Commodity PRA for Agaricus bisporus - Defra
Commodity PRA for Agaricus bisporus - Defra
Commodity PRA for Agaricus bisporus - Defra
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<strong>Commodity</strong> <strong>PRA</strong> <strong>for</strong> Mushrooms<br />
CSL/Warwick HRI, December 18th 2007; revised 24 February 2009<br />
CSL Registered File No. PPP 12011A<br />
Weed mould Synonym Notes on worldwide<br />
distribution<br />
Notes on UK distribution Reference<br />
Trichoderma pseudokoningii Appears to have a<br />
Present, several occurrences in BMS (undated); Farr et<br />
cosmopolitan distribution on mushroom compost. Present on al. (undated); Samuels<br />
a range of hosts and<br />
habitats. Likely to occur<br />
wherever mushrooms are<br />
grown.<br />
other hosts.<br />
(2006);<br />
Trichoderma virens Gliocladium virens,<br />
Cosmopolitan on a range of Present in the UK on a range of CABI (undated); BMS<br />
Hypocrea virens<br />
hosts and habitats, few hosts/habitats. Recently (undated); C. Lane<br />
reports of it causing<br />
recorded as a weed mould in UK (CSL, 2007, Personal<br />
economic loss as a weed causing economic loss.<br />
Communication); Singh<br />
mould in mushroom<br />
production. Reported to be a<br />
weed mould in edible<br />
mushroom production in<br />
India.<br />
et al. (2006)<br />
Trichoderma viride<br />
Hypocrea rufa<br />
Cosmopolitan, on a wide Present on a wide range of Fletcher et al. (1994);<br />
(green mould)<br />
Hypocrea rufa f. sterilis range of hosts. Possibly hosts in the UK. Also relatively BMS (undated); Farr et<br />
Hypocrea rufa var. rufa occurs wherever mushrooms common in mushroom compost. al. (undated); Seaby<br />
Pyrenium lignorum<br />
are grown. Presence However, in the last decade this (1996)<br />
Sphaeria rufa<br />
indicates poor composting. species is considered to only<br />
Trichoderma lignorum Green mould outbreaks have caused very minor<br />
originally attributed to be this<br />
species might have actually<br />
been T. aggressivum.<br />
problems.<br />
Trichophaea abundans Anthracobia humillima, Appears to be cosmopolitan, Present in a range of hosts and Coetzee & Eicker<br />
Dichobotrys abundans, probably occurs on a wide habitats in the UK but no (1994); BMS (undated)<br />
Lachnea abundans,<br />
range of habitats and present records <strong>for</strong> mushroom compost.<br />
Patella abundans<br />
in mushroom compost<br />
wherever mushrooms are<br />
grown. Reported to occur in<br />
mushrooms in South Africa.<br />
Trichothecium roseum Cephalothecium roseum, Appears to be cosmopolitan, Present in a range of hosts and Beyer (2002); Farr et al.<br />
(Plaster or Flour moulds) Hyphelia rosea, Hyphoderma probably occurs on a wide habitats in the UK but no (undated); BMS<br />
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