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An etymological dictionary of the Scottish language - Electric Scotland

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CON [490] COO<br />

when it was extended to live stock, to have been particularly<br />

limited, as referring to those which were<br />

brought to <strong>the</strong> altar. V. Du Cange.<br />

The learned Spottiswoode, who introduces this term<br />

in his MS. Diet., observing that "it is supposed Gaelic,"<br />

gives a far more plausible etymon. This is can, cain,<br />

or cum, a tribute, and bheatha, life, aliment.<br />

I find no pro<strong>of</strong>, however, that cun is used as de-<br />

noting tribute. Although Cana is <strong>of</strong> Gaelic origin,<br />

yet <strong>the</strong>re is not <strong>the</strong> same reason for ascribing a similar<br />

origin to Cuneve<strong>the</strong>. For Cain had been long an established<br />

word <strong>of</strong><br />

general<br />

use ; but as Cuneve<strong>the</strong> seems<br />

confined to ecclesiastical matters, and appears only in<br />

a charter granted by an English bishop to monks living<br />

on <strong>the</strong> Border, it is by no means probable that a Gael,<br />

term would be used.<br />

The only conjecture I can form as to its origin is,<br />

that it had been primarily used by <strong>the</strong> monks, in <strong>the</strong><br />

charters granted uy <strong>the</strong>m to those to whom <strong>the</strong>y let<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir lands ; and that, writing in Latin, <strong>the</strong>y had em-<br />

ployed a Latin word, convict-us, signifying ordinary<br />

food, meat and drink, &c., especially as intended for<br />

those who live in society, from con and vivo, which, by<br />

<strong>the</strong> unlearned, had been corr. into conveth ; a slighter<br />

transition than that <strong>of</strong> many o<strong>the</strong>r terms when adopted<br />

by <strong>the</strong> vulgar.<br />

It might seem more nearly allied to conyecl-itm. But<br />

<strong>the</strong> sense <strong>of</strong> this is more limited ; as denoting provision,<br />

or ammunition, laid up in a town or magazine.<br />

The very <strong>language</strong>, which occurs in a charter quoted<br />

by Mr. Chalmers, corresponds to this derivation.<br />

"The monks <strong>of</strong> Scone received yearly, from each<br />

plough <strong>of</strong> land belonging to <strong>the</strong> monastery, pro suo<br />

Conveth, [as if it had been originally, pro suo convictu,<br />

for <strong>the</strong>ir sustenance in <strong>the</strong>ir conventual state] ad festum<br />

omnium sanctorum, unam vaccam, duos porcos, quatuor<br />

Clanmerioa farinae, decem thravas avenae, dccem gallinas,<br />

duceuta ova, decem manipulos candelarum," &c.<br />

Ibid.<br />

CONVICT, s. A verdict or judgment finding<br />

a person guilty ; an old forensic term.<br />

"Tuecheing <strong>the</strong> productioun be thame <strong>of</strong>f <strong>the</strong><br />

pretendit convict, decreit & dome gevin in <strong>the</strong> Justice<br />

court haldin be <strong>the</strong> said Justice generall, &c. <strong>An</strong>d<br />

into diuerss poinctis & articles contenit in <strong>the</strong> convict<br />

foirsaid," &c. Acts Mary, 1567, Ed. 1814, p. 566. 577.<br />

Lat. convict-io.<br />

To CONVOY, v. a. To accomplish,<br />

to man-<br />

age, to give effect to any purpose, especially<br />

by artful means.<br />

Amyd <strong>the</strong> oistis this wyse did scho thryng,<br />

Not vuexpert to convoy sic ane tliyng.<br />

Doug. Virgil, 416. 2.<br />

"A thorny business came in, which <strong>the</strong> moderator,<br />

by great wisdom, got cannily convoyed." Baillie's<br />

Lett., i. 382.<br />

This may<br />

be from Fr. convi-er, tenter, exciter,<br />

exhorter, porter a faire quelque chose ; Diet. Trev.<br />

The phrase, "conuoyare <strong>of</strong> mariage," Doug. Virg.<br />

217. 20. is not from this v., but from conmy-er, to<br />

accompany. Our v., however, may have been formed<br />

from tne latter, used obliquely ; as designing persons,<br />

by accompanying those whom <strong>the</strong>y mean to dupe,<br />

watch for proper opportunities <strong>of</strong> accomplishing <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

purposes.<br />

CONVOY, s. 1. Channel, mode <strong>of</strong> conveyance.<br />

"The General, and his party, finding some footsteps<br />

<strong>of</strong> this intelligence, but not knowing <strong>the</strong> convoy <strong>of</strong> it,<br />

thought <strong>the</strong>y had circumscribed <strong>the</strong> men who stood<br />

most in <strong>the</strong>ir ways for a year ago." Baillie's Lett., i.<br />

427.<br />

2. A trick.<br />

But how, alace, as ye shall heir,<br />

Betrayed thame bayth with a tryme convoy.<br />

Makaud his bargain! with a boy.<br />

Was ower to Flanders fled and ferreit.<br />

Bp. St. <strong>An</strong>drois, Poems, Sixteenth Cent., p. 311.<br />

3. Prudent or artful management.<br />

"Then <strong>the</strong> earle Douglas, be whois moyane and convoy<br />

all <strong>the</strong> court was guydit, thought he had sufficient<br />

tyme and opportunitie to revenge all injuries done to<br />

his freiudis a befoir," &c. Pitscottie's Crou., p. 49.<br />

CONVOYANCE, s. Art, finesse.<br />

"It is strange to see <strong>the</strong> conveyance <strong>of</strong> this odd<br />

piece, hatched and made-up narrative, in <strong>the</strong> King's<br />

name." Spaldiug, ii. 102.<br />

CONVOY, *. 1. The act <strong>of</strong> accompanying<br />

a person part <strong>of</strong> his way homeward, or on a<br />

journey, S.<br />

In modern E. <strong>the</strong> term is restricted to accompaniment<br />

for <strong>the</strong> purpose <strong>of</strong> defence. In S. <strong>the</strong> more<br />

general sense <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Fr. term is retained, as simply<br />

denoting "an accompanying," Cotgr.<br />

2. The company at a marriage that goes to<br />

meet <strong>the</strong> bride, S. B.<br />

Fr. convoy, "a following, waiting, or attending on,<br />

especially at marriage, and buriall matters ;" Cotgr.<br />

3. A Scots convoy, accompanying one to <strong>the</strong><br />

door, or " o'er <strong>the</strong> dorestane," S. In Aberd.<br />

it is understood as signifying more than half<br />

way home.<br />

4. A Kelso convoy. V. KELSO.<br />

[Convoy, as a v. occurs in various forma in Barbour.<br />

V. Gl. to Skeat's edit.]<br />

CONWOY, s. Mein, carriage.<br />

Quhen I saw hir sa trimlye dance ;<br />

Hir good conwoy and coutenance :<br />

Than for hir sake I wissit to be<br />

The grytast erle, or duke, in France.<br />

Dunbar, Mainland Poems, p. 95.<br />

CONWYN, s. Agreement. V. CONUENE.<br />

COO'D, adj.<br />

V. CUDE, CUID.<br />

GOODIE, CUDIE, a. 1. A small tub, also,<br />

cude : "a small wooden vessel used by some<br />

for a chamberpot," Gl. Rams, quiddie, Aberd.<br />

Nor kept I servants, tales to tell,<br />

But toom'd my coodies a" mysell.<br />

Ramsay's Poems, i. 306.<br />

2. A wooden chamberpot, Aberd., Gl. Shirrefs ;<br />

pron. Quiddie.<br />

It has been supposed that this word may be allied to<br />

Fr. go

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