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MEDWAY COUNCIL COMAH OFF-SITE EMERGENCY PLAN ...

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ABRIDGED - Medway Council Off-site Emergency Plan – National Grid Grain LNG Ltd.<br />

1. Legal Requirements<br />

<strong>MEDWAY</strong> <strong>COUNCIL</strong> NATIONAL GRID GRAIN LNG LTD<br />

<strong>OFF</strong>-<strong>SITE</strong> <strong>EMERGENCY</strong> <strong>PLAN</strong><br />

1.1 The Control of Major Accident Hazard Regulations 1999 (<strong>COMAH</strong>) require a site<br />

operator to produce on-site emergency plans for establishments where:<br />

• a dangerous substance is stored in quantities listed in<br />

Schedule 1 of the Regulations or<br />

• a specified dangerous substance could be produced in<br />

threshold quantities following the loss of control of an<br />

industrial chemical process.<br />

1.2 The local authority for this area, Medway Council, is responsible for producing an<br />

off-site plan that outlines the coordinated response of agencies to an emergency<br />

that has off-site implications. The on-site and off-site plans need to correspond to<br />

ensure that an effective multi-agency response to an emergency affecting the<br />

site and the surrounding area is achieved. The objectives of these as determined<br />

in the <strong>COMAH</strong> Regulations are:<br />

• to contain and control incidents so as to limit damage to persons, the<br />

environment and property;<br />

• to implement the measures necessary to protect persons and the<br />

environment from the effects of major accidents;<br />

• to communicate the necessary information to the public and to the<br />

emergency services and authorities;<br />

• to provide for the restoration and clean–up of the environment following a<br />

major accident.<br />

1.3 It is a requirement of the <strong>COMAH</strong> Regulations that the emergency plans, on-site<br />

and off-site, should be tested and reviewed at least once every three years.<br />

The “competent authority” responsible for enforcing the <strong>COMAH</strong> Regulations in<br />

England and Wales is comprised of the Health & Safety Executive (HSE) and the<br />

Environment Agency.<br />

A major accident as defined in the <strong>COMAH</strong> Regulations means;<br />

“An occurrence (including in particular, a major emission, fire or explosion)<br />

resulting from uncontrolled developments in the course of the operation of any<br />

establishment and leading to serious danger to human health or the environment,<br />

immediate or delayed, inside or outside the establishment, and involving one or<br />

more dangerous substances”.<br />

June 2011 Page 10 of 52

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