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6th European Conference - Academic Conferences

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Tridip Bardhan et al.<br />

11, and by how each alternative relatively support different factors, as shown by the radar chart in Figure<br />

12.<br />

Table 3: Alternative performance with respect to criteria elements<br />

Figure 10: Alternative final score and ranking<br />

The case study results also showed that implementation cost was the major factor influencing the final<br />

decision, scoring 12.8%, followed by implementation time with 12%. Scalability and security were<br />

considered as the major technical factors with each scoring 7.8% and 7.6% respectively. In strategic<br />

perspective, business agility, EI approach overall alignment with organization strategy and cooperation<br />

with other business partners are leading factors, each scoring 6.8%, 5.3%and 5.3%, respectively.<br />

Overall, factors deemed to enhance organization interoperability were well favored; although ranked<br />

behind the factors related to approach implementation and security. These results are presented in Table<br />

3, Figure 10 and Figure 11.<br />

EAI approach scored average in almost every criterion considered. SOA approach was viewed as the<br />

most outstanding approach as far as organization’s strategy is concerned, but performed relatively poor<br />

in terms of cost related factors. ERP scored relatively well in technical related factors, especially on<br />

issues related to security, maintainability and complexity. However, it was viewed as an expensive<br />

approach. Finally, in-house application integration was favored in terms of cost related factors, although<br />

viewed as an expensive approach to maintain. In addition, in-house application integration ranked quite<br />

high in terms of organizational related factors such as acceptability and technical support/expertise<br />

availability.<br />

35

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