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Memoir on Thar and

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His Highness then enjoins <strong>on</strong> Government the necessity of directing all the<br />

Thannadars of Kutch <strong>and</strong> Guzerat to put to death all the robbers they can find in<br />

those districts. The letter c<strong>on</strong>cludes— Ever water the garden of amity with the<br />

water of your corresp<strong>on</strong>dence.”<br />

59. The general tenor of this letter, when divested of oriental metaphor, was not<br />

calculated to inspire c<strong>on</strong>fidence <strong>and</strong> satisfacti<strong>on</strong>, more especially as there was good<br />

reas<strong>on</strong> for believing that His Highness * had been privy to the escape from Parkur of a<br />

notorious outlaw from Kutch, whose surrender had been dem<strong>and</strong>ed; <strong>and</strong> under these<br />

circumstances, Government—whose <strong>on</strong>ly object was to protect Kutch <strong>and</strong> Guzerat from<br />

the devastati<strong>on</strong> committed by the outlaws, <strong>and</strong> who would much have preferred not<br />

interfering directly in Parkur, if His Highness would have made the necessary<br />

arrangements to attain that object, — decided that the Ameer should again be addressed,<br />

with the view of assuring him “of the satisfacti<strong>on</strong> Government derived from His<br />

Highness’ promise to punish the Parkur freebooters; but that as the evil to our fr<strong>on</strong>tier<br />

from their inroads is very great, <strong>and</strong> can be endured no l<strong>on</strong>ger, definite precauti<strong>on</strong>s in<br />

that matter must be taken, <strong>and</strong> Government was in c<strong>on</strong>sequence compelled to make the<br />

following dem<strong>and</strong>s <strong>on</strong> him.”<br />

60. The dem<strong>and</strong>s may be stated thus:—to surrender certain outlaws; to reimburse those<br />

who had suffered by the depredati<strong>on</strong>s of the b<strong>and</strong>itti during the last two years, <strong>and</strong> make<br />

arrangements to restrain the b<strong>and</strong>itti in Parkur for the future; or allow a British force to be<br />

stati<strong>on</strong>ed in Parkur: or the opti<strong>on</strong> of ceding the sovereignty of Parkur to His Highness the<br />

Rao of Kutch, <strong>and</strong> thus absolving himself from all resp<strong>on</strong>sibility with reference to its<br />

inhabitants in future, was offered him, the tribute, &c. from Parkur being guaranteed to<br />

the Ameer by the British Government.<br />

61. Notwithst<strong>and</strong>ing the above promises, in January 1832, the b<strong>and</strong>itti † carried off four<br />

hundred head of cattle from Chorar, <strong>on</strong> the eastern fr<strong>on</strong>tier of Kutch; nor were their<br />

depredati<strong>on</strong>s c<strong>on</strong>fined to this <strong>on</strong>e instance it was therefore determined to dispatch a force<br />

to Parkur to punish the b<strong>and</strong>itti.<br />

62. A field force accordingly crossed the Runn into Parkur, ‡ via Nurra Bait, <strong>on</strong> the 1st<br />

November 1832. The chief authority in Parkur, Soda Juggoojee—who had a few years<br />

before murdered his uncle, the Rana, <strong>and</strong> usurped his authority, <strong>and</strong> who had been mixed<br />

up with the plunderers whom the force had come into Parkur especially to punish —<br />

absc<strong>on</strong>ded. The Chief of Veerawow, <strong>and</strong> the Thakoor of Barana, however, at <strong>on</strong>ce made<br />

their submissi<strong>on</strong>; <strong>and</strong> the force proceeded <strong>on</strong>wards to Bakasir <strong>and</strong> Balmeer, between<br />

which places the b<strong>and</strong>itti had always, when pressed in other quarters, found refuge. Most<br />

* Vide letter from Government, No. 128, of 24th November 1831<br />

† Vide letter from Captain Roberts to Resident, dated 9th February 1832.<br />

‡ Vide letter from Lieutenant Col<strong>on</strong>el Litchfield, Comm<strong>and</strong>ing Field Force, dated Veerawow, 7th November 1832.<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Memoir</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> the Thurr <strong>and</strong> Parkur Districts of Sind. Copyright © www.panhwar.com<br />

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