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Commodity PRA for Agaricus bisporus - Defra

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<strong>Commodity</strong> <strong>PRA</strong> <strong>for</strong> Mushrooms<br />

CSL/Warwick HRI, December 18th 2007; revised 24 February 2009<br />

CSL Registered File No. PPP 12011A<br />

Invertebrate pests of mushroom that are not present in the UK are listed in<br />

Table 5. These consist of one species of insect, seven mite species, 17<br />

species of mycophagous nematodes and ten species of saprophytic<br />

nematodes.<br />

Table 5. Invertebrate pests associated with mushroom not present in the UK<br />

Species Type of<br />

Worldwide Means of movement<br />

organism distribution<br />

Bradysia<br />

matogrossensis<br />

Insect (sciarid) Brazil Compost and airborne<br />

Brennandania lambi<br />

Krczal<br />

(Australian<br />

mushroom pygmy<br />

mite)<br />

Digamasellus fallax<br />

Leitner<br />

Dolichocybe keiferi<br />

Krantz<br />

Pediculaster<br />

fletchmanni Wicht<br />

Pygmephorus<br />

athiasae Wicht<br />

(Red pepper mite)<br />

Pygmephorus<br />

kneeboni Wicht<br />

(Red pepper mite)<br />

Pygmephorus<br />

murphyi Smiley<br />

(Red pepper mite)<br />

Aphelenchoides<br />

agarici<br />

Aphelenchoides<br />

asterocaudatus<br />

Aphelenchoides<br />

bicaudatus<br />

Aphelenchoides<br />

coffeae<br />

Aphelenchoides<br />

cyrtus<br />

Aphelenchoides<br />

helophilus<br />

Aphelenchoides<br />

limberi<br />

Acarina (mite) Australia Primarily through infested<br />

spawn<br />

Acarina (mite) Worldwide (not<br />

UK)<br />

Acarina (mite) USA Not known<br />

In compost or phoretic (carried<br />

by other invertebrates)<br />

Acarina (mite) Brazil In compost or phoretic (carried<br />

by other invertebrates)<br />

Acarina (mite) France<br />

In compost or phoretic (carried<br />

by other invertebrates)<br />

Acarina (mite) USA In compost or phoretic (carried<br />

by other invertebrates)<br />

Acarina (mite) USA In compost or phoretic (carried<br />

by other invertebrates)<br />

Mycophagous<br />

nematode<br />

Mycophagous<br />

nematode<br />

Mycophagous<br />

nematode<br />

Mycophagous<br />

nematode<br />

Mycophagous<br />

nematode<br />

Mycophagous<br />

nematode<br />

Mycophagous<br />

nematode<br />

India In compost or phoretic (carried<br />

by other invertebrates)<br />

India In compost or phoretic (carried<br />

by other invertebrates)<br />

Australia,<br />

Europe<br />

In compost or phoretic (carried<br />

by other invertebrates)<br />

Australia In compost or phoretic (carried<br />

by other invertebrates)<br />

Germany In compost or phoretic (carried<br />

by other invertebrates)<br />

Europe In compost or phoretic (carried<br />

by other invertebrates)<br />

Europe, North<br />

America, Asia<br />

In compost or phoretic (carried<br />

by other invertebrates)<br />

14

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