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_42-<br />

The Monopolies Control. Authority (MCA).<br />

Ant. 3(f) s<strong>to</strong>tes thot monopoi.ies <strong>ond</strong> restrictive bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />

proctices sholl - unless <strong>the</strong>re ore speciol rules <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> controry -<br />

be subject <strong>to</strong> control by <strong>the</strong> Flonopolies Control. Authority, which<br />

sholl consist <strong>of</strong> q Bodrd <strong>ond</strong> o Direc<strong>to</strong>rqte.<br />

I<br />

The Boord, which is <strong>in</strong>dependent <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r public orgons,<br />

h<strong>ond</strong>les qll cqses <strong>of</strong> generol <strong>in</strong>terest, coses <strong>of</strong> speciol doubt,<br />

qnd coses <strong>of</strong> consideroble consequence <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> porties concerned.<br />

As opposed <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Prices control Boord (1952), this Boord<br />

decides itself on questions <strong>of</strong> its sphere <strong>of</strong> quthority. Its<br />

decisions conhot be <strong>in</strong>volidoted or oltered by ony o<strong>the</strong>r orgon<br />

with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> centrol odm<strong>in</strong>istrotíon, but only by o special l4onopoly<br />

Appeolr Tribunol whose decisions cqn be tried by <strong>the</strong> Courts only.<br />

The Members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Boord, v,,hose moximum number is fourteen,<br />

ore oll oppo<strong>in</strong>ted by <strong>the</strong> M<strong>in</strong>ister <strong>of</strong> Commercê for o period<br />

not exceêd<strong>in</strong>g 3 yeqrs. The Choirmqn is oppo<strong>in</strong>ted by <strong>the</strong> K<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

They sholl poEsess compreh€nEive knowledge <strong>of</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>ond</strong><br />

consumption c<strong>ond</strong>itions, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g legol, economic, <strong>ond</strong> technícoI<br />

knowledge. The mojority <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m must be <strong>in</strong>dependent <strong>of</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />

enterprises on bus<strong>in</strong>ess orgonizotions directly <strong>of</strong>fected by <strong>the</strong><br />

Act. No Member sholt take port <strong>in</strong> q decision <strong>of</strong> o cqse which<br />

concerns o bus<strong>in</strong>ess enterprise or o bus<strong>in</strong>ess orgonizotion <strong>in</strong><br />

which hê hqs <strong>in</strong>terests or with ìdhich hê is ossocioted (ort. 4).<br />

ThÊ Direc<strong>to</strong>roter heqded by o Dírec<strong>to</strong>r, qttends <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> current<br />

bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Boord. It prepores coses for <strong>the</strong> Boord, corries

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