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Identify and respond to children and young people at risk - NSW ...

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Participants who work with parents <strong>and</strong> carers need <strong>to</strong> balance the recognition<br />

of parents/carers’ needs <strong>and</strong> interests with a focus on the needs <strong>and</strong> rights of<br />

<strong>children</strong>/<strong>young</strong> <strong>people</strong>. Children <strong>and</strong> <strong>young</strong> <strong>people</strong>’s needs must be given<br />

priority because of their developmental vulnerability, <strong>and</strong> because they do not<br />

have the resources <strong>to</strong> protect or advance their own interests.<br />

An employee’s role in rel<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>to</strong> child protection is a function of the<br />

responsibilities associ<strong>at</strong>ed with their position. The Wood Inquiry (2008)<br />

highlighted th<strong>at</strong> employees from a range of agencies have the capacity <strong>to</strong><br />

identify needs <strong>and</strong> make referrals of <strong>children</strong>, <strong>young</strong> <strong>people</strong> <strong>and</strong> their families <strong>to</strong><br />

address needs <strong>and</strong> reduce <strong>risk</strong>, without the necessity for st<strong>at</strong>u<strong>to</strong>ry child<br />

protection involvement.<br />

Pursuing involvement with <strong>children</strong> <strong>at</strong> <strong>risk</strong> beyond an employee’s design<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

roles <strong>and</strong> responsibilities may have adverse consequences. For example, a carer<br />

or teacher encouraging a child <strong>to</strong> discuss details of their abuse experience may<br />

inadvertently undermine legal proceedings, or they may not know how <strong>to</strong><br />

encourage the development of healthy coping str<strong>at</strong>egies. However workers can<br />

still provide support <strong>to</strong> the child <strong>and</strong>/or family without discussing details of the<br />

abuse.<br />

No one organis<strong>at</strong>ion can meet all the needs of an individual child, <strong>young</strong> person<br />

or family. It is important <strong>to</strong> recognise the role of universal services such as<br />

educ<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>and</strong> medical services as well as specialist services such as counselling<br />

or out-of-home care, <strong>and</strong> <strong>to</strong> recognise the scope of one’s individual role. An<br />

employee with case management responsibilities may need <strong>to</strong> discuss a child’s<br />

or <strong>young</strong> person’s views <strong>and</strong> preferences, but will not need <strong>to</strong> discuss specific<br />

details of abuse th<strong>at</strong> would be appropri<strong>at</strong>ely addressed in a therapeutic<br />

rel<strong>at</strong>ionship.<br />

If the group consists of participants from one employment group only<br />

identify some of other employment groups whose roles <strong>and</strong><br />

responsibilities complement the ones they have identified for their own<br />

employment group.<br />

Facilita<strong>to</strong>r’s Note:<br />

Inter-agency collabor<strong>at</strong>ion is enhanced by a clear underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>and</strong><br />

appreci<strong>at</strong>ion of the roles <strong>and</strong> responsibilities of others, <strong>and</strong> training is an<br />

excellent opportunity for participants <strong>to</strong> strengthen their rel<strong>at</strong>ionships<br />

with staff from other organis<strong>at</strong>ions.<br />

2.2 Risk <strong>and</strong> protective fac<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

1. Note the type of concerns identified in the previous discussion.<br />

Ask:<br />

‘Wh<strong>at</strong> might make it more likely th<strong>at</strong> one of the <strong>children</strong> or <strong>young</strong><br />

<strong>people</strong> on the slide would experience adverse outcomes in life?’<br />

Keep Them Safe CHCCHILD401A – Facilita<strong>to</strong>r’s Manual<br />

© The <strong>NSW</strong> Technical <strong>and</strong> Further Educ<strong>at</strong>ion Commission<br />

(TAFE <strong>NSW</strong> – Industry Skills Unit, Meadowbank, 2010)<br />

16

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