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Commodity PRA for Agaricus bisporus - Defra

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<strong>Commodity</strong> <strong>PRA</strong> <strong>for</strong> Mushrooms<br />

CSL/Warwick HRI, December 18th 2007; revised 24 February 2009<br />

CSL Registered File No. PPP 12011A<br />

Pest Component attacked Notes on worldwide<br />

distribution<br />

Notes on UK distribution Reference<br />

Aphelenchoides richardsoni Mycelium UK Present on mushrooms in UK. Grewal et al. (1992)<br />

Aphelenchoides sacchari Mycelium Europe, India No UK record <strong>for</strong> this species. Richardson & Grewal<br />

(1993);<br />

Sharma et al. (1981)<br />

Aphelenchoides saprophilus Mycelium Europe, Australia Present but no records associated Richardson & Grewal<br />

with mushrooms <strong>for</strong> UK.<br />

(1993); CSL Nematode<br />

Checklist (undated)<br />

Aphelenchoides spinosus Mycelium Germany, Australia No UK record <strong>for</strong> this species. Richardson & Grewal<br />

(1993)<br />

Aphelenchoides subtenuis Mycelium Europe, Israel, Australia, Present but no records associated Richardson & Grewal<br />

India<br />

with mushrooms <strong>for</strong> UK.<br />

(1993); Hodda (2003)<br />

Aphelenchoides swarupi Mycelium India, Italy No UK record <strong>for</strong> this species. Richardson & Grewal<br />

(1993); Hodda (2003)<br />

Aphelenchus avenae Mycelium Europe, Australia Present on mushrooms in the UK. Hooper (1962)<br />

Ditylenchus destructor Mycelium, but considered Worldwide Present but usually associated with Richardson & Grewal<br />

less capable of destroying<br />

other hosts.<br />

(1993); CABI<br />

mushroom mycelium than<br />

D. myceliophagus<br />

Compendium (undated)<br />

Ditylenchus dipsaci Mycelium Worldwide Present but usually associated with Richardson & Grewal<br />

other hosts in the UK.<br />

(1993); CABI<br />

Compendium (undated)<br />

Ditylenchus filimus Mycelium Canada No UK record <strong>for</strong> this species. Richardson & Grewal<br />

(1993)<br />

Ditylenchus intermedius Mycelium Europe, North America No UK record <strong>for</strong> this species. Richardson & Grewal<br />

(1993)<br />

Ditylenchus myceliophagus Mycelium<br />

Worldwide. Considered with Rare in UK mushroom crops but Fletcher et al. (1994)<br />

A. composticola, to be one of potentially very damaging – the<br />

the two major species of only Ditylenchus species<br />

mycophagous nematodes considered economically important<br />

affecting mushroom<br />

in commercial mushroom<br />

production worldwide. production according to<br />

Richardson & Grewal (1993).<br />

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