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C H A P T E R 2 Polynomial and Rational Functions

C H A P T E R 2 Polynomial and Rational Functions

C H A P T E R 2 Polynomial and Rational Functions

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2 x x 2<br />

7. fx <br />

2 x x 2<br />

Domain: all real numbers except x 2<br />

11.<br />

Vertical asymptote:<br />

Horizontal asymptote: y 1<br />

Degree of Nx degree of Dx<br />

fx <br />

Domain: All real numbers. The denominator has no real<br />

zeros. [Try the Quadratic Formula on the<br />

denominator.]<br />

3x2 1<br />

x2 x 9<br />

Vertical asymptote: None<br />

Horizontal asymptote: y 3<br />

Degree of Nx degree of Dx<br />

13. fx <br />

Vertical asymptote: y 3<br />

2<br />

x 3<br />

Horizontal asymptote: y 0<br />

Matches graph (d).<br />

x 2<br />

9. fx <br />

Domain: all real numbers except x ±1<br />

x3<br />

x2 1<br />

Vertical asymptotes:<br />

x ±1<br />

Horizontal asymptote: None<br />

Degree of Nx > degree of Dx<br />

16.<br />

x 2<br />

f x <br />

x 4<br />

Vertical asymptote: x 4<br />

Horizontal asymptote:<br />

Matches graph (b).<br />

y 1<br />

12.<br />

14. fx <br />

Vertical asymptote: x 5<br />

1<br />

x 5<br />

Horizontal asymptote:<br />

Matches graph (a).<br />

8.<br />

fx <br />

Section 2.6 <strong>Rational</strong> <strong>Functions</strong> 207<br />

Domain: all real numbers except<br />

Vertical asymptote:<br />

Horizontal asymptote: y <br />

Degree<br />

of Nx degree of Dx<br />

5<br />

x <br />

2<br />

1<br />

x <br />

2<br />

1<br />

2<br />

fx <br />

Domain: All real numbers. The denominator has<br />

no real zeros. [Try the Quadratic Formula<br />

on the denominator.]<br />

3x2 x 5<br />

x2 1<br />

Vertical asymptote: None<br />

Horizontal asymptote: y 3<br />

Degree of Nx degree of Dx<br />

y 0<br />

1 5x 5x 1<br />

<br />

1 2x 2x 1<br />

10. fx <br />

Domain: all real numbers except x 1<br />

2x2<br />

x 1<br />

Vertical asymptote:<br />

17. gx <br />

The only zero of gx is x 1.<br />

x 1 makes gx undefined.<br />

x2 1 x 1x 1<br />

<br />

x 1 x 1<br />

x 1<br />

Horizontal asymptote: None<br />

Degree of Nx > degree of Dx<br />

15.<br />

x 1<br />

fx <br />

x 4<br />

Vertical asymptote: x 4<br />

18.<br />

Horizontal asymptote:<br />

Matches graph (c).<br />

hx 2 5<br />

x 2 2<br />

2 5<br />

x 2 2<br />

2x 2 2 5<br />

x2 5<br />

2<br />

2<br />

y 1<br />

0 2 5<br />

x 2 2<br />

No real solution, hx has no real<br />

zeros.

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