From the forest to the consumer - GVces - Fundação Getulio Vargas
From the forest to the consumer - GVces - Fundação Getulio Vargas
From the forest to the consumer - GVces - Fundação Getulio Vargas
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sUMMAry<br />
THE iMporTAncE oF ForEsTs<br />
Native <strong>forest</strong>s are essential <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
water supply, <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> supply of raw<br />
materials <strong>to</strong> industries and <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
keep <strong>the</strong> balance of <strong>the</strong> climate.<br />
Despite that, 40% of <strong>forest</strong>s have<br />
been destroyed over <strong>the</strong> last<br />
century.<br />
is DEForEsTATion DiMinisHing?<br />
Law enforcement and <strong>the</strong><br />
appreciation of <strong>the</strong> Brazilian<br />
currency largely explain <strong>the</strong><br />
halving of de<strong>forest</strong>ation in <strong>the</strong><br />
Amazon between 2008 and<br />
2010. However, satellite images<br />
show that destruction has been<br />
gaining pace since <strong>the</strong> beginning<br />
of 2011.<br />
DEsTrUcTion BEgETs povErTy<br />
The world loses 4.5 trillion dollars<br />
a year due <strong>to</strong> damage <strong>to</strong> natural<br />
assets. Deprived of income<br />
alternatives, local communities<br />
practice economic activities that<br />
damage <strong>the</strong> <strong>forest</strong>.<br />
Loss oF BioDivErsiTy<br />
Most of <strong>the</strong> destruction occurs<br />
in tropical <strong>forest</strong>s that are rich<br />
in biodiversity and important<br />
economic resources such as<br />
timber.<br />
sTrATEgiEs For consErvATion<br />
Forest conservation strategies<br />
include <strong>the</strong> establishment of<br />
protected areas, <strong>the</strong> use of<br />
sustainable <strong>forest</strong> management<br />
practices and <strong>the</strong> payment for<br />
ecosystem services supplied by<br />
<strong>forest</strong>s.<br />
cLiMATE cHAngE<br />
Brazilian <strong>forest</strong>s hold 20% of<br />
all carbon on <strong>the</strong> planet. The<br />
country has <strong>the</strong> opportunity<br />
<strong>to</strong> become a leader in <strong>forest</strong><br />
management and benefit<br />
from projects that reward<br />
conservation..<br />
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