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TREATING ACIDITY IN COAL PIT LAKES USING SEWAGE AND ...

TREATING ACIDITY IN COAL PIT LAKES USING SEWAGE AND ...

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2 Contents<br />

9<br />

McCullough, Lund and May (2008)<br />

1 Executive Summary 3<br />

2 Contents 9<br />

3 Introduction 11<br />

3.1 Aims 13<br />

4 The Collinsville Coal Project Area 15<br />

5 Effects of adding mine lake water to a sewage evaporation pond 19<br />

5.1 Overview 19<br />

6 Collinsville microcosms - Experiment 1 21<br />

6.1 Background 21<br />

6.2 Methods 24<br />

6.3 Results 26<br />

6.4 Discussion 34<br />

7 Perth microcosms – Experiment 2 37<br />

7.1 Background 37<br />

7.2 Methods 40<br />

7.2.1 Statistical analyses 43<br />

7.3 Results 44<br />

7.3.1 Changes in water quality by Day 180 of the experiment 47<br />

7.3.2 Sediment 50<br />

7.3.3 Changes in water quality during the experiment 53<br />

7.3.4 Bacterial abundances 55<br />

7.3.5 Gases evolved 56<br />

7.4 Discussion 56<br />

8 Field-scale remediation of a tropical acid mine pit lake with<br />

greenwaste and sewage sludge 61<br />

8.1 Background 61<br />

8.2 Methods 63<br />

8.2.1 Risk Assessment 65<br />

8.2.2 Organic dosing 66

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