Stabilization Selection Guide for Aggregate - Illinois Department of ...

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TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER 1—OVERVIEW Introduction ................................................................................................ 1 Purpose ...................................................................................................... 2 Scope of Guide .......................................................................................... 2 General Information and Background ........................................................ 5 How To Use This Guide ............................................................................. 6 CHAPTER 2—CHEMICAL STABILIZATION Selecting A Traditional Chemical Additive .................................................. 7 Selecting A Nontraditional Chemical Additive .......................................... 13 CHAPTER 3—MECHANICAL STABILIZATION Introduction .............................................................................................. 19 Selecting a Mechanical Stabilization Technique ...................................... 19 Background and Design Theory .............................................................. 24 CHAPTER 4—CONSTRUCTION HINTS ................................................................ 33 REFERENCES .................................................................................................... 37 APPENdIx A—Definitions APPENdIx B—Traditional Chemical Stabilizers: Simplified method of selecting and determining quantities (including FWHA 2005) APPENdIx C—Traditional Chemical Stabilizers: UASCE method of selecting and determining quantities APPENdIx d—ASTM Soil Tests APPENdIx E—pH and Sulfate Tests APPENdIx F—Evaluation of Stabilizers APPENdIx G—Nontraditional Stabilizers (FHWA 2005) APPENdIx H—Mechanical Stabilization Techniques (FHWA 2005) APPENdIx I—Geosynthetics
Page 1 and 2: U.S. Department of Agriculture Fore
Page 3: Stabilization Selection Guide for A
Page 9 and 10: CHAPTER ONE Overview Overview INTRO
Page 11 and 12: Traditional and Nontraditional Modi
Page 13 and 14: Overview Deep Mixing and Grouting C
Page 15 and 16: CHAPTER TWO Chemical Stabilization
Page 17 and 18: Traditional Chemical Stabilizing Ag
Page 19 and 20: Chemical Stabilization Lime (Lime s
Page 21 and 22: Chemical Stabilization SELECTING A
Page 23 and 24: Chemical Stabilization When conside
Page 25 and 26: Figure 2.3b— Finished surface. Ch
Page 27 and 28: CHAPTER THREE Mechanical Stabilizat
Page 29 and 30: Figure 3.1e— Polymeric Geogrid us
Page 31 and 32: Figure 3.1l— Solgrid, Caribou Lak
Page 33 and 34: Table 3-1. Cost benefit analysis of
Page 35 and 36: Mechanical Stabilization such as st
Page 37 and 38: Mechanical Stabilization neverthele
Page 39: Mechanical Stabilization Slash and
Page 42 and 43: CHAPTER FOUR 34 Figure 4.1c— Ceme
Page 45 and 46: REFERENCES References References AS
Page 47 and 48: References Giroud, J. P.; Han, J. 2
Page 49 and 50: References Santoni, R. L.; Tingle,
Page 51: APPENDIX A Definitions APPENDIX A
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APPENDIX B Table B.1—Aid in selec
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APPENDIX B Table B.3—Summary of r
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APPENDIX B Table B.4—Traditional
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APPENDIX C Table C.1—Guide for se
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APPENDIX C Table C.2a—Portland Ce
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APPENDIX C Figure C.2—Initial lim
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APPENDIX C Table C.2d—Bitumen/asp
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APPENDIX C Final quantities of emul
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APPENDIX D Table D.1—Testing the
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APPENDIX D Table D.1—Testing the
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APPENDIX E E—2 Determination of S
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APPENDIX E E—4 Determination of S
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APPENDIX F Table F.1—Testing the
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APPENDIX F Table F.2—Testing trea
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APPENDIX G Nontraditional Stabilize
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Nontraditional Stabilizers Table G.
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APPENDIX h Table H.1—Mechanical s
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APPENDIX I I—2 The following desi
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APPENDIX I I—4 For example, an 8
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APPENDIX I I—6 Figure 5.5—Fores
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APPENDIX I I—8 n Traffic—approx
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APPENDIX I I—10 STEP 8—SELECT D
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