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Volume of Abstracts - Università degli Studi di Milano

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5 th Int. Workshop on Ice Caves (IWIC – V)<br />

Barzio (LC), Valsassina, Grigna and <strong>Milano</strong>, September 16 – 23, 2012<br />

<strong>Volume</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Abstracts</strong><br />

characterized by an ultrasonic anemometer in the depth <strong>of</strong> the glacier<br />

cave, various air, ground and ice temperature measurement point, and a<br />

conventional meteorological-climatological station, and how they have<br />

been overcome. From a system design point <strong>of</strong> view, performing<br />

continuous measurements at ice cave adds the usual requirements <strong>of</strong><br />

remote sites to specific problems, among which the large size <strong>of</strong><br />

measurement field (from one to two orders <strong>of</strong> magnitude larger than<br />

conventional meteorological stations), the frequent to continuous<br />

occurrence <strong>of</strong> temperature below 0 °C in part <strong>of</strong> the measurement field,<br />

and the limited availability <strong>of</strong> solar energy due to shadowing effects and<br />

thickness <strong>of</strong> snow cover. Last, but not least, the necessity to interfere the<br />

less possible with site‟s environment. The solution to these problems at LO<br />

LC 1650 site involved selection and customization <strong>of</strong> special equipment,<br />

defining a suitable architecture, and devise proper installation and<br />

maintenance practices. The specific methods adopted are presented in the<br />

poster, to the benefit <strong>of</strong> anyone who would like to repeat the experience<br />

somewhere else.<br />

59

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