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Geotechnical and Materials Engineering Standards for Bridge ...

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CORE RECOVERY - During the drklling process, the bit cuttings are<br />

removed by the drilling fluid <strong>and</strong> the core sample passes into<br />

the core barrel. Some of the core sample may be lost by<br />

erosion of soft or friable material resulting in a reduction in<br />

diameter <strong>and</strong>/or length of core. The material placed in the<br />

core box from each core run is the recovered core. If none of<br />

the sample is Lost by erosion then the core recovery is 100%.<br />

Core recovery is measured by length <strong>and</strong> expressed as a<br />

percentage of the core run length.<br />

CORE CONDITION - The state of the core recovered can be described<br />

as solid, braken, very broken, shattered, or rounded pieces.<br />

In some cases, poor quality Cora may be the result of the<br />

. .<br />

drilling method but usually reflects the state of the rock mass.<br />

DISCONTIWI'SY SPACING - This is another quantitative description of<br />

the natural break in the rock mass. It is count of the number<br />

of natural di~continuities per mdt length.<br />

Discontinuity Spacing - No. of discontirmitics/metre<br />

A classkfication of rock vtth regard to discontfnulty spacing<br />

has been devsloped 3,

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