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The Professional Secret, Confidentiality and Legal Profession ...

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E. RESOLUTION OF THE COMMISSION CONSULTATIVE DES BARREAUX DE<br />

50<br />

LA COMMUNAUTE EUROPEENNE.<br />

[<strong>The</strong> French text is the primary text but, as this Report is<br />

published in English, the English translation is printed<br />

first.]<br />

THE CONSULTATIVE COMMITTEE OF THE BARS OF THE EUROPEAN<br />

COMMUNITY MEETING AT DUBLIN ON 21ST NOVEMBER 1975<br />

- FINDS AS FOLLOWS:-<br />

1. <strong>The</strong> rights <strong>and</strong> obligations of the lawyer in relation to professional<br />

confidentiality rest upon common principles but involve particular<br />

methods of application in each state related to its own legal system.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y are, however, recognised in the law of every state as' being an<br />

essential guarantee of the liberty of the individual <strong>and</strong> of the<br />

proper administration of justice <strong>and</strong> as constituting one of the<br />

basic attributes of the legal profession.<br />

2. Elimination of all the differences which have been found to exist<br />

cannot be achieved without alteration of the legal systems themselves.<br />

3. Nevertheless it appears that those difficulties which arise most<br />

frequently through the application in an international context of<br />

the rules of professional confidentiality can be resolved if account<br />

is taken of the underlying principles which justify those rules.<br />

4. Lawyers should not suppose that they are entitled, under cover of<br />

THEREFORE /<br />

professional confidentiality, to transgress their legal obligations<br />

or their moral duties, <strong>and</strong> they must not, in whatever capacity or<br />

whatever circumstances, be the accomplices of their clients.

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