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State State-of-the-art report - WageIndicator.org

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3.3 Conversion table to ISCO-88<br />

A conversion table is available from <strong>the</strong> Belgi Belgian NOC 1991 to ISCO-88 and convert converts 5-digit<br />

NOC 1991 code to 4-digit ISCO-88<br />

code (See Appendix 3 for <strong>the</strong> conversion table) table). There are a<br />

couple <strong>of</strong> difficulties with this conversion table. First, in <strong>the</strong> Belgian gian classification, <strong>the</strong> major group<br />

‘Armed forces’ is divided into four unit groups and 24 occupations. These occupations correspond<br />

according to <strong>the</strong> conversion table, to sub sub-major major group 11. The label belonging to code 11 is<br />

‘Legislators and senior <strong>of</strong>ficials’. als’. The right code for this group must be 011 ‘Armed forces’. It looks<br />

like a small ‘error’, but it can have major effects in cross cross-country country comparisons. Second, it is not<br />

clear whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> distinction made in ISCO ISCO-88 88 between ‘Corporate managers’ and ‘Gen ‘General<br />

managers’, as discussed above, is taken into account in <strong>the</strong> conversion table or that an extra<br />

question is needed to make <strong>the</strong> right conversion<br />

conversion.<br />

3.4 Overall judgement <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Belgian NOC<br />

Not knowing how <strong>the</strong> Belgian classification is constructed, how th <strong>the</strong> e updating process went,<br />

what double codes mean, and uncertainties concerning <strong>the</strong> conversion table give gives <strong>the</strong> impression<br />

that <strong>the</strong> classification itself and <strong>the</strong> data available for cross cross-country country comparison<br />

comparison, based on this<br />

classification and <strong>the</strong> conversion tabl table to ISCO-88, is unreliable.<br />

4. The National Occupational Classification in <strong>the</strong><br />

Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands<br />

The Dutch National Statistics (CBS) has produced in 1971 <strong>the</strong> first Dutch Occupational<br />

Classification (SBC). The most recent version from <strong>the</strong> SBC from 1992 (Edition n 2001) will be<br />

discussed here.<br />

4.1 Description <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Dutch NOC<br />

Although <strong>the</strong> SBC was s originally developed independently from <strong>the</strong> ISCO classification,<br />

SBC-1992 92 shows correspondence with ISCO-88 (See Appendix 4 for <strong>the</strong> structure <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> SBC SBC-1992<br />

and <strong>the</strong> correspondence respondence with ISCO ISCO-88). Both SBC-1992 and ISCO-88 use <strong>the</strong> concept <strong>of</strong> skill level,<br />

only in SBC-1992 1992 at a more detailed level. SBC-1992 1992 uses five skill levels, while ISCO-88 uses four<br />

skill levels. SBC-1992 1992 divides <strong>the</strong> second skill level into two separate skill levels because <strong>the</strong> Dutch<br />

educational system makes this distinction (CBS, 2001). Both SBC SBC-1992 and ISCO ISCO-88 use <strong>the</strong><br />

concept <strong>of</strong> skill specialisation. ISCO ISCO-88 combines this with skill level at <strong>the</strong> first digit level, whereas<br />

SBC-1992 uses skill specialisation ation to distinguish occupations at <strong>the</strong> fifth digit level. Also, all<br />

occupations which consist <strong>of</strong> jobs in which <strong>the</strong> workers have mainly legislative, administrative or<br />

managerial tasks and duties uties should be classified to a separate major group: major group 1 in <strong>the</strong><br />

case <strong>of</strong> ISCO-88 1 and skill-subcategory subcategory 78 (at high skilled level) or skill skill-subcategory subcategory 98 (at<br />

1<br />

Elias, P. & Birch, M. (1994). Establishment <strong>of</strong> Commun Community-Wide Wide Occupational Statistics: ISCO 88 (COM) – A<br />

Guide for Users. http://www.csv.warwick.ac.uk/ier/isco/brit/intro.html Accessed 12 September 2006,<br />

<strong>State</strong>-<strong>of</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-Art rapport<br />

10

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