An etymological dictionary of the Scottish language - Electric Scotland
An etymological dictionary of the Scottish language - Electric Scotland
An etymological dictionary of the Scottish language - Electric Scotland
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COP [494] COR<br />
COPY, s. Plenty, abundance.<br />
Of all come thare is copy gret,<br />
Pese, and atys, here, and qwhet.<br />
Wyntown, Cron. i. 13. 5.<br />
Lat. cop-ia. Macpherson views it as formed for <strong>the</strong><br />
sake <strong>of</strong> alliteration, as it seldom occurs.<br />
COR, CUE, CAR, an inseparable particle, entering<br />
into <strong>the</strong> composition <strong>of</strong> a considerable<br />
number <strong>of</strong> <strong>Scottish</strong> words, those especially<br />
spoken in Menteith. V. CUR.<br />
CORANICH, CORRENOTH, CORYNOCH,<br />
CORRINOCH, CRONACH, s. 1. A dirge, a<br />
lamentation for <strong>the</strong> dead, S.<br />
<strong>An</strong>d we sail serue, Secundum usum Samm,<br />
<strong>An</strong>d mak yow saif, we find S. Blase to broche,<br />
Cryand for yow <strong>the</strong> cairfull Corrinoch.<br />
Papingo, Lyndsay's Warkis, 1592, p. 208.<br />
Grit pitie was to heir and se<br />
The noys and dulesum hermonie,<br />
That evir that dreary day did daw,<br />
Cryand <strong>the</strong> Corynoch on hie,<br />
Alas, alas I for <strong>the</strong> Harlawt<br />
Battle <strong>of</strong> Harlaw, Evergreen,<br />
" The Coranich, or singing at funerals,<br />
i. 78.<br />
is still in use<br />
in some places. The songs are generally in praise <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> deceased ; or a recital <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> valiant deeds <strong>of</strong> him<br />
or his ancestors." Pennant's Tour in Scot., 1769, p.<br />
112.<br />
Brawly can he lilt and sing<br />
Canty glee or Highland cronach.<br />
O. Thomson's S. Songs, iv.<br />
Gael, coranach. This word is originally Ir., and is<br />
derived by Obrien from cora, a choir, which he again<br />
derives from Lat. chorus, (vo. Cora.)<br />
2. Used improperly for a cry <strong>of</strong> alarm, a sort<br />
<strong>of</strong> war-cry.<br />
Be he <strong>the</strong> Correnoth had done schout,<br />
Ersche men so gadderit him about, &c.<br />
Bannatyne Poems, p. 30.<br />
3. This word must also have been occasionally<br />
used in <strong>the</strong> Highlands and districts adjoining<br />
to <strong>the</strong>m, as denoting a proclamation <strong>of</strong> out-<br />
lawry by means <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bagpipe.<br />
The loud Corrinoch <strong>the</strong>n did me exile,<br />
Throw Lome, Argile, Menteith and Breadalbane.<br />
Duncan Laider, MS. Wartan, Hist. E. P., ii. 278.<br />
CORBACK, s. Expl. <strong>the</strong> "ro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> a house,"<br />
Dumfr.<br />
The ship sometimes jump'd corbacks height,<br />
O'er whales asleep an' siiorin'.<br />
Davidson's Seasons, p. 18.<br />
C. B. cor, a point, balch, prominent, towering; q.<br />
" <strong>the</strong> towering point" <strong>of</strong> a house. It may, however,<br />
be allied to S. banks.<br />
CORBAUDIE, s.<br />
"<br />
There comes in Corbaudie"<br />
that is, <strong>the</strong> obstacle; used in regard<br />
to a plausible hypo<strong>the</strong>sis, which is<br />
opposed<br />
by some great difficulty that occurs ; Upp.<br />
Clydes.<br />
C. B. gorbaid signifies, "totally ceased, or at rest ;"<br />
corbwy-aw, to domineer, to beat or keep down ; corbwyad,<br />
a domineering or keeping down ; Owen.<br />
CORBIE, CORBY, s. 1. A raven ; Corvus<br />
corax, Linn. ; S., Orkn. ; a crow, A. Bor.<br />
Gl. Grose.<br />
Sir Corby Raven was maid ane procitour.<br />
Henryseme's Fab. , Dog, Wolf, and Sheep,<br />
Bannatyne MS., Gl. Compl.<br />
"<br />
Eagles, corbies, and crows, <strong>of</strong>ten do great damage<br />
to <strong>the</strong> corn and young lambs." P. Delting, Shetl.<br />
Statist. Ace., i. 407.<br />
"Ae corbie will no pyke out ani<strong>the</strong>r's een," S.<br />
Prov. ; spoken <strong>of</strong> those <strong>of</strong> one pr<strong>of</strong>ession, or <strong>of</strong> similar<br />
dispositions, who will do all in <strong>the</strong>ir power to support<br />
each o<strong>the</strong>r, as far as <strong>the</strong> credit <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir common pr<strong>of</strong>ession,<br />
or humour, is concerned.<br />
This, like <strong>the</strong> Pyat or Magpie, is in <strong>the</strong> estimation<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> vulgar and superstitious, a bird <strong>of</strong> evil omen :<br />
-Yesterday, workin' my stockin,<br />
<strong>An</strong>' you wi' <strong>the</strong> sheep on <strong>the</strong> hill,<br />
A muckle black corby sat croakin ;<br />
I kent it forbodit some ill.<br />
A. Scott's Poems, p. 192.<br />
Even <strong>the</strong> crow, although a more harmless bird,<br />
has not escaped this odium. I need scarcely refer to<br />
<strong>the</strong> well known verse :<br />
Saepe sinistra cava pradixit ab ilice comix.<br />
Virg. Ed. I.<br />
Fr. corbeau, Sw. Norv. korp, Ital. corvo, Lat. corp-<br />
us, id.<br />
CORBIE-AITS, s, pi. A species <strong>of</strong> black oats,<br />
different from those called shiacks, S. B.<br />
Perhaps from <strong>the</strong>ir dark colour, as resembling a<br />
raven.<br />
CORBIE MESSENGER, a messenger who ei<strong>the</strong>r<br />
returns not at all, or too late, S.<br />
Thou corby me-isinger, quoth he, with sorrow now singis ;<br />
Thow ischit out <strong>of</strong> Noyis ark, and to <strong>the</strong> erd wan ;<br />
Tareit as tratour, and brocht na tadingis.<br />
Houlate, iii. 14. MS.<br />
He send furth Corbie Messingeir,<br />
Into <strong>the</strong> air for to espy<br />
Gif he saw ony montanis dry.<br />
Sum sayis <strong>the</strong> Rauin did furth remane,<br />
<strong>An</strong>d come nocht to <strong>the</strong> ark agane.<br />
Lyndsay's Warkis, 1592, p. 41.<br />
In vulgar conversation, <strong>the</strong> phrase is improperly<br />
expressed, Corbie's Messenger.<br />
"When I came to kiss his Majesty's hand, I was<br />
gladly made welcome : his Majesty alledging that I<br />
was Corbie's Messenger." Melvil's Mem., p. 170.<br />
This proverbial phrase has evidently had its origin<br />
from <strong>the</strong> scriptural account given <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> raven that<br />
was sent forth from <strong>the</strong> ark, but did not return.<br />
" It is far mair than our lives are worth for us to<br />
stay here. Now, I wadna like that we were trowed<br />
to be corbie messengers." Perils <strong>of</strong> Man, ii. 91.<br />
CORBIE-STEPS, s. pi.<br />
The projections <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> stones, on <strong>the</strong> slanting part <strong>of</strong> a gable,<br />
resembling steps <strong>of</strong> stairs, S.<br />
It has been fancied that <strong>the</strong>y might receive this<br />
denomination, q. steps for <strong>the</strong> corbies, or ravens, to sit<br />
on. But it is evidently from Fr. corbeau, a corbeil in<br />
masonry.<br />
This etymon is confirmed by <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> corball stones<br />
in writing as synon.<br />
"The stone wall at Lundy, with <strong>the</strong> corball stones<br />
att <strong>the</strong> tope <strong>of</strong> it, was buelt be Johne Paterson, meason,"<br />
&c. Lament's Diary, p. 174.