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C H A P T E R 2 Polynomial and Rational Functions

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11.<br />

(a) (b) fx x4 fx x 3 3<br />

4<br />

y x4 12.<br />

Section 2.2 <strong>Polynomial</strong> <strong>Functions</strong> of Higher Degree 153<br />

Horizontal shift three units to the left Vertical shift three units downward<br />

(c) (d) fx 1<br />

2x 14 fx 4 x4 −4 −3 −2 1 2 3 4<br />

−1<br />

Reflection in the x-axis <strong>and</strong> then a vertical<br />

shift four units upward<br />

Horizontal shift one unit to the right <strong>and</strong> a vertical shrink<br />

each y-value is multiplied by<br />

(e) (f) fx 1 2x 4 fx 2x 2<br />

4 1<br />

<br />

2<br />

1<br />

−4 −3 −2 −1<br />

−1<br />

−2<br />

Vertical shift one unit upward <strong>and</strong> a horizontal shrink Vertical shift two units downward <strong>and</strong> a horizontal stretch<br />

each y-value is multiplied by each y-value is multiplied by 1<br />

1<br />

<br />

y x 6<br />

(a)<br />

−5 −4 −3 −2 −1 1 2 3<br />

6<br />

5<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

−2<br />

y<br />

6<br />

5<br />

y<br />

6<br />

5<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

−2<br />

fx 1<br />

8 x 6<br />

y<br />

1<br />

2 3 4<br />

x<br />

x<br />

x<br />

Vertical shrink each y-value is multiplied by <strong>and</strong><br />

reflection in the x-axis<br />

—CONTINUED—<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

−4 −3 −2 2 3 4<br />

−1<br />

−2<br />

−3<br />

−4<br />

y<br />

<br />

x<br />

2<br />

1<br />

8<br />

−4 −3 −2 2 3 4<br />

−4 −3 −2 −1 1 2 3 4<br />

−4 −3 −1 1<br />

−1<br />

<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

−4<br />

−2<br />

6<br />

5<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

y<br />

y<br />

y<br />

3 4<br />

(b) fx x 2 6 4<br />

−5 −4 −2 1 2 3<br />

−4<br />

y<br />

x<br />

x<br />

x<br />

x<br />

Horizontal shift two units to the left <strong>and</strong> vertical shift four<br />

units downward<br />

2

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