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The Marine Fauna of New Zealand: Isopoda, Aegidae (Crustacea)

The Marine Fauna of New Zealand: Isopoda, Aegidae (Crustacea)

The Marine Fauna of New Zealand: Isopoda, Aegidae (Crustacea)

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Aegiochus vigilans (Haswell, 88 ), comb. nov.<br />

(Fig. 9 )<br />

restriCted synonymy:<br />

Aega ommatophylax Stebbing, 905: 2, pls IV, VA.<br />

Aega dubia Richardson, 1910: 12, fig. 2.<br />

Aega (Rhamphion) vigilans.– Bruce, 1993: 762, figs 3, 4 (citations<br />

therein).<br />

Aega giganteoculata Nunomura, 1988a: 19, figs 1, 2 (new<br />

synonymy).<br />

type LoCaLity: Holborn Island, near Port Dennison,<br />

Queensland (Springthorpe & Lowry, 994: 64).<br />

materiaL examined: Manca (7.0 mm), <strong>of</strong>f Great Barrier<br />

Island, North Island, January 2006, old longline gear<br />

at ~500 m, coll. Steve Lowe (NIWA 23779). ♀ (nonovig.<br />

3 mm), <strong>New</strong> Caledonia, 2 °03.680–03.997’S,<br />

60°44.766–44.874’E, 2 October 2005, DW2636, 254–<br />

27 m, coll. B. Richer de Forge (MNH Is.59 0).<br />

Also examined: ♀ (non-ovig. 6.5 mm), northwest<br />

<strong>of</strong> Bluff Point, Geraldton, Western Australia, 27°40’S,<br />

50<br />

3°03’E, 22 March 963, 28 m, CSIRO stn 3 (WAM<br />

2293-86). 4, 93 km west <strong>of</strong> Dongara, Western Australia,<br />

20°07’S, 3°57’E, 9 February 976, 0 m, stn 30<br />

(WAM 2282-86). Paratypes <strong>of</strong> Aega giganteocula, two<br />

lots, heavily dissected (body no longer intact), <strong>of</strong>f Itoman,<br />

Okinawa, Japan, July 985, coll. Hideo Sekiguchi<br />

(TSM Cr7649, Cr7650). , <strong>of</strong>f Singapore, 3 May 95 ,<br />

39 m, coral, Galathea stn 355 (ZMUC unreg).<br />

remarks: A detailed redescription <strong>of</strong> this widely distributed<br />

species was given by Bruce ( 983). As the<br />

sole specimen from <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong> waters is a manca, a<br />

detailed redescription is not given, particularly as mature<br />

adult males possess two large forward-projecting<br />

processes on pereonite , and the rostrum is also produced,<br />

giving these animals a striking ‘three-horned’<br />

appearance, abundantly different from all other species<br />

in the genus. Females and immature specimens can<br />

be identified by the huge, black, united eyes filling<br />

the head in dorsal view, the characteristic scalloping<br />

<strong>of</strong> the posterior margin <strong>of</strong> the pleotelson, shape <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Figure 91. Aegiochus vigilans (Haswell, 88 ). From Stebbing ( 905). A, dorsal view; B, head, lateral view; C–E, pereopods ,<br />

2 and 7 respectively; F, pleotelson and uropods, ventral view; G, pleopod ; H, pleopod 2; I, uropod.

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