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Elementary Sumerian Glossary

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é-mar-URU5, mar-URU/ru10 quiver (Eichler, AV<br />

Hallo 90-94; Civil, JCS 55, 52)<br />

é-me-eš summer<br />

é-muhaldim cookhouse, kitchen<br />

é-nì-gur11(GA)-ra treasury (but see disc. under ĝar for<br />

rdg. -ga-ra)<br />

é-ri-a → a-ri-a<br />

é-su-lum-ma rope-box<br />

é-šutum(GI.NA.AB.TUM/DU7) storehouse (šutummu)<br />

(Pettinato AV Römer 278f.)<br />

è(d) to come, go forth; to withdraw, remove, bring out<br />

e11(d) to go up, down; to bring down, raze<br />

ébih(ÉŠ.MAH) heavy rope (ebīhu)<br />

eden (edin) plain, steppe, desert<br />

eden-líl haunted steppe<br />

ég → e<br />

eger (egir) back, rear (side); behind, after; inheritance<br />

eger-u4-da(-k) future days<br />

égi(MUNUS+GI7), egi(GI7) (or ègir, égir) princess,<br />

mistress (Steinkeller, AV Klein 305-310)<br />

égi-zi faithful princess (an OB cultic office, also égizi-an-na)<br />

(egişītu) (Steinkeller, AV Klein 301ff. and<br />

in Priests and Officials in the Ancient Near East<br />

[Heidelberg, 1996] 122)<br />

ellag block, ball<br />

eme tongue; language, speech; blade<br />

eme-gi7(r) (eme-gir15) native(?) speech (the main<br />

dialect of <strong>Sumerian</strong>)<br />

eme-sal fine speech (the women's dialect of <strong>Sumerian</strong>,<br />

used in laments and temple liturgies and for direct<br />

speech of goddesses)<br />

eme-sig base speech, slander, calumny<br />

eme-sig - gu7 to slander, denounce<br />

éme-da or emeda(UMxME.DA) nursemaid<br />

(Steinkeller, Third-Millennium Texts 62; ASJ 88-90)<br />

éme-ga wet nurse (Steinkeller, Third-Millennium<br />

Texts 62; ASJ 88-90)<br />

ème, eme6 female donkey, donkey mare<br />

en lord; high priest, high priestess (Steinkeller, in<br />

Priests and Officials in the Ancient Near East<br />

[Heidelberg, 1996] 103ff.) Emesal ù-mu-un<br />

d<br />

en-ki(g/k) god of water, wisdom and magic, patron of<br />

the city Eridu<br />

d en-líl the chief earthly god, city-god of Nippur<br />

en-na until, as long as; up to, as far as (spatial); as<br />

much as (in extent or amount)<br />

en-na-me-šè how long?<br />

en-nu-ùĝ, en-nu-uĝ5, en-NUN watch; watchman,<br />

guard (cf. MSL XII 101:107, 116:14 contra Krecher,<br />

AV Matouš II 37)<br />

en-nu(-ùĝ) - a5 to guard, watch<br />

en-te-en winter<br />

èn-du song (zamāru) (J. G. Westenholz, AV Klein<br />

348-350)<br />

èn - tar to ask, question, investigate; to take care of,<br />

attend to, tend<br />

engar plowman, farmer<br />

engiz(EN.ME.GI), éngiz (OS) temple cook<br />

engur depths (synonym of abzu.)<br />

enkara, en/an-kará → á-an-kára<br />

enku(dr) fishery inspector<br />

enkum temple treasurer, tax collector; (a mythical<br />

servitor of Enki; the female equivalent is ninkum)<br />

15

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