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Memoir on Thar and

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Hydrabad, while <strong>on</strong> a third occasi<strong>on</strong> he declared his ancestors had received the estate<br />

from the Chief of Veerawow.<br />

145. The fact appears to have been, that the surrounding states were unequal to the task of<br />

curbing the predatory spirit of the Bakasir Chief <strong>and</strong> his associates, with whom the<br />

vicinity abounded; notwithst<strong>and</strong>ing which, the Joudpoor troops, <strong>on</strong> more than <strong>on</strong>e<br />

occasi<strong>on</strong> in the last century, appeared before <strong>and</strong> plundered Bakasir, while the Sindian<br />

troops visited it with their vengeance also <strong>on</strong> two occasi<strong>on</strong>s, the latter in 1825, after<br />

which it was left deserted, but shortly afterwards was again re-established.<br />

146. The reas<strong>on</strong> given for no revenue being taken from Bakasir by Joudpoor, was the<br />

strength of its Chief <strong>and</strong> his b<strong>and</strong>itti, its fort, <strong>and</strong> its situati<strong>on</strong> am<strong>on</strong>g s<strong>and</strong> hills.<br />

The above details are chiefly c<strong>on</strong>densed from the Boundary Commissi<strong>on</strong>ers’ report, dated<br />

in 1850, <strong>on</strong> demarking the Thurr <strong>and</strong> Parkur <strong>and</strong> Marwar boundary, by which Bakasir <strong>and</strong><br />

its dependent hamlets were transferred to Joudpoor, <strong>and</strong> thenceforth ceased to form a<br />

porti<strong>on</strong> of the Thurr <strong>and</strong> Parkur districts of British Sind.<br />

Educati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

147. In 1855, the Commissi<strong>on</strong>er in Sind sancti<strong>on</strong>ed the establishment of three schools in<br />

the Thurr <strong>and</strong> Parkur,—<strong>on</strong>e at Nuggur, Islamkote, <strong>and</strong> Mittee respectively. Schoolmasters<br />

were obtained from Ahmedabad, <strong>and</strong> by the beginning of the following year, suitable<br />

school-rooms were c<strong>on</strong>structed at each of those places.<br />

The number of boys receiving educati<strong>on</strong> is as follows: —<br />

Nuggur 101<br />

Islamkote 34<br />

Mittee 35<br />

As yet, nothing has been levied from the parents of the pupils; it is, however, intended<br />

eventually to levy a small sum m<strong>on</strong>thly for each student. It was necessary at first, in<br />

districts where no signs of educati<strong>on</strong> had penetrated, <strong>and</strong> where the <strong>on</strong>ly people<br />

indigenous to the locality who could use the pen was the mercantile class—who noted<br />

down their dealings in hieroglyphics, somewhat resembling distorted Guzerathee<br />

c<strong>on</strong>s<strong>on</strong>ants, which <strong>on</strong>ly the author could decipher,—to commence gradually, for fear of<br />

the instituti<strong>on</strong>s becoming unpopular; for there, as elsewhere in similar circumstances,<br />

extreme ignorance <strong>and</strong> primitive ideas forbad the appreciati<strong>on</strong> of the advantages of<br />

educati<strong>on</strong>. Even now, though many of the pupils show great quickness <strong>and</strong> a desire to<br />

learn, if a fee was levied, it is not improbable that numbers of parents would withdraw<br />

their s<strong>on</strong>s, rather than sustain very trifling expense for a future indefinite though infinite<br />

advantage.<br />

148. The cost of the educati<strong>on</strong>al establishment is Rupees 115 per mensem, as follows:—<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Memoir</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> the Thurr <strong>and</strong> Parkur Districts of Sind. Copyright © www.panhwar.com<br />

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