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Elementary Sumerian Glossary

Elementary Sumerian Glossary

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gù - du11 to make noise, give voice, cry out; to chant<br />

(Attinger, Eléments 526-536)<br />

gù - dúb to shout, cry, scream<br />

gù - è to emit a cry, sound; to roar<br />

gù-nun - du11 to make a loud noise, to cry out loudly<br />

gù-nun-di (that which is) making a loud noise<br />

gù - ra(h) to roar, yell, cry out (šasû)<br />

gù - šúm to repeat, echo<br />

gu4 ku6 marsh-carp (arsuppu) (better eštub ku6 ?)<br />

gu4(dr), gud(r) bull, ox; cattle<br />

gu4-alim bison bull<br />

gu4-ĝiš yoked ox, work-ox (OB and later: ox older than<br />

3 years)<br />

gu4-si-dili battering-ram (Sjöberg, AV Klein 296)<br />

gu7 (conventionally read kú) to eat; to have the use of;<br />

to consume (by some means)<br />

gu4-ud to jump, dance<br />

gub to stand, stand open, make stand, station; to erect,<br />

plant; to serve, be on duty, assist; in phrases igi<br />

PN+ak+a - gub, igi-PRO+a - gub to be at someone's<br />

disposal, service. Plural forms: su8(g), šu4(g)<br />

(Thomsen, <strong>Sumerian</strong> Language p. 134)<br />

gúb(LI)-ba pure (ellu) (Yuhong, NABU 1990/3, 86);<br />

cf. a-gúb-ba lustration water, holy water<br />

gùb(-bu), gùbu, gáb, ga-ba left, left side (cf. á-gùbbu)<br />

gud(r) → gu4(dr)<br />

gùd nest<br />

gùd - ús to build a nest<br />

gudu4(g) (an ordinary kind of priest) (the older rdg.<br />

gúda is still seen) (pašīšu)<br />

na4 gug carnelian<br />

gúg sweet cake<br />

gukkal fat-tailed sheep (< *kun-gal) (Steinkeller, BSA<br />

8, 51)<br />

gul, gu-ul to destroy<br />

gul, gu-ul to add, augment, make great(er) (verbal byform<br />

of gal)<br />

GUL.BU (a tree and its wood; some connect with Akk.<br />

dulbu plane tree) (Powell, BSA 6, 112f.)<br />

gum, kum (read naĝx/naĝa4 in some meanings) to<br />

crush, pulverize, smash, beat to pieces (cf. gaz)<br />

gùn, gùnu to be dappled, spotted, mottled,<br />

(multi)colored, colorful, decorated with colorful<br />

materials (cf. še-gu-nu) Sign is REC 34. See<br />

Steinkeller, BSA 8, 68 n. 103 for the gùn/dar vs. si4<br />

sign contrast.)<br />

gùn, gùn-na, gùn-gùn (multi)colored, dappled<br />

variegated, speckled<br />

gur, gur4 to turn, go around; to turn away; to return; to<br />

roll<br />

gur → gur4<br />

gur "kor" (a capacity measure = 30 bán = 300 silà =<br />

ca. 250 liters in Ur III and OB)<br />

gur-saĝ-ĝál (a Lagash I capacity measure = 4 ul = 144<br />

silà = ca. 121 liters)<br />

gúr → gam<br />

gùr to bear, carry; to be clad with<br />

gur4, kur4, gur to be thick, enlarged, swollen; to be<br />

proud, (self-)important; to fatten (animals)<br />

gur4(-ra) fat, fattened; proud<br />

gur4 → gur<br />

gur4-gur4, gur8-gur8 amphora (for beer) (Steinkeller,<br />

Third-Millennium Texts p. 53f.; Powell, RLA 7, 506f.;<br />

Selz, FAOS 15/2, 405)<br />

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