socio-economic profile of rubber tappers in the small holding sector
socio-economic profile of rubber tappers in the small holding sector
socio-economic profile of rubber tappers in the small holding sector
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Most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> women <strong>tappers</strong> are compelled to undertake household works after <strong>the</strong><br />
heavy job <strong>of</strong> tapp<strong>in</strong>g. The cont<strong>in</strong>uous engagement <strong>in</strong> house hold works and tapp<strong>in</strong>g from<br />
dawn to desk makes <strong>the</strong> general health conditions <strong>of</strong> women <strong>tappers</strong> poor. The study<br />
reveals that <strong>the</strong> participation <strong>of</strong> women <strong>in</strong> tapp<strong>in</strong>g does not improve appreciably <strong>the</strong> level<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>dividual <strong>in</strong>dependence and participation <strong>in</strong> family decision mak<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
In brief, <strong>the</strong> decl<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> world <strong>rubber</strong> economy and trade liberalisation policies<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> nation have drastically affected <strong>the</strong> price <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> natural <strong>rubber</strong> <strong>in</strong> India. This, <strong>in</strong><br />
turn, adversely affect <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>come <strong>of</strong> <strong>small</strong>-scale <strong>rubber</strong> growers and <strong>the</strong> <strong>socio</strong>- <strong>economic</strong><br />
conditions <strong>of</strong> <strong>rubber</strong> <strong>tappers</strong>. More over, Disappo<strong>in</strong>ted with <strong>the</strong> decreas<strong>in</strong>g remuneration,<br />
growers are reluctant to adopt better techniques <strong>of</strong> <strong>rubber</strong> cultivation and tapp<strong>in</strong>g. The<br />
subsequent fall <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> growth <strong>of</strong> productivity <strong>in</strong>creases <strong>the</strong> gravity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> crisis.