Commodity PRA for Agaricus bisporus - Defra
Commodity PRA for Agaricus bisporus - Defra
Commodity PRA for Agaricus bisporus - Defra
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<strong>Commodity</strong> <strong>PRA</strong> <strong>for</strong> Mushrooms<br />
CSL/Warwick HRI, December 18th 2007; revised 24 February 2009<br />
CSL Registered File No. PPP 12011A<br />
Invertebrate pests of mushroom that are not present in the UK are listed in<br />
Table 5. These consist of one species of insect, seven mite species, 17<br />
species of mycophagous nematodes and ten species of saprophytic<br />
nematodes.<br />
Table 5. Invertebrate pests associated with mushroom not present in the UK<br />
Species Type of<br />
Worldwide Means of movement<br />
organism distribution<br />
Bradysia<br />
matogrossensis<br />
Insect (sciarid) Brazil Compost and airborne<br />
Brennandania lambi<br />
Krczal<br />
(Australian<br />
mushroom pygmy<br />
mite)<br />
Digamasellus fallax<br />
Leitner<br />
Dolichocybe keiferi<br />
Krantz<br />
Pediculaster<br />
fletchmanni Wicht<br />
Pygmephorus<br />
athiasae Wicht<br />
(Red pepper mite)<br />
Pygmephorus<br />
kneeboni Wicht<br />
(Red pepper mite)<br />
Pygmephorus<br />
murphyi Smiley<br />
(Red pepper mite)<br />
Aphelenchoides<br />
agarici<br />
Aphelenchoides<br />
asterocaudatus<br />
Aphelenchoides<br />
bicaudatus<br />
Aphelenchoides<br />
coffeae<br />
Aphelenchoides<br />
cyrtus<br />
Aphelenchoides<br />
helophilus<br />
Aphelenchoides<br />
limberi<br />
Acarina (mite) Australia Primarily through infested<br />
spawn<br />
Acarina (mite) Worldwide (not<br />
UK)<br />
Acarina (mite) USA Not known<br />
In compost or phoretic (carried<br />
by other invertebrates)<br />
Acarina (mite) Brazil In compost or phoretic (carried<br />
by other invertebrates)<br />
Acarina (mite) France<br />
In compost or phoretic (carried<br />
by other invertebrates)<br />
Acarina (mite) USA In compost or phoretic (carried<br />
by other invertebrates)<br />
Acarina (mite) USA In compost or phoretic (carried<br />
by other invertebrates)<br />
Mycophagous<br />
nematode<br />
Mycophagous<br />
nematode<br />
Mycophagous<br />
nematode<br />
Mycophagous<br />
nematode<br />
Mycophagous<br />
nematode<br />
Mycophagous<br />
nematode<br />
Mycophagous<br />
nematode<br />
India In compost or phoretic (carried<br />
by other invertebrates)<br />
India In compost or phoretic (carried<br />
by other invertebrates)<br />
Australia,<br />
Europe<br />
In compost or phoretic (carried<br />
by other invertebrates)<br />
Australia In compost or phoretic (carried<br />
by other invertebrates)<br />
Germany In compost or phoretic (carried<br />
by other invertebrates)<br />
Europe In compost or phoretic (carried<br />
by other invertebrates)<br />
Europe, North<br />
America, Asia<br />
In compost or phoretic (carried<br />
by other invertebrates)<br />
14