893 m, coll. RV Tangaroa<br />
(NIWA 23865). ♀ (non-ovig. 8.5 mm), Chatham Rise,<br />
5 April 200 , 42°45.93’S, 79°59.34’W, 875–757 m, coll.<br />
RV Tangaroa (NIWA 23866); 2 ♀ (ovig. 4.5, 5.0 mm),<br />
6 April 200 , 42°47. 7’S, 79°59. 2’W, 993–900 m, coll.<br />
RV Tangaroa (NIWA 23867).<br />
Non-type material, some not measured. ♀ (non-ovig.),<br />
7 April 200 , 42°48.24’S, 79°59.27’E, 0 3–93 m<br />
(NIWA 23868). 2 ♀ (ovig.), 2 April 200 , 42°42.76’S,<br />
79°54.45’W, 080– 008 m (NIWA 23869). ♀ (ovig.), 8<br />
April 200 , 42°47.27’S, 79°59.8 ’W, 042–880 m (NIWA<br />
23870). ♀ (ovig. 5.7 mm) 6 July 994, 43°5 .47’S,<br />
74° 7.08’W, 754 m (NIWA 23870). 2, 42.7275–7307°S,<br />
80. 0 0–0973°E, 7 June 2006, 000– 07 m, (NIWA<br />
25670, 2567 ). , 42.7 58–7 32°S, 80. 432–0480°E,<br />
4 June 2006, 950– 070 m (NIWA 25668). , 42.7627–<br />
7575°S, 80.0748–0773°E, 28 May 2006, 0 9– 08 m<br />
(NIWA 25656).<br />
desCription: Body 2. times as long as greatest width,<br />
dorsal surfaces polished in appearance, widest at pereonite<br />
5, lateral margins weakly ovate. Rostral point<br />
folded ventrally and posteriorly. Eyes large, medially<br />
united, anterior clear field 27% length <strong>of</strong> head, posterior<br />
clear field 44% length <strong>of</strong> head; each eye made up<br />
<strong>of</strong> ~ 6 transverse rows <strong>of</strong> ommatidia, each row with<br />
~9 ommatidia; eye colour red, or dark brown. Pereonite<br />
1 and coxae 2–3 each with posteroventral angle with<br />
small distinct produced point. Coxae 5–7 with entire<br />
oblique carina; posterior margins concave, posterolateral<br />
angle acute (less than 45°). Pleon with pleonite<br />
visible in dorsal view; pleonite 4 with posterolateral<br />
margins extending clearly beyond posterior margin <strong>of</strong><br />
pleonite 5; pleonite 5 with posterolateral angles overlapped<br />
by lateral margins <strong>of</strong> pleonite 4. Pleotelson 0.7<br />
times as long as anterior width, dorsal surface without<br />
longitudinal carina; lateral margins convex, serrate or<br />
notched, posterior margin converging to caudomedial<br />
point, with 8– 0 RS.<br />
Antennule peduncle articles 3 and 4 . times as<br />
long as combined lengths <strong>of</strong> articles and 2, article 3<br />
4.1 times as long as wide; flagellum with 10 articles,<br />
extending to posterior <strong>of</strong> pereonite . Antenna peduncle<br />
article 4 2.9 times as long as wide, 0.9 times as long as<br />
combined lengths <strong>of</strong> articles –3, inferior margin with<br />
plumose seta, and 4 short simple setae (anterodistal<br />
3 simple + plumose); article 5 .0 times as long as article<br />
4, 2.7 times as long as wide, inferior margin with 3<br />
palmate setae, anterodistal angle with cluster <strong>of</strong> 3 short<br />
simple setae; flagellum with 15 articles, extending to<br />
posterior <strong>of</strong> pereonite 3.<br />
Frontal lamina posterior margin free, downwardly<br />
projecting, blade-like, wider than long, posterior<br />
margin concave, anterior margin anteriorly truncate<br />
(narrowly), forming median angle, posterior margin<br />
not abutting clypeus.<br />
Mandible molar process present, small distinct flat<br />
lobe; palp article 2 with distolateral setae (4 large<br />
and 5 small biserrate, 2 simple distally), palp article 3<br />
with 20 setae (all biserrate). Maxillule with 5 terminal<br />
RS ( large, 4 slender). Maxilla mesial lobe with 3 RS (<br />
straight, 2 biserrate); lateral lobe with 2 RS (hooked).<br />
Maxilliped endite with 0 apical setae; palp article 2<br />
with 2 RS; article 3 with 4 recurved RS (2 slender, 2<br />
hooked); article 4 with 4 hooked RS; article 5 with 4<br />
RS (straight).<br />
Pereopod 1 basis 2.7 times as long as greatest width;<br />
ischium 0.4 times as long as basis, inferior margin with<br />
0 RS, superior distal margin with RS; merus inferior<br />
margin with 2 RS (minute), set as two groups, superior<br />
distal angle with 0 RS (2 short slender setae); carpus 0.7<br />
as long as merus, inferior margin with RS; propodus<br />
2.3 times as long as proximal width, inferior margin<br />
with 0 RS, propodal palm simple, without blade or<br />
process, dactylus smoothly curved, .4 as long as propodus.<br />
Pereopod 2 ischium inferior margin with 0 RS,<br />
superior distal margin with RS; merus inferior margin<br />
with 4 RS (distalmost large, remainder minute), set as<br />
two groups, superior distal margin with acute RS<br />
(small plus 2 slender setae); carpus longer than that <strong>of</strong><br />
pereopod , with inferodistal lobe, inferodistal angle<br />
with RS. Pereopod 3 similar to pereopod 2. Pereopods<br />
5–7 inferior margins <strong>of</strong> ischium–carpus with short<br />
RS. Pereopod 6 similar to pereopod 7 (but longer, with<br />
slightly more RS). Pereopod 7 basis 3.6 times as long<br />
as greatest width, inferior margins with palmate<br />
setae; ischium 0.4 as long as basis, inferior margin<br />
with 3 RS (set as , and ), superior distal angle with<br />
2 RS, inferior distal angle with 4 RS; merus .2 as long<br />
as ischium, 2.5 times as long as wide, inferior margin<br />
with 3 RS (set as and 2), superior distal angle with 7<br />
09