Wind Energy
Wind Energy
Wind Energy
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Foreword<br />
by Jan Rispens<br />
You don’t have to be particularly bold to claim that the offshore wind energy industry will come<br />
through the international banking and financial crisis relatively unscathed. European projects<br />
have reached a volume which is expanding under its own momentum and this will not be stopped<br />
by a temporary lull. Admittedly, projects that depend on banks for their financing have encountered<br />
difficulties. This has changed the face of the industry and led to the overwhelming<br />
majority of upcoming wind farms being transferred into the ownership of large energy suppliers<br />
over the past year. Yet this is of little significance to wind turbine manufacturers and<br />
their suppliers – from gearbox engineering to cabling. It actually gives them a secure basis for<br />
long-term planning, and new contracts for a large number of turbines have been concluded.<br />
On the whole, underlying conditions have indeed been favourable for offshore wind energy – 2009<br />
is the year of the major climate change conference in Copenhagen. Given the increasingly clear<br />
warnings coming from climatologists, Europeans are more determined than ever to reduce their<br />
greenhouse gas emissions. They know they can’t reach their targets without exploiting offshore<br />
wind power. If we look at the political targets for expanding offshore wind power, we see that the<br />
political will still far exceeds manufacturers’ planned capacities. Experts confirm that feed-in tariffs<br />
in Europe and other currently beneficial conditions can generate returns of between 9 and 14 percent<br />
on invested capital. Some 160 offshore wind farms have been built or are being planned around<br />
the European continent, and this figure alone shows that investors are moving with the times.<br />
This is why planners, manufacturers and operators are in an ongoing process of making new<br />
contracts, starting construction, and commissioning wind farms. This holds true for enterprises<br />
in Bremen, Bremerhaven, Cuxhaven, Emden, Rostock and other port cities as well. We are pleased<br />
and proud that a large share of this development is in the hands of researchers and businesses<br />
which are members of the <strong>Wind</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> Agency Bremerhaven/Bremen (WAB) network.<br />
Jan Rispens,<br />
Managing Director WAB<br />
OffshOre #2 | The Magazine<br />
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