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CHAPTER II MATERIALS AND METHODS 2.1 Chemicals and ...

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37<br />

5. Subtract the average 620 nm reading for the blank replicate from the 620nm<br />

reading of all other individual st<strong>and</strong>ard <strong>and</strong> sample replicates.<br />

6. Prepare a st<strong>and</strong>ard curve (Figure 2.3) by plotting the average blank corrected<br />

620 nm reading for each BSA st<strong>and</strong>ard vs. its concentration in µg/ml. Use<br />

the st<strong>and</strong>ard curve to determine the protein concentration of each sample.<br />

Figure 2.3 The st<strong>and</strong>ard curve of bovine serum albumin (BSA)<br />

<strong>2.1</strong>1.3 SDS polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) <strong>and</strong> Western<br />

blotting<br />

BSA BS B A concentration (µg/ml) (µg/ g/ g ml)<br />

Proteins from each sample were separated by SDS-PAGE. Sodium dodecyl<br />

sulfate (SDS) binds to each polypeptide evenly throughout the polypeptide chain <strong>and</strong><br />

makes the charge/mass ratio of all the polypeptides in the mixture close to each other;<br />

therefore, the polypeptides can be separated according to their molecular weight

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