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Volume 2

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The Baths of Bethulia<br />

10. JESUS AT THE BATHS OF BETHULIA<br />

AND IN JETEBATHA<br />

265<br />

At first I thought that Jesus was going to Gennabris,<br />

situated among the mountains, about three hours west of<br />

Tiberias. But He did not go there, but to the north side<br />

of the valley where was the fountain of Bethuel. A great<br />

many wealthy and distinguished people from Galilee and<br />

Judea owned villas and gardens here, which they occupied<br />

in the beautiful season of the year. On the south<br />

side of the lake, formed by the northern declivity of the<br />

heights of Bethuel, were rows of houses and warm baths,<br />

those toward the east being the warmer. The baths had<br />

one large reservoir in common, around which were private<br />

apartments formed by tents; in them were tubs sunk<br />

to a greater or lesser depth in the water, according to the<br />

convenience of the bathers. These private apartments<br />

comnlunicated with the reservoir. There were many inns<br />

in the neighborhood of the baths. A private house and<br />

garden could also be hired for the season with everything<br />

else free. The revenues belonged to the city of Bethulia,<br />

and were used principally to keep up the baths. The<br />

waters of the lake were uncomnl0nly pure, clear as a mirror<br />

to the very bottom, which was paved with beautiful,<br />

little white pebbles. It was fed by a stream from the east<br />

which flowed from the baths in the valley of Magdalum.<br />

The lake swarmed with little pleasure boats, which in the<br />

distance looked like ducks. On the north side of the lake,<br />

but facing south, were dwellings for the accommodation<br />

of female visitors at the baths. Their walks and pleasure<br />

grounds, however, were near the brook that flowed<br />

through those of the men. Both sides of the valley formed<br />

a gentle declivity toward the lake. From the dwellings<br />

and baths there ran around the lake, crossing and opening<br />

into one another, shady avenues, embowered walks<br />

with wide-stretching trees and luxuriant foliage, among

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