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saqarTvelos wiTeli jvris sazogadoeba - Georgia Red Cross Society

saqarTvelos wiTeli jvris sazogadoeba - Georgia Red Cross Society

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GEORGIA RED CROSS SOCIETY<br />

DISASTER MANAGEMENT<br />

INTRODUCTION<br />

<strong>Georgia</strong> is prone to natural disasters such as earthquake, flood, landslide, fire, which is mainly caused<br />

by mountainous landscape of the region. The danger of earthquake is very high and it causes great<br />

loss, whereas the risks related to landslide and flood have been increased during recent years, which<br />

is caused by the cut of woods, inadequate infrastructure, etc. These are supported by extreme weather<br />

conditions as well. 30% of <strong>Georgia</strong>n population lives in those locations that are prone to natural<br />

disaster and are not protected against natural disaster. Apart from that, population is not adequately<br />

prepared to cope with disaster; no disaster preparedness and response plans exist. Those who have<br />

been affected by the disaster are the representatives of vulnerable population, which later is reflected<br />

on stable economic development of the country.<br />

ACTIVITIES<br />

In the beginning of 2008, GRCS Disaster Management program was not supported by the donors,<br />

however, after August 2008 dramatic events, some activities have been carried out with the support of<br />

Movement components and partner National Societies.<br />

The conflict that took place in <strong>Georgia</strong> in 2008 showed that the capacity of National <strong>Society</strong> in Disaster<br />

Preparedness and Response needed to be increased.<br />

Winterisation Program has been implemented within the frames of Disaster Response Emergency Fund<br />

(DREF) of the International Federation, and Harmonised Operational Program (HOP) – with the support<br />

of International Committee of <strong>Red</strong> <strong>Cross</strong>.<br />

After the conflict in 2008, National <strong>Society</strong> worked from its headquarter office in Tbilisi, as well as<br />

through its branches and helped more than 8 400 persons throughout the country. National <strong>Society</strong><br />

developed the Plan of Action, which targeted on the confidence building through standardization of<br />

disaster preparedness and trainings.<br />

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