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Volume 60 - Tomato Genetics Cooperative - University of Florida

Volume 60 - Tomato Genetics Cooperative - University of Florida

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The average DSI for the RS F3 families with the Ty3a introgression was 2.1,<br />

while the SR F3 families with the Ty4 introgression was 3.6, which is similar to the<br />

slightly resistant parent, Gh44 (S-SS). These results indicate that there is a larger<br />

effect on resistance by Ty3a than by Ty4 to the multiple bipartite begomoviruses<br />

present in this area. This is consistent with the report by Ji et al. (2008) where the<br />

Ty4 introgression had a lesser effect on resistance to <strong>Tomato</strong> yellow leaf curl virus<br />

than the Ty3a introgression.<br />

Combinations <strong>of</strong> introgression Ty2 and Ty3: Seventeen F3 families were<br />

obtained from individual F2 plants arising from the cross <strong>of</strong> Gh13 X CLN2116 (F1,<br />

Ty3/ty3, Ty2/ty2). The F3 families were evaluated for symptom development 36 days<br />

after transplanting (Fig. 2).<br />

DSI<br />

6<br />

5<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

0<br />

RR SR RS SS SR-C RS-C SS-C<br />

F3 Families and Parents<br />

Fig. 2. Disease severity index (DSI) with standard errors for the F3 families <strong>of</strong><br />

genotypes RR (6 families, Ty3/Ty3, Ty2/Ty2), SR (5 families, ty3/ty3, Ty2/Ty2), RS (3<br />

families, Ty3/Ty3, ty2/ty2), SS (3 families, ty3/ty3, ty2/ty2), SR-C (CLN2116, ty3/ty3,<br />

Ty2/Ty2), RS-C (Gh13, Ty3/Ty3, ty2/ty2) and SS-C (susceptible commercial hybrid<br />

control, ty3/ty3, ty2/ty2).<br />

45

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