Manual - Steam

Manual

Accepting new Religion 57
Active Spy 53
Admiral 27
Age 21
Age of Discoveries 47
Age of Enlightment 47
Agreements 50
Alliance Pact 51
Archery Master 27
Army 34
Army Commands 36
Army Morale 19
Arrange Annexation
(Merchant) 54
Arrogant 50
Assassinate King (Spy idle) 54
Assassinate Royal Family
(Spy idle) 54
Attack 36
At peace 52
At war 52
Ballistics 27
Banner 59
Bannockburn (1314 AD) 61
Battles 37
Battle Bonus 19
Battle Information 19
Battle Types 37
Battle View 12
Battle View 19
Battle View 63
Being Vassal 52
Black Sea Studios 81
Board Ship 37
Books 44
Builder 30
Build Ship 37
Camp 36
Camp Assault 39
Capturing 55
Catholic 55
Cavalry Master 27
Changing team 60
Chat 60
Claiming the Title of Ultimate
Emperor of Europe 10
Claim Independency (Builder,
Landlord, Merchant, Cleric
governing) 54
Cleric 29
Coastal Villages 46
Commands 20
Conqueror 27
CONTROLS 63
Conversion 57
Counter-espionage 55
4
Crop Rotation 47
Crown 59
Crusader Armies 42
Declare War (Puppet King) 55
Definition 40
Differences 58
Diplomacy 32, 48
Diplomatic Actions 52
Diplomatic Assets 51
Divert Crusade (Marshal who is
Crusader) 55
Dread 26
Economic Information 21
Economy 32, 42
Election 10
Endurance 28
Enforcer 27
Engineering 27
Espionage 32, 53
Excommunicate (Cleric who is
Pope) 54
Exile / Call back a Knight 25
Existing Alliance Pact 52
Existing Pact of
Non-Aggression 52
Existing Trade Agreement 52
Exotic Goods 48
Expansionist 50
Expense 43
Experience 25, 29, 35
Factors 40
Fanatic 28
Farms 45
Filters 23
Fist 28
Food 44
Food Wagon 35
Formations 40
Formation Commands 20
Fortified Camp Assault 39
Fortify 36
Game Synopsis 9
Game World 11
General Introduction 9
Giving Orders 25
Glorious Conquest 47
Gold 42, 51
Governing 26
Governing a Province 46
Grand Cathedral 47
Grand Fortress 47
Grateful 49
Greedy 49
Hand over Crown
(Puppetking) 55
Hand over Town (Builder,
Landlord, Merchant, Cleric
governing) 54
Happiness and Revolt Risk 45
Hastings (1066 AD) 61
Hattin (1187 AD) 61
Healer 27
Hiring a knight 24
Historical Battles 61
Honourable 49
How To Build An Empire 31
Income 43
Infiltration 53
Inflation 43
Information Filters 20
Installing the Game 7
Instigate Army Revolt
(Marshal) 54
Interface 13
Invade (Marshal who is rebel) 55
Joining an existing game 58
Jousting 28
King 31
Kingdom Advantages 18, 46
Kingdom Banner 24
Kingdom Information 21
Kingdom Power 17, 44
Kingdom Rankings 18
Kingdom Treasury 17, 42
Kingdom Wealth 18
King of Towers 62
King Personalities 49
King Talents 32
Knight Concept 24
Knight States 25
Lake Peipus (1242 AD) 61
Land 37, 51
Landlord 29
Leadership 26
Learning 27
Learn to Play 16
Lechfeld (955 AD) 61
Line Formation 40
Log 17
Logistics 28
Losing 11
Loyalists 41
Main Menu 13
Manoeuvre 28
March 36
Marshal 19, 26
Marshal Experience 26
Marshal Skills 19, 26
Menu 17
Mercenaries 42
Merchant 29

Militarist 49
Military Units 74
Minimap 18
Minimum Configuration 6
Monasteries / Mosques 45
Morale 40
Multiplayer 58
Multiplayer Modes 60
Muslim 56
Narrow formation 41
Nasty Gossip (Spy) 54
Night Stalker 28
Nikopolis (1396 AD) 62
Open Battlefield 15, 60
Open Field 37
Orthodox 56
Pacifist 50
Pact of Non-Aggression 51
Paganism 56
Patriarch 57
Peace Persuasion (Marshal) 54
Personality 21
Piety 43
Piety, Gold, Food, Workers,
Books 22
Player 59
Player Objectives 10
Player Profile 13
Play Alone 14
Play on Europe 15
Plundering 37
Political Information 22
Political View 12, 18, 21, 64
Preach Crusade (Infiltrated spy
as Cleric is Pope) 55
Preferences 16
Prince 33
Princess 34
Prisoner 30
Propagate Culture (Cleric) 53
Province Feature 22, 48
Province Information 22
Province Overview 18
Purchase Units 60
Queen 33
Quick Battle 15
Ready button 60
Rebellion Risk 22
Rebels 41
Recommended 7
Recruiting 35
Relationship 22
Relationship 50
Religion 22, 32, 55
Religious 49
Religious figures 57
Replenishment 35
Retire 11
River Cross 39
Royal Court 17
Royal Court 24
Royal Dynasty 18
Royal Dynasty 31
Royal Library 18
Royal Wedding 51
Ruler Portrait 21
Rural Areas 45
Ruthless 49
Sabotage Trade Route
(Merchant trading) 54
Sea Battle 39
Secret Order 47
Setting Up A Game 13
Setting Up A Multiplayer
Game 58
Setup before start 58
Siege 36
Siege 38
Siegecraft 28
Silk Route 47
Spear Mastery 28
Special Commands 20
Spread Heresy
(Cleric - governing) 53
Spread Religion
(Cleric- governing) 53
Spring Festivals 47
Spy 29
Spy Actions 53
Squad 20
Squads 34
Squad Experience 20
Squad Icons 20
Squad Morale 20
Squad Portrait 20
Square Formation 41
Stamina/Arrow/Men 20
Stances 22
Stances 50
Start 60
Starting the Game 8
Status 59
Steal Gold (Merchant) 54
Stop 36
Strategic View 11, 17, 22, 63
Strategist 27
Succession and Heirs 32
Sword Mastery 26
Tactics 27
Team Colour 59
Terrain 18, 40
There are two possible
outcomes: 10
The Pope 57
Timid 49
Total Victory 10
Towns 44
Town Assault 16, 38, 61
Town Improvements 45, 65
Town Resources 44
Trade Agreement 51
Trade Goods 48
Tribute 52
Ultimate Emperor of Europe 10
Ungrateful 49
Uninstalling The Game 8
Urbanization 48
Valuable Rumours 21
Vassalage 52
Vassalage/Independency 50
Villages 45
Warfare 32, 34
Wedge Formation 41
Wheeling 41
White Peace 52
Wide formation 41
Workers 45
World View Simulation 41
5

WARNING:TO THE OWNERS OF PROJECTION TELEVISIONS
Still pictures or images may cause permanent picture-tube damage or mark the phosphor
in the cathode ray tube. Avoid repeated or extended use of video games on largescreen
projection televisions.
WARNING
Please read before using this game or allowing your children to use it.
Some people are susceptible to epileptic seizures or loss of consciousness when
exposed to certain flashing lights or light patterns in every day life. Such people may
have a seizure while viewing television or playing certain video games. This may happen
even if the person has no medical history of epilepsy or has never had any epileptic
seizures.
If you or anyone in your family have ever experienced symptoms related to epilepsy
(seizures or loss of consciousness) when exposed to flashing lights, consult your doctor
prior to playing.
We advise parents to monitor the use of video games by their children. If you or
your child experience any of the following symptoms: dizziness, blurred vision, eye or
muscle twitches, loss of consciousness, disorientation, and/or any involuntary movements
or convulsions while playing a video game, discontinue play IMMEDIATELY and
consult your doctor.
Precautions to take during use:
• Do not sit too close to the screen. Sit a good distance away from the screen, as far
away as the length of the cable allows.
• Preferably play the game on a small screen.
• Avoid playing if you are tired or have not had much sleep.
• Make sure the room in which you are playing is well lit.
• Rest at least 10 to 15 minutes per hour while playing a video game
Minimum Configuration
• Windows® XP, Windows® ME, Windows® 2000, Windows® 98 Second Edition
(Windows® NT and 95 are not supported)
• 1 GHz Intel® Pentium® III or AMD® Athlon processor
• 256 MB RAM
• 8x CD-ROM/DVD-ROM drive
• 1.2 GB free hard disk space plus space for saved games (additional space required
for Windows swap-file and DirectX 9.x installation)
• 16 MB video card, capable of a resolution of 1024x768
• DirectX 9.x compatible sound card
• Keyboard
• Mouse
6

Recommended
• 1.5 GHz or faster Intel® Pentium® IV or AMD® Athlon processor
• 512 MB or more RAM
• 16 x or faster CD-ROM/DVD-ROM drive
Required for internet games
• Subscribed internet service with an ISP
• 56 Kbps or faster modem
• ISDN
• Broadband internet connection (DSL, cable modem , or faster)
• 1 disc/player per computer
Required for LAN games
• TCP/IP compliant network
• 1 disc/player per computer
Installing the Game
To install Knights of Honor:
1. Start the Windows operating system.
2. Close all open programs and background tasks, including virus scanners.
3. Insert the Knights of Honor disc 1 into your CD-ROM/DVD-ROM drive.
4. Click INSTALL to initiate the setup program. The InstallShield Wizard opens. Click
NEXT to continue.
5. You are now prompted to enter your serial number, which can be found on the back
of your Knight of Honor CD case. Click OK to continue.
NOTE: The game installer will now detect whether you need to install
DirectX 9 or not. Click OK to continue.
6. Choose whether you wish to install GameSpy Arcade or not and click NEXT.
7. The Choose Destination Location window appears. This is the location where
Knights of Honor is installed. Click NEXT to accept the default.
8. To change the destination folder, click BROWSE &, select the location where you
wish to copy Knight of Honor files, and click NEXT.
9. Game files are copied to your hard drive. When the prompt appears, insert the
Knights of Honor disc 2 into your CD-ROM/DVD-ROM drive and click OK to continue
installation.
10. If you wish to read the readme file or create a Knights of Honor shortcut on your
desktop, check the appropriate boxes and click FINISH.
7

Starting the Game
To start Knights of Honor (with disc already in drive):
1. Close all open programs and background tasks, including virus scanners.
2. Left-click the START button from the Windows Taskbar and select All Programs >
Black Sea Studios > Knights of Honor > Launch Knights of Honor.
To start Knights of Honor (without disc already in drive):
1. Start the Windows operating system.
2. Close all open programs and background tasks, including virus scanners.
3. Insert the Knights of Honor disc into your CD-ROM/DVD-ROM drive. The Autorun
menu appears.
4. If the Autorun menu does not automatically appear, left-click the START button from
the Windows Taskbar and select Run &. Type D:\ autorun.exe in the Run dialog box,
then click OK (substitute the correct letter of your CD-ROM/DVD-ROM drive if other
than D: ).
5. Left-click the PLAY button.
Uninstalling The Game
To uninstall Knights of Honor:
1. Start the Windows operating system.
2. Left-click the START button from the Windows Taskbar and select All Programs >
Black Sea Studios > Knights of Honor > Uninstall Knights of Honor
3. Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the uninstall process.
4. Decide whether or not you want to keep the savegames and profiles on your PC.
They can be used again when you reinstall the game at the same location.
8

General Introduction
Game Synopsis
Welcome to Knights of Honor, the first Empire Conquering Simulation.
The game’s mix of real-time strategy and outright warfare offers something for everyone,
while forcing the player to try and maintain the fragile balance between military
concerns, governmental appointments, and the economic and cultural development
of their kingdom.
It is time to think on your feet, for the decision as to how to conquer Europe is at last
thrust into your hands.
The knights are the most important element of the game, and with them, you will fight
wars, manage provinces and secure trade agreements with other rulers. Think of the
knights as a finite resource, for you have nine slots to fill with these powerful, brave
and bold men.
Fight, trade, make peace and form alliances to achieve your goal while developing a
successful kingdom, using the knights in a variety of roles as other rulers do exactly
the same.
You will play in one of three major time periods during an age rife with conquest and
confrontation:
Early Medieval - about 1000 AD
High Medieval - about 1200 AD
Late Medieval - about 1350 AD
These periods represent important milestones in the medieval ages, and each one
comes with its own trials and tribulations. As a result, the kingdom you choose affects
the difficulty and challenge of the game. For example, choose England and you
will get a large kingdom with many resources, which represents a drastically different
playing experience than if you had chosen to lead Aragon. Your economic and social
situations, province sizes and how the rest of the world reacts to you will also be
totally different.
In Knights of Honor, your goal is simple: become the Emperor of all Europe by means
fair or foul. However, you should keep in mind that you are not playing in a static environment,
as the rest of Europe is vying for the same goals. You will be inundated with
requests or threats from fellow rulers, as well as numerous agreements and perhaps
even special missions.
9

Player Objectives
You assume the role of the guiding spirit in a kingdom of your choice and your main
goal is to be a successful ruler. You are in charge of the virtual throne and it is your
duty to decide the destiny of your empire. You can form alliances, plan conquests,
develop your lands or spy upon others. It is your decision upon where you want to
focus your efforts.
Ultimate Emperor of Europe
To win the game, you have to become the Ultimate Emperor of Europe. This goal can
be achieved in one of two ways:
• Winning the election for Ultimate Emperor of Europe.
• Claiming the title of Ultimate Emperor of Europe.
Election
Once in a while, the seven most important kingdoms in Europe are ranked. The rulers
of the first two kingdoms will become candidates and the five others will be the voters
in the election of the Ultimate Emperor of Europe. The result of the election will be
determined by many factors such as your relationship to the voters etc. You can attend
the election as an observer to see who is voting for whom. If you are a candidate, you
can accept or turn down the nomination. As an elector, you can abstain from voting.
The reason behind each vote can be seen in the UI tooltips when rolling over the portrait
of each voting king.
There are two possible outcomes:
• You win the election and become Ultimate Emperor of Europe, which means that
you win the game.
• You lose the election and another ruler will be elected to that title. In this case, you
can accept the results and lose the game, or you can decline them and begin a
war with all who voted for the elected ruler instead of you.
Claiming the Title of Ultimate Emperor of Europe
When you feel strong enough to win the election, you need not wait. You can always try
to claim the title of Ultimate Emperor of Europe via the Royal Dynasty window. You then
can manually initiate the election and see if the other kingdoms will elect you.
Total Victory
If you manage to conquer all provinces in Europe, you will automatically become the
Ultimate Emperor of Europe.
10

Losing
You will lose the game when you have lost your last province or when you have accepted
the election of another ruler to the role of Ultimate Emperor of Europe. You will then
be directed to the Statistics Screen, where you can see your overall performance.
Retire
You can decide to leave the game at any time by retiring. If you retire, you will be directed
to the Statistics Screen.
Game World
Knights of Honor has three game views, each of which offers a different type of information.
The views show the game scenario from three different viewpoints.
Strategic View
The Strategic View represents the strategic layer of the game. This is the main game
view and depicts the whole of Europe.
From here you can make global decisions, which include:
• managing your economy
• recruiting and moving armies
• assigning your knights
• caring for the Royal Family
• developing your provinces
11

Battle View
The Battle View represents the tactical layer of the game and shows the scenery from
a much closer point of view than the Strategic View. You will see this view only when
you decide to lead a battle yourself. This view can be used to control your troops and
knights directly and it is here that you will execute the military strategies you have
planned in the Strategic View.
Political View
In essence, this view is the combination of a political and economic map of Europe.
From here, you can manage your diplomatic activities, plan your conquests and gain a
summary of relevant information. Provinces can also be managed from here.
12

Interface
Setting Up A Game
Before you try to successfully rule an Empire, it is best to familiarize yourself with
Knights of Honor. Knights of Honor can be played completely by mouse but as many
players favour keyboard controls, Chapter 13 provides an overview of the keyboard
configuration and shortcuts for this style of play.
Main Menu
After loading the game and watching the intro movie, you will find yourself viewing
the Main Menu.
All menu keys are deactivated by default when the game is loaded for the first time.
Before you can proceed, you must first create a player profile.
Player Profile
Game settings and saved games are stored in your profile.
To create a profile:
1. Click on the head icon.
2. Edit your name and press when done.
13

3. Click on the arrows to the left and right of the title in order to browse all available
titles.
4. Click on the portrait to select a different one.
5. When you are finished, click the checkmark icon and your profile will be created.
To edit a profile:
1. Click on the inkwell icon.
2. Click on the name and edit it. Press to finish.
3. Click on the arrows to the left and right of the title to change.
4. Click on the portrait to select a different one.
5. When you are finished, click the checkmark icon and the changes will be complete.
To change a profile:
1. Click on the arrow icon to open the list with all created profiles on this computer.
2. Browse the profiles with the up and down arrows.
3. Click on a profile you wish to play with.
4. Click the checkmark icon to accept the changes.
Play Alone
To access the Single Player menu, select Play Alone from the Main Menu. In the Play
Alone Menu, you have the following choices available to you:
Play on Europe: Plays the main game mode to conquer Europe.
Quick Battle: Plays battle maps in the Battle View.
Continue Saved Game: Loads a saved game.
Period
Chose entry period
Europe Map
Political map of
Europe
Kingdom
Description
Description of
selected kingdom
Back
Back to singleplayer
menu
14
Kingdom list
Select the kingdoms
from a list
Map
Select the kingdoms
from the map
Difficulty
Chose level of difficulty
Pause
Check for power during
battles
Play
Play the game

Play on Europe
If you have decided upon Play on Europe, you will find yourself in the Kingdom Selection
Menu. From here, you can select the kingdom you wish to play from all the available
kingdoms, which can be browsed in a list or selected directly from the map. The
available kingdoms change depending on the chosen period of play.
You can also select the desired difficulty level. These are:
• Easy, recommended for beginning and intermediate players
• Normal, recommended for experienced and advanced players
• Hard, recommended for expert players
Finally, if you so desire, the world in the Strategic View will pause while you lead battles
in the Battle View. It is turned off by default.
After you have made your settings and clicked the Play button, you will find yourself in
the Strategic View, looking over your kingdom.
Quick Battle
The Quick Battle mode allows you to jump straight into the action of medieval warfare
without the strategic level attached to it. To access the Quick Battle Menu, select Quick
Battle in the Play Alone Menu. You can chose between two game types, the Open
Battlefield or the Town Assault.
Open Battlefield
In this game type, two randomly composed armies meet on a large, automaticallygenerated
battlefield. In order to win, one must kill all enemy units or kill the enemy
leader.
Previous game
type
Changes the game
type
Attacker
Chose to become the
attacker
Banner and
Colour
Shows your banner
and colour
Game
Description
Description of the
selected game type
Back
Back to singleplayer
menu
Next game
type
Changes the game
type
Defender Chose
to become the
defender
(Castle Assault only)
Game type
Selected game type
Position
Shows if you are
attacker or defender
(Castle Assault only)
Play
Play the selected
game type.
15

Town Assault
Here, you have the choice to act either as the defender or the attacker. If you are the
defender, you defend a town against the attacker, who tries to breach the walls and
enter the town. If you are the attacker, the roles are reversed and you must conquer
the town. The armies are randomly composed.
Learn to Play
Learn to Play will teach you how to play Knights of Honor. You will be introduced step
by step into the rich gameplay and the sheer number of possibilities open to you in the
game. When you leave the tutorial, your status will be saved in your profile and you
can continue from where you left off.
Preferences
To access the Preferences Menu, select Preferences from the Main Menu. In this
menu, you can customize the game settings to your taste or improve the performance
when running Knights of Honor on a slower machine. You can also tweak the volume
for the sound FX, music and speech or switch them off completely, should you desire.
Additionally, you can define how often Knights of Honor is to save into the autosave
file.
16

Strategic View
The Strategic View is the main game view. In this view, you rule over your provinces,
plan your conquests, develop your lands, move your armies, and so on. Enemy territories
are covered by fog of war, which means that you cannot see their armies unless
they have crossed your borders.
Kingdom Power
This shows the current level of your Kingdom Power. Click on the number to increase
it.
Royal Court
The Royal Court shows all Knights currently in your employ. Click them to issue commands
or click on an empty slot to promote a new Knight.
Kingdom Treasury
All your Gold, Books and Piety are stored in the Kingdom Treasury. The numbers represent
the current stock of each.
Log
Here you see all messages concerning other kingdoms. You can enlarge and reduce
this window.
Menu
This will bring you to the Game Menu. From there, you can go to the Preferences
Menu, save/load a game or retire.
Kingdom
Power
Log
Menu
Royal Court
Kingdom
Treasury
Battles and
finished
constructions
Minimap
Political
View
Royal Royal Kingdom Kingdom Province Kingdom
Dynasty Library Wealth Advantages Overview Rankings
17

Royal Library
This opens up the Online Help, where you
can learn additional information about the
game.
Royal Dynasty
Here you can manage the Royal Family and gain information about them and their
status. You will also find the Claim button here, which is used to initiate the claim for
the title of Ultimate Emperor of all Europe.
Kingdom Advantages
This leads you to the Advantage Overview to see the Kingdom Advantages, Trade
Goods and Exotic Goods that have already been processed.
Province Overview
This is where a list of all your Provinces will be shown including the level of development,
ongoing construction, wars and production.
Kingdom Wealth
This opens a detailed overview of the Piety raised, Books written and income in Gold
in your kingdom.
Kingdom Rankings
Kingdoms are constantly ranked by power, size, military, economy, trade, happiness
and how much they are respected or hated. Clicking here will provide you with a detailed
overview.
Political View
This leads you to the Political View, where you can retrieve valuable information about
your empire, as well as other kingdoms. For more information, please read paragraph
4 on page 27.
Minimap
The Minimap contains overview information and can be magnified if needed. It can
also be switched between Political and Strategic modes.
Terrain
The geography in Knights of Honor plays a strategic role. The terrain defines the types
of battles that can be fought and observed in the Battle View. Armies cannot pass
through mountains and must board ships to cross the sea.
18

Battle View
This view can be only seen when you decide to lead a battle yourself, or when you
play a Quick Battle or Multiplayer Match. Squads are selected via the left mouse button
and are moved by clicking the right mouse button on the target. When you win or
lose the battle, you will be presented with an Outcome Screen and transferred back
to the Strategic View. During the battle, you can leave the view whenever you wish but
you cannot return to it.
Marshal(s)
The portraits of the participating Marshals will be shown. Rolling the mouse pointer
over them will display their names.
Marshal Skills
You can expand or reduce the list of skills for both your marshal and the enemy marshal.
All skills developed by this point are shown.
Army Morale
This shows the overall morale of the participating armies.
Battle Information
This is where you can see the battle’s location and status, e.g. if you are losing or
winning.
Battle Bonus
Depending upon the situation, an army may have a Battle Bonus. The bonuses are
described in the Knight Concept section under Marshal skills.
Marshals
Marshal
Skills
Squad
Squad
Portrait
Squad
Experience
Squad
Morale
Army
Morale
Stamina/
Arrows/Men
Battle
Information
Special
Commands
Commands Formation
Commands
Battle
Bonus
Informa-
tion Filters
Day/
Night
Squad
Icons
19

Information Filters
You can toggle between five information filters. The Experience filter shows the experience
level of all squads. The Stamina filter shows the current stamina of all squads.
The Arrow filter shows the remaining arrows of the ranged units. The Men Count filter
shows an overview of the men still alive in the squads. The Morale filter shows the
current morale of all squads and is the default filter.
Squad Icons
These icons show which of your squads are participating in this battle. If a squad has
been completely eliminated, its icon disappears.
Commands
Each of these icons represent a particular command. To order or command your
troops, select a squad, click on the Command icon and then on the target.
Formation Commands
You can issue formation commands via these icons.
Special Commands
Stand Ground and Hold Your Fire commands are given to your selected squads via
these buttons.
Stamina/Arrow/Men
Depending on the active information filter, this is where you can view the current
stamina, remaining arrows or headcount.
Squad Morale
This shows the selected squad’s current morale.
Squad Experience
This shows the selected squad’s current experience level.
Squad Portrait
This portrait shows you what the selected squad looks like.
Squad
This is a squad on the battlefield.
20

Political View
In this view, you can retrieve vital global information about the various empires, including
your own. You can also gather information about ongoing battles as well as the
military activities currently taking place in your lands. On foreign territories, you can
switch between kingdom information and province information.
Kingdom
Ruler Title
Kingdom
Name
Religion
Ruler
Portrait
Economical
Information
Valuable
Rumors
Political
Information
Ruler Name
Filters
Strategic
View
Relationship Age Personality Stances Kingdom
Banner
Kingdom Information
Ruler Portrait
Here you can see what the selected ruler looks like. To initiate an audience with the
foreign kingdom, you must click on the ruler’s portrait, which will cause the Audience
Window to appear.
Age
This is the selected ruler’s current age. Each ruler can die of old age during the
game.
Personality
Each ruler has a specific personality. Their personalities define their diplomatic behaviour.
Economic Information
Clicking this icon lets you retrieve information about the selected kingdom’s economy.
Valuable Rumours
Click here to see if there are valuable rumours about this kingdom. The information
you gain is more accurate when you have a Spy infiltrated there or a Merchant assigned
to a trade route.
21

Political Information
This gives you information about the friends, enemies and vassalage status of the
selected kingdom.
Religion
This shows the religion of the selected province or kingdom.
Relationship
This bar shows your current relationship with the selected kingdom.
Stances
These icons show your agreements and stance with the selected kingdom.
Strategic View
Clicking this button will return you to the Strategic View. Alternatively, you can doubleclick
any kingdom and you will be brought to the location you clicked in the Strategic
View.
Province Information
Town Name Religion Province
Name
Kingdom
Banner
Rebellion
Risk
Province
Features
Piety Gold Books
Food Workers
Rebellion Risk
This shows the current risk of a rebellion breaking out in this province. If it is your own
province, you can see a detailed overview about the happiness of the population in
the selected area.
Province Feature
If a province has specific land features (0-3) they will be shown here.
Piety, Gold, Food, Workers, Books
This shows the current production of this province.
22

Filters
Kingdoms
This is the default filter. When activated, it shows the current political
climate with all kingdoms and their vassals on the European map, broken
down by kingdom. It also shows armies currently traveling through
your lands or on open seas.
Relations
Stances
This filter shows your relationships with other kingdoms. Click on a foreign
kingdom to learn more about their relations.
By activating this filter, you can see your diplomatic stances with other
kingdoms, each represented by a different color. It also allows you to
find out about other kingdoms’ stances.
Religion
When this filter is activated, the map switches to a colour-coded system
to show which religion each kingdom follows. Provinces of a different
religion than the kingdom’s own are striped, where the stripes represent
the province’s religion. When the province is currently going through conversion, you
will see an icon displaying the religion it is being converted to.
Units
Click this to find out more about the availability of the different units in
Knights of Honor. When activated, all available units in Knights of Honor
are shown. Clicking a unit will display all the provinces where that type
of unit is available or can be recruited.
Province Features and Goods
Clicking on this icon will shade green all provinces where it is available.
Clicking on a Trade Goods icon will shade blue all provinces where it is
currently being manufactured and striped blue where it is available to
be manufactured. Clicking on one of the Exotic Goods will shade pink all the provinces
where it is currently being imported. Goods or features you possess are marked with
a green tick icon.
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Buildings
Applying this filter will show you in which province you have built a specific
structure, and which structures you can build. Click on a building
and the appropriate provinces will be displayed.
Rebellion Risks
This filter shows you the current risk of rebellion status across Europe,
broken down by province. It also shows the current level of town development
in all provinces.
Kingdom Banner
The banner shown is that of the kingdom the province currently belongs to. Click on
the banner to toggle between province and kingdom information.
Knight Concept
A ruler could be powerful, but he could not be in more than one place at the same
time. He had to rely on loyal executives who would lead his armies, develop his lands,
trade with other kingdoms or perform clandestine actions upon his behalf. In Knights
of Honor, the knights represent these executives, and they can have six different professions.
Each kingdom can have a maximum of nine knights in the Royal Court.
Royal Court
All knights hired to the Royal Court are represented within the nine slots at the top of
the screen in the Strategic and Political Views. Here, you can see what your knights
are currently doing, and interact with them if you so choose. Different colors represent
the knights’ different professions.
Hiring a knight
With the exception of Merchants, all knights have an upkeep cost. Alternatively, you
can assign a Prince or King without any cost at all, although Princes or Kings serving
as knights can be killed or captured.
1. Click on an empty slot.
2. a) Click on a Prince/King or
b) Click on the Promote icon to hire a knight.
3. Decide the knight’s profession.
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Marshal
Spy
Merchant
Cleric
Landlord
Builder
Exile / Call back a Knight
If you no longer require the services of a particular knight, you can dismiss him
from your Royal Court. A dismissed knight disappears and will never return, while
a Prince/King can be sent to other assignments and will keep the experience they
have gained.
1. Click on a knight.
2. a) If he is an actual knight, click the Exile button. He will immediately disappear.
b) If he is a Prince / King, click the Call Back button. He will return to the Throne
Room.
Giving Orders
Every knight can receive orders from you at any given time, depending on his state
and profession.
To issue an order you have to:
1. Click on the specific knight.
2. Click on one of the available orders.
Knight states
Occasionally, a small icon representing a knight’s current state may appear below him.
Roll the mouse pointer over them to retrieve additional information.
Experience
Clerics, Merchants, Spies, Builders and Landlords can be educated to a
higher level of experience through the use of books. There are up to five
levels of experience, which are displayed as stars above the knights’ heads.
The higher the experience level, the higher their bonus when governing towns, or the
higher their chance of success may be.
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Governing
Merchants, Landlords, Builders and Clerics can govern a province. Depending
on their profession and experience, they may give the province a bonus.
A knight governing a town can be identified by an icon below his face.
Marshal
Marshals are knights who can lead your armies. Without a Marshal in your
service, you cannot conquer other provinces. In order to recruit units for
your Marshal, he must be deployed in a town. The Marshal is the only
knight in Knights of Honor who can learn new skills in order to improve his military
performance. Marshals are also the only knights who appear as in-game units that
can be moved around in the Strategic View. Some of your Marshals may even become
Crusaders, and the Pope may even choose them to lead a crusade of their own.
Marshal Experience
Skills
Morale
Experience
Points
Experience
Level
sented by a star below his portrait.
A Marshal receives experience during battles.
For special achievements, like conquering a
province or winning a battle, he receives
more experience than he would gain just for
participating. When he gains enough experience,
he earns a new experience level, repre-
Marshal Skills
For each experience level your Marshal earns, he can be granted a new skill, or may
choose to upgrade an existing one. A Marshal can have up to six different skills, each
of which can be developed in three levels. The skills affect the military behaviour of the
knight and the army under his command. They can improve the speed, morale, attack
or defense bonus, and so on.
Leadership
Increases the army’s motivation when fighting with the Marshal. The army’s
morale is higher than usual.
Dread
Causes the enemy soldiers to fear the Marshal. They suffer a decrease in
morale in battle.
Sword Mastery
Makes the Marshal a master of the art of sword fighting. All sword fighting
units gain experience faster than normal.
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Archery Master
Makes the Marshal a master of the art of fighting with ranged weaponry. All
ranged units gain experience faster than normal.
Cavalry Master
The Marshal becomes a master at horse riding. All mounted units gain experience
faster than normal.
Learning
The Marshal becomes a better learner who gains experience faster than usual.
Engineering
The Marshal becomes a specialist in the use of siege weaponry. He can equip
his army with advanced siege weaponry.
Ballistics
Makes ranged units more accurate and increases the damage they cause.
Strategist
Causes the army to march faster than normal and become more efficient at
intercepting enemy armies.
Healer
The Marshal becomes a healer and, as a result, your army automatically recovers
from some losses.
Conqueror
Causes the army to feel much more confident in enemy territory. The morale
in foreign lands is higher than usual.
Admiral
The Marshal becomes a sailor, and the army is more confident being aboard a
ship as a result. They also get an attack bonus in sea battles.
Enforcer
This skill causes the army to be more efficient at plundering. They collect
more loot than normal.
Tactics
The Marshal becomes a tactician and, as a result, your army always gets an
attack or defense bonus during camp assaults, fortified camp assaults, coastal
landings and river crossings.
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Jousting
Causes the Marshal and his guards to be more skilled in hand to hand combat.
They have a higher attack bonus than normal.
Endurance
This skill causes the Marshal to train his army more intensely and more efficiently.
As a result, they use less stamina in battles than usual.
Night Stalker
Causes the army to use the night as better cover during assaults, giving them
a higher attack bonus than normal.
Logistics
Makes the Marshal’s army better at rationing their food, so they can travel
farther and endure longer sieges.
Siegecraft
Causes the army to be more efficient at sieges and experience less attrition in
sieges than it normally would.
Fist
The Marshal fights more brutally against rebels. As a result, the army has a
higher attack bonus against rebels.
Manoeuvre
This makes squads much more maneuverable in battle. All squads move more
quickly as a result.
Spear Mastery
The Marshal becomes a master at the art of fighting with a spear. All spearbearing
units gain experience faster than normal.
Fanatic
This causes the army to act more fanatically when fighting armies of a different
religion. As a result, their morale is higher than normal.
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Spy
Spies are knights who perform clandestine actions for you. They can infiltrate
other Royal Courts, where they can be hired for one of the six knightly
professions. There are several espionage actions they can perform, depending
on the profession assigned to them by the other King. But beware! The same
can happen to you, possibly leaving you to unwittingly hire a Spy as a knight.
A Spy can be captured and imprisoned, which is displayed as a series of bars over his
portrait. A Spy who has not been assigned a mission will automatically protect your
Royal Court.
Experience
A Spy slowly and automatically gain experience once he has successfully infiltrated a
foreign Royal Court. Experience is gained much more quickly when he succeeds at a
mission. The more experience he has, the greater his chance of success.
Cleric
Religion was very important during the Middle Ages, and this is reflected in
Knights of Honor. The Cleric is your religious representative, helping you to
increase the piety in your lands. Following a successful conquest, you can
also send the Cleric to convert provinces of different religions to your own religion. A
Cleric can also govern provinces, where he writes books and increases the amount of
piety being raised in the area. An experienced cleric may one day become the Pope
or Patriarch.
Merchant
Merchants are your trade representatives and allow you to actively trade
with other kingdoms. They can import Trade Goods or raise additional gold
income for you. Highly experienced Merchants raise more gold than less
experienced Merchants. To assign a Merchant to a trade route, you need to have
signed trade agreements with other kingdoms. When governing a province, a Merchant
increases your gold income.
Landlord
Landlords are responsible for the food supply, which is the cornerstone of
land development. He helps to ensure that your population is more effective
in the production and consumption of food. Under his government, the
population grows more quickly. He also rations the food consumption so your towns
can endure longer during sieges. Lastly, he allows you to have more population in your
provinces, which means a higher tax income.
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Builder
The Builder takes care of construction in towns. He makes sure that your
towns develop more quickly and are more efficient. Assigning a Builder to
run a province will ensure that you have a higher amount of workers available
in that province, how many workers will depend on the builder level.
Prisoner
Imprisoned foreign Spies and knights occupy a slot in your Royal Court. Clicking them
lets you decide whether to release them, kill them or hold them for ransom. Your
knights can be also imprisoned and you can either negotiate their freedom or leave
them in the foreign dungeons. If you do not know where a Spy comes from, you can
torture him to find out. However, be aware that doing so may kill the Spy and your
relationship with his native kingdom may worsen, while also dropping your Kingdom
Power by a significant amount.
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How To Build An Empire
Royal Dynasty
In order to build an empire, a ruler has to create a dynasty. Empires are not built in a
day, and only a long and lively lineage of kings and heirs can guarantee the successful
growth and prosperity of the future empire.
The dynasty includes the royal family tree, which consists of the king, his wife and all
their sons and daughters. When you begin the game, you will most probably have a
King, a Queen and at least one Prince or Princess. With time, your Royal Family will
grow and new children will appear (provided that the king is married). They will be
babies at first, but will eventually grow up to be valuable assets that will enrich your
kingdom.
King
As the ruler of your kingdom, the King is the central figure of your Royal Family. In
Knights of Honor, there are many different kingly titles, such as Sultan, Emperor or
Tzar, which are dependent upon the culture and religion of the country you choose
to lead.
Should your King die, whether from forcible death (i.e. on the battlefield) or from old
age, a new King will be appointed. (Please refer to Succession and Heirs)
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You can have your King perform any knightly profession. If appointed to such a role,
the King will earn additional bonuses when performing his duties. For example, if you
appoint your King to be a Marshal, the armies he leads will earn a considerable boost
to their morale. If the King himself enters the battle, all friendly units that see his heroic
acts of valor will receive an additional morale bonus.
King Talents
Your King can have up to five talents in three different levels
of development, which determine his personality. The
talents and their level of development are fixed and do not
change. The higher the level of development, the higher
the bonus for that talent. They are first shown when a King is but a Prince, and stay
constant until his death. You cannot see an enemy King’s skills.
Economy:
You get a bonus in your overall kingdom income as well as benefits to the King’s performance
when assigned as a Merchant.
Diplomacy:
Your King’s diplomatic rating affects all diplomatic decisions. For instance, this means
that you can more easily gain approval of your proposals.
Warfare:
All of your armies receive a morale bonus based on this talent’s level of development.
Espionage:
This talent increases the chance of success for all your spies.
Religion:
This talent speeds the conversion process and improves your Clerics’ performance.
Succession and Heirs
When your King dies, the rightful heir will succeed him. In the Royal Family window,
you can choose which of his sons will be the rightful heir to the throne.
To choose the King’s heir:
1. Roll the mouse pointer over the Prince(s) to see their future talents as king.
2. Click on the portrait of the Prince you wish to inherit the throne.
3. A crown indicates the inheriting Prince.
4. If you want to change heirs, click another portrait and the crown will move.
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Be careful: in Medieval times, the eldest son traditionally inherited the throne via right
of succession. If you decide to give the your kingdom’s crown to the youngest son
instead, his brothers may become rather angry when the day of inheritance comes.
Apart from the King’s sons, all of the Princesses’ husbands can lay legitimate claim
to the crown. When your King dies, all foreign Kings kin to yours (through a royal marriage
between their sons or themselves and one of your King’s daughters) may decide
to claim part of your empire. If you deny them their rights, they will go to war with you,
so always think twice when marrying a Princess to another kingdom.
If the King has no heirs, the royal succession passes to the Royal Court, where the
most distinguished knights will contest the crown between them and decide who will
be the new King. However, when the new King is appointed, the other knights may
choose to not accept him as their liege, and will rebel. This means that if your King
dies and has no heirs to succeed him, there is a very good chance that your kingdom
will be plunged into a devastating civil war.
Queen
The Queen is the King’s royal wife. She is also mother to all of the potential Princes
and Princesses. If one of your Princesses marries a foreign King, or an heir who becomes
King, your country will be strongly represented in that particular court, resulting
in better chances for espionage on your behalf.
Prince
Probably the Queen’s most important duty is to provide the kingdom and royal dynasty
with at least one Prince. If the King has fathered at least one Prince, then you can
rest assured that, when the time comes, the royal dynasty will continue without commotion.
Of course, the more Princes your King and Queen have, the better off your
kingdom will be.
Apart from being useful as a political asset, your Prince is also very important in saving
your kingdom money, for he can perform all duties that a regular knight can perform,
but without charge. So, in effect, your Prince is a free knight. However, don’t get carried
away and thoughtlessly risk your Princes. You may save the kingdom upkeep by
assigning Princes in these positions, but this also means that you could theoretically
lose your Princes and leave the kingdom without an heir.
You can marry your Prince off to a foreign royal family. By doing so, you are entitled
to a future claim to their crown in the form of one to three provinces. When the time
comes and the foreign King dies, you can choose whether or not to exercise your
claim. Of course, if you don’t claim part of the foreign kingdom, your relation with it
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will rise. Your Prince has to be alive in order to be able to make a claim. Don’t forget
that the same also applies when a foreign Prince is part of your royal family and your
King dies.
Princess
In Knights of Honor, Princesses are valuable diplomatic assets. Whenever you are trying
to pull off a diplomatic deal, you can offer the hand of a Princess to improve the
relationship, which will also greatly improve your chances of persuading the other side
to accept a proposal. Similarly, another ruler may also suggest a Royal Wedding, either
as a requirement or normal proposal. (See also Diplomacy)
When you marry off a Princess, you will get a hefty bonus on all espionage activities in
that kingdom. The bonus increases greatly should the Princess become Queen. (See
also Espionage.)
Just keep in mind that by marrying off a Princess, you also grant the other kingdom a
right to a future claim to your lands.
Warfare
The number one method of expanding and building an empire is by conquest. World
history has records of numerous campaigns, wars and conflicts all with the same ultimate
goal: to conquer more lands and to become more powerful. In Knights of Honor,
this tradition is maintained, as you are provided you with many tools to plan, execute
and maintain your conquests. Take care not to fall in the oldest of all pit-traps: military
power, although very important, is not enough to build a true empire. You will need to
be wise and consider your actions carefully before deciding to send your armies on
a rampage.
Squads
In Knights of Honor, you do not control single units but rather complete groups, which
are called squads. Whenever you hire new troops, you hire complete squads. The
number of units within a squad depends on the type of unit recruited. Only siege
weaponry will be recruited and controlled on a single unit basis.
Army
In order to wage war, you must first build an army. An army consists of a marshal, who
leads up to nine squads of soldiers and up to four siege units. Also, every army has a
separate food supply that depletes over time when the army is not in a city.
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Recruiting
You can recruit squads from any town that you own. To recruit,
you have to deploy a marshal in the town and then click the Recruit
Army button on the interface. You will then see a menu with
all units available in this town. If you roll the mouse pointer over
a unit type’s icon, you will see a short description of the unit as
well as the cost of recruiting one squad of that type. The costs
include gold and food, and each unit takes away one of your citizens.
Be careful not to run out of citizens when recruiting units
from cities with a smaller population. Each city has three types
of units that you can recruit:
1. Special units for the kingdom you are playing. They can be recruited in every province
you own.
2. Local units available only in the region where the province is located.
3. Provincial special units. They can only be recruited in this province.
Some units have prerequisites to be met before they can be recruited. These could be
buildings, such as Stables for mounted units or Swordsmith for sword units. The more
complex the units, the more prerequisites you need to meet to recruit them. Some
units may have as many as five prerequisites.
Experience
Every squad in your army gains experience from the battles they survive. With time,
the squad will increase its level and greatly enhance its statistics. There are three
levels of experience beyond the initial rookie level: regular, veteran and elite. The current
experience level is represented by the stars next to the squads’ portrait in the
Battle View.
Replenishment
When you fight battles, you will eventually face casualties. You can replenish
squads from any town that you own. When restocking squads, you
actually put fresh soldiers amongst the veterans, thus diluting the squad’s
experience and increasing the time it takes them to increase in level. You can replenish
every type of unit in every town.
Food Wagon
Recruited armies require food to support themselves during their march.
When stationed in a city, the army uses food from the city reserves. When
you order your Marshal to embark upon a military campaign, the army
starts to consume food from its own stock, which will eventually be used up. When
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that happens, the army will receive a penalty to their morale due to low rations. The
food carried is represented by a Food Wagon in the interface.
An army’s food rations can be restocked in two ways:
1. When the army is deployed in a town, click on the wagon and its rations will automatically
refill. Be aware that this food will be transferred from the city’s food storage.
2. When the army is marching in enemy territory, you can command them to plunder
a farm, and they will get food as loot.
Army Commands
You can order your army to perform different actions while playing in the Strategic
View.
March
Stop
Camp
Fortify
Attack
Siege
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This is a basic command that tells your army to move to the location you
choose with the mouse. In order to move over a sea, you will have to board
ships in a harbor or build your own ships.
This orders your army to stop executing the previously issued command.
When given this command, your army will build a camp and begin resting.
While camping, the army replenishes lost morale and eats less food.
The army builds a fortified camp that can be defended much more successfully.
Your marshal has to have the Tactics skill to be able to use this
command.
This is a generic command that includes attacking an enemy army, reinforcing
a battle, plundering a rural area or assaulting an enemy town.
The army will lay siege to the enemy town. When the town’s food reserves
are depleted, it will fall. If the army’s food stores are depleted before the
town’s, it may break off the siege.

Board Ship
This command can only be issued if the target is a harbor. The army will go
to the harbor and, after a short boarding process, they will appear on a ship
in the water, close to the harbor.
Land
This command can only be issued to an army aboard a ship. The army will
disembark from the ship at the target location. If the target is inland, they
will disembark at the coast and march to the desired position. After the
army has left the ship, it will disappear.
Build Ship
Your marshal must have the Admiral skill, and the army has to make a
camp close to the shore. When ordered to build a ship, the army will approach
the shore and start building a ship. After a while, the army will appear
on a ship in the water.
Battles
Battle Types
Whenever your army meets an enemy object, such as an army, rural area or town, you
automatically engage in battle. There are different types of battles based on the object,
terrain or circumstances that preceded the battle.
Open Field
This battle is held in the open field between enemy armies. While each side enters battle
with one army, it may reinforce it with another army later on. You can also choose
to lead the battle personally, in which case a battle will be spawned in Battle View. The
objective here is to destroy the enemy army or to force a retreat.
Plundering
Plundering occurs when an army attacks an enemy rural area. The primary reason
for attacking the enemy’s rural areas is to plunder or to weaken them. If the area is
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undefended, the battle ends after a given time. If a defending army attacks the plunderer,
you can choose to lead your army and a battle will be spawned in Battle View.
This battle will feature a rural area and the objective is either to defend the rural area
or to destroy the defending army. If the plundering army wins the battle, the rural area
is destroyed.
Town Assault
The town assault automatically occurs whenever an army attacks a town without a
wall. If you chose to lead the battle, then a battle will be spawned in Battle View. If your
army occupies the town, then you are the defender and your objective is to defend the
town. If you are the attacker, then your troops are placed outside the town and your
objective is to conquer the town. If the attacking army wins, the province will fall into
their hands, as there is but one town per province. The defender can use up to two
armies to defend his castle, as well as the garrison and the castle guards from the
Town Watch building. The attacker can have up to two armies engaging in this battle.
Siege
If the town has a Palisade, Stone Wall or Bulwark, the attacking army can decide to
lay siege to the town in order to starve them out. The siege lasts as long as the town
has food reserves or until the attacking army’s food reserves are gone. The attacker
can decide to assault the town at any time, at which point the Town Assault mechanics
come into play. However, the defending army can decide to try to break the siege,
and again the Town Assault map will be loaded. The town gives up when it runs out of
food, and the province falls into the hands of the attacker.
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River Cross
A River Cross battle occurs when one army meets another army while crossing a
river. If you decide to lead the battle in this instance, then a River Cross battle will be
spawned in Battle View. The defending army will be placed on the shore with armed
watch towers, while the attacking army appears on rafts in the middle of the river. The
attackers’ immediate task is to land while being under fire from the defender’s ranged
squads and towers; once landed, they must then form a battle order and attack.
Camp Assault
A Camp Assault battle occurs when an army attacks a camped army. If you decide to
lead the battle, a Camp Assault battle will be spawned in Battle View. The defending
army is caught unaware and the army is distributed over a number of tents. If the attacker
is quick to advance, he could overrun the defender’s camp before the latter has
time to break camp and arrange his battle formation.
Fortified Camp Assault
This is a version of the previous battle with one important difference: the defender’s
camp is well fortified and there are towers protecting the tents. It is much more difficult
to overrun this type of camp. To fortify a camp, the marshal has to have the
Tactics skill.
Sea Battle
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A Sea Battle occurs when two ships meet at sea. This battle cannot be lead or played
as a battle in Battle view.
Terrain
The terrain plays a very important role in Knights of Honor. There are five basic types of
terrain: plains, forests, hills, mountains and water. The plains are the basic terrain type
with penalties and bonuses for all units, depending on formations, marshal skills and
unit types. The forests are a serious hurdle for all mounted units. If you have cavalry
in your army, you should avoid battles in forested areas at all costs. Ranged units are
also at a disadvantage in forests. The hills are heaven for archers as they receive a
bonus on their range when placed on higher ground. The mountains are impassable in
Knights of Honor, which makes the passes an important strategic asset. The big rivers
spawn River Cross battles, while the seas can only be crossed with ships.
Morale
The units in Knights of Honor don’t have hit points. They only have one life and if hit,
they die instantly. As a result, in order to win, you have to either kill the entire enemy
army or scare it away. The units’ morale is the measure of how eager they are to fight,
which might allow you to win the battle with fewer troops than your enemy, provided
you use a carefully planned strike.
Definition
Morale is the amount of combat confidence possessed by a given unit. It is calculated
per unit and shown per squad and army. Morale is dynamic and changes all the time
to accommodate the changing conditions in this Medieval empire conquering simulation.
Factors
Morale is affected by many factors such as heavy losses, fighting on enemy territory,
night marches, army leaders fighting side by side with the army, and so on. Many
global economic, diplomatic and religious factors can also affect the army’s morale.
The best way to rebuild morale is to camp the army often.
Formations
Since you command squads and not single archers or swordsmen, they can be ordered
to assume three different formations to improve their tactical advantage. Once
your squad assumes formation, you can order it to change formation, or to wheel left
or right. You can also decide whether you want a narrow or a loose formation.
Line Formation
The line formation places the squads in two or three lines (based on the squad size).
This formation is best for polearm units, such as those wielding spears and halberds,
40

since it allows the units in the rear ranks to fight together with those in the first rank.
It is also good for ranged units.
Square Formation
Square is the bread-and-butter formation for the sword-wielding units. It is a robust
formation that turns easily and is quick to face the enemy, avoiding flanking or rear
attacks.
Wedge Formation
This is mainly a cavalry formation and is used to break the enemy’s battle order and
to lower their morale. The wedge is very dangerous, especially when used with heavy
cavalry. It is also recommended to be used by shock troops like the Teutonic Knights.
Narrow formation
Dense formations are more efficient in melee but are also more vulnerable to arrows.
Wide formation
Wide formations are less efficient in melee but are harder to hit with arrows.
Wheeling
You can wheel your squads left and right to improve the effect of the chosen formation
and to avoid flank attacks.
World View Simulation
All battles can be fought without going into the Battle View. Instead, the battle can be
simulated in the Strategic View. During the battle, you can click on it and you will see
the type of battle, the leaders of the armies taking part with their respective bonuses,
and a representation of the course of the battle. All conditions such as army morale
and terrain are taken into account when calculating the outcome of the battle.
Rebels
Rebel armies spawn in provinces where the Rebellion Risk has become unbearably
high. They always have a leader: the Rebel. Rebels have no banner and dress in white.
Rebel armies usually consist of angered Peasants. If you do not fight the Rebels, they
may decide to assault your town and claim independence. After a while, a Rebel becomes
a Famous Rebel, making him much harder to beat. At this point, they start attacking
neighboring provinces. Rebels disappear when the Rebellion Risk decreases
or when killed.
Loyalists
After a province has been conquered and the realm changes the kingdom’s ownership,
nostalgia may be so strong among the population that Loyalist armies may
spawn. These units still feel loyal to their old kingdom and start to plunder or attack
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the new ruler’s armies. Loyalists can be easily identified as they carry two flags, one
white (for rebels) and one with the old ruler’s banner. They fight independently and
cannot be controlled by the player. They disappear either when nostalgia decreases or
when killed. The nostalgia is gradually decreased when the kingdom is at peace with
all other kingdoms.
Mercenaries
From time to time, you will get a message that Mercenaries are camped near one of
your towns. To find out what units are sitting within the Mercenary camp, you have to
click on it. If there are squads you like, you can hire them for a price much lower than
it would cost to produce them yourself. It is always worthwhile to find out what units
they offer, as it is possible that very advanced and rare units are offering their services.
To hire units, you must bring a Marshal to the camp.
Crusader Armies
When your Cleric has been appointed Pope, you can assign your Marshals to be Crusaders
and lead Crusader armies. You can then tell each Marshal to begin a Crusade
against ex-communicated and non-catholic kingdoms.
Economy
In order to have a better understanding of the economy in Knights of Honor, you have
to grasp the structure of the economic system. No matter which flag you choose, you
will always start the game with one kingdom. Some kingdoms only have one province,
others have many provinces. In order to transform your kingdom into an empire, you
need to know the building blocks of your kingdom.
Kingdom Treasury
Every action you take needs a certain investment on your side. You can accumulate
resources so that when the time is right you can spend them to build an army, call a
crusade or take over a conquered town more quickly. A short summary of your global
treasury can be found in the upper right part of the screen and detailed information
in the Kingdom Wealth screen, which you can open from the bottom interface or by
clicking on one of the three symbols in your Kingdom Treasury.
Gold
Your primary resource is gold. You can earn gold in many ways. Your main sources
of income are taxes, direct income from certain buildings, trade, diplomatic tributes,
religious payments, plundering, and so on.
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Income
Your income statement shows where your gold comes from. The income from trade is
summarized. If you want to check how much a particular route is making, just roll your
mouse pointer over the Merchant.
All happy citizens pay taxes. If you raise the tax level, you will collect more but you will
have more unhappy citizens who don’t pay taxes. As a result, you should be careful
when you raise the taxes, because you can occasionally lose money. On the other
hand, if your citizens are excessively happy, you could raise the tax level and greatly
increase your income. Excessive happiness is an profitable luxury. If your income is
greater than your expenses, your profit is shown in green.
Expense
The expenses part of your income statement shows all regular money outflows. The
upkeep for your knights is one of the major expenses. The upkeep is progressive, so
for each additional knight in a profession, you will pay more. This means that having
three Marshals will cost almost twice as much as having a Marshal, a Cleric and a
Spy. Members of your Royal Family don’t require upkeep, so use them as wild cards.
You incur expenses if you import resources or if you have to pay vassalage or religious
fees. If your expenses are more than your income, your loss is shown in red.
Inflation
The most important expense is inflation. It appears when the gold in your treasury
is much greater than the gross income of your kingdom. You can avoid inflation by
spending some of the gold in your treasury or by increasing your income. Please note
that inflation takes your income into account, so even if you are operating at a loss, a
sufficiently high income will still prevent inflation.
Piety
Piety is a resource that quantifies the religious fervor possessed by your kingdom
and your subjects. It is produced in town-based churches and cathedrals, as well
as in monasteries/mosques. You need to spend piety for many religious and state
activities.
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Books
Books are very important to your cultural advancement. Books are written in libraries
and universities and your Clerics automatically write books when assigned as governors.
You need books to adopt populations in conquered territories and to educate
your knights.
Kingdom Power
Kingdom Power is a representation of your kingdom’s stability and prosperity. The
greater your power, the better it will be. Each level of Kingdom Power will bring you reduced
risk of rebellion and additional gold income. You can raise your Kingdom Power
at any time by paying a certain amount of gold and piety, based on your kingdom’s
size and constitution. Dishonorable diplomatic activities on your part will greatly hurt
your Kingdom Power. The kingdom power meter is in the upper left part of the screen
and ranges from -5 to +5.
Towns
In every province, there is one town. It is the heart of the province, and all settings affecting
your province are made here. Your towns will gradually develop, and with every
new improvement you make, they will increase in size and capacity.
Clicking on any of your towns will open the town interface, which offers a lot of information,
including how much the town is producing, the risk of revolt, the governor, the
garrison and deployed armies, and so on.
Town Resources
Population Books In addition to the global resources collected
Piety in the kingdom treasury, every town has a
stock of local resources made up of food
Gold and workers, which are produced and used
Workers only in the towns. All resources are col-
Food Food Storage lected from the rural areas, at which point
the local resources are filtered into the town treasuries while the global resources are
redirected to the Kingdom Treasury. In addition to the production in the rural areas,
every town has a base amount of gold, food and workers that it produces. All production,
including base town production, can be increased through certain buildings and
improvements.
Food
Food is produced on farms and some town buildings, and is stored locally. It is part of
the cost of recruitment for new units, and is also used during sieges to replenish the
army’s food supply.
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Workers
The workers are a representation of the town’s building potential, and mostly come
from outlying villages. Some buildings also grant additional workers. The more workers
a town has, the faster its improvements will be completed.
Town Improvements
In every town, you can build a number of improvements to unlock
new buildings or to enhance resource production,
defense capabilities and unit recruitment.
There are three groups of buildings:
military, civilian and advanced. You can only make 18 improvements
to your town, so choose carefully. To erect a new building,
click on an empty slot and all available buildings will appear.
Buildings which cannot yet be built are darkened and buildings
which cannot be built at all are shown as grey stones. To find out
about their requirements, roll the mouse pointer over them.
Happiness and Revolt Risk
Depending on your actions, there can occasionally be the risk
of rebellion. You can check what exactly is causing the risk by
opening the Revolt Risk window. If the risk is
negative, you need not worry; if positive, the
chance of an outbreak of rebellion is much more likely.
Rural Areas
As previously mentioned, all resources are produced in rural areas.
Each time you start the game, the rural areas will be reset
and you will have a different choice of rural areas to play with,
even if you are playing with the same kingdom. After specific
buildings have been constructed, you can increase the rural areas’
production.
Farms
The farms produce food.
Monasteries / Mosques
Piety is raised in the monasteries / mosques.
Villages
The villages provide the town with workers.
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Coastal Villages
In coastal villages, you earn gold from the trading taking place there. Coastal Villages
grant the town additional buildings and are only available in provinces with a path to
the sea.
Governing a Province
You can assign all types of knights to be governors in your towns, with the exception of
Marshals and Spies. A town can only have one governor and he will give you different
bonuses, depending on his profession. Some of the game’s functionality will be available
to the knights only if they are governors. For example, the Cleric can convert the
religion of a given province only if he is governing it.
Kingdom Advantages
Kingdom advantages are rare economic achievements that give your kingdom unique
bonuses. You can see all advantages and their respective bonuses in the Kingdom
Advantages window. In order to achieve an advantage, you have to possess all the
Trade Goods and Exotic Goods shown below each of the advantages. The advantages
you currently do not possess are shown as silhouettes. When you gain one of these
Kingdom Advantages, it will become fully colored. When a province which produces
one or more of the goods necessary for a Kingdom Advantage is lost to the enemy,
the Kingdom Advantage will also disappear immediately, and a replacement for the
resource must be found.
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Age of Discoveries
Entering the Age of Discoveries will allow you to access never-before-seen
riches. Your ships return fully loaded from the New World and cause all your
coastal villages to raise additional gold.
Age of Enlightment
Accessing the Age of Enlightenment will allow you to hire the most respected
scientists, doctors and philosophers to teach at your universities. The production
of books written in your universities also increases.
Crop Rotation
Crop Rotation is an outstanding farming achievement. It enables your farmers
to exploit your farmlands more effectively and increases food output while
granting you additional food storage within your towns.
Glorious Conquest
Creation of the Glorious Conquest will improve your military ability immensely.
It causes all of your units to fight even more bravely and to have a higher
morale.
Grand Cathedral
The main achievement of the Grand Cathedral is to increase the faith within
your kingdom. Visitors to your cathedrals will be awed and piety production
is increased.
Grand Fortress
Creating the Grand Fortress makes your population feel safer and more
secure under your protection. During sieges, your towns can stand longer
against the besieging enemy.
Secret Order
Establishing the Secret Order gives your spies a significant advantage in espionage.
Your spies get better training and gain more knowledge, improving
their chance of success.
Silk Route
Discovery of the famous Silk Route grants you access to previously unknown
precious goods. The demand for these goods is so high that the income from
all your merchants increases.
Spring Festivals
Granting your citizens Spring Festivals provides a welcome alternative to their
daily hard work. The ale consumption increases and famous bards entertain
the people. It increases the happiness in towns that have an inn or hostel.
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Urbanization
Starting the Urbanization of your kingdom attracts more serfs from other
kingdoms to move into your towns, increasing your population.
Province Features
Each province can possess different types of terrain called Province
Features. A province can have up to three or none at all.
These let you build additional structures which can later produce
Trade Goods. For instance, the Province Feature known as Brine Deposits allows you
to build a Salt Mine.
Trade Goods
Trade Goods are
medieval products
obtained from the
assets in your province
through manufacturing. You have to erect the appropriate buildings to obtain the
required Trade Good. If you cannot produce a Trade Good, you can import it from a
kingdom that does. Just check the Political View via the Province Feature and Goods
filter to see who has the needed Trade Good, then establish a Trade Agreement and
send a Merchant to import the needed product. You can check the Royal Library for a
comprehensive list of all assets and valuables.
Exotic Goods
Exotic Goods are similar to valuables but they cannot be
produced. As the name suggests, they come from exotic
countries and can only be imported by towns which have
built an admiralty. When the province falls into enemy
hands, so does the Exotic Good.
Diplomacy
Almost every action you take has not only military and economic consequences,
but also diplomatic consequences. For starters, you cannot invade
a foreign country without first declaring war. What’s more, conquering
an enemy will cause his friends to heavily dislike you. If you are too
weak, you may find several of your enemies uniting to deal you a coordinated blow. In
other words, you may have a lot of diplomatic work to do before you draw your sword.
In order to engage in diplomatic activities, you have to select the kingdom you want to
negotiate with and ask for an audience with the current ruler.
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Rumours
Relationship
Age
Potrtrait
Click to open audience window
Personalities Stances
King Personalities
Every kingdom is represented by a ruler. Clicking a specific kingdom will display its
ruler’s portrait. Every ruler has personality traits which play an important role in their
decisions on all diplomatic and military matters.
Ungrateful
An ungrateful ruler is more likely to ask for more tribute than to perform goodly
deeds.
Ruthless
A ruthless ruler is more likely to break agreements and promises. He is also more
likely to plunder.
Militarist
A militaristic ruler is more likely to go to war and is reluctant to accept peace.
Timid
A timid ruler is more likely to underestimate himself and is easier to persuade. He is
also more likely to be weaker in his choice of language.
Greedy
A greedy ruler is more likely to be interested in buying cheaply while selling expensively.
He is also likely to negotiate terms.
Honourable
An honourable ruler is more likely to keep promises, and is also more upset about
broken promises.
Grateful
A grateful ruler is more likely to improve his relations with kingdoms who offer gifts
and perform good deeds.
Religious
A religious ruler is more likely to focus on religious development, and prefers to deal
with kingdoms of his own religion.
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Arrogant
An arrogant ruler is more likely to overestimate himself and is less afraid of others. He
also tends to speak rudely more often.
Expansionist
An expansionist ruler is more likely to agree to higher terms when acquiring land and
does not easily give land away. He is easily upset about lost land.
Pacifist
A pacifistic ruler is more likely to quickly agree to peace and often hesitates to go to
war.
Vassalage/Independency
Kingdoms can be independent or they can be a vassal to a stronger kingdom. If a kingdom
is a vassal, it cannot follow a diplomacy that is different from its patron. The only
option a vassal kingdom has is to declare independence, in which case war is declared
on the former sovereign. Being a vassal also means paying 50% of one’s total income
to the overlord as a constant form of tribute.
Stances
The diplomatic situation changes constantly. The stances between kingdoms include
being at war, being at peace, kin, trading, non-aggression or allied. When the stance
is “at war”, the only option is to negotiate for peace.
Relationship
The relationship is the foundation of all politics. Your kingdom’s
relationship with your neighbors, friends and enemies
will change dynamically with every action you take
and sometimes even without your involvement. Other kings’ decisions mostly depend
on their relations with you. If the relationship is good, the chances of a ruler accepting
a diplomatic proposal are higher. A good relationship does not automatically mean you
are at peace, nor does a bad one mean you are at war. However, if your relationship
with someone is poor and you do something which angers them, chances are good
that they will declare war.
Agreements
In Knights of Honor, you can have several diplomatic agreements. Agreements can be
seen as contracts signed between two kingdoms.
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Trade agreement
This agreement enables you to trade with a given kingdom. It establishes a trade route
between one kingdom and another. If you assign a Merchant to this route, he can
either trade for gold or import goods.
Pact of Non-Aggression
This agreement is a mutual promise to not attack one another so long as the agreement
exists. You have to have a trade agreement in place to sign this. If you break
this agreement, you will suffer a penalty to your Kingdom Power and all kingdoms will
regard you as less trustworthy.
Alliance Pact
This agreement is one step further than the Pact of Non-Aggression, in that it contains
a promise of help against a common enemy. You have to have both a Trade agreement
as well as a Pact of Non-Aggression in order to sign this one. If you break this
agreement, you will suffer a severe penalty to your Kingdom Power and all kingdoms
will regard you as much less trustworthy. When signed, a new option becomes available
in the audience window, allowing you to invoke the alliance when you are at war
with someone else.
Diplomatic Assets
When negotiating a given agreement, you may be asked for certain diplomatic assets
to sweeten the deal. You can also initiate such an offer yourself, or you may choose to
demand assets from other kingdoms.
The available diplomatic assets are:
Gold
You can offer gold to the selected ruler. When offering gold, you can choose between
suggested amounts of gold. The higher the amount, the more pleased the selected
ruler will be. You may also request gold from the selected ruler.
Land
To please the selected ruler, you can offer him one of your provinces. You can theoretically
grant him all of your provinces but one. Similarly, you can also demand land from
him, unless he has but one province remaining.
Royal Wedding
The princesses are a great asset. Arranging a wedding with a foreign prince or king
makes your kingdoms kin, greatly increasing the relationship. However, do not forget
that doing so can earn you the right to claim land when the other ruler passes away,
whether of natural causes or covert action by one of your spies.
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Vassalage
Your greatest asset is your independence. If you give it up, you are then ruled by another
kingdom. However, sometimes it is better to have a strong protector.
Diplomatic Actions
Depending on your kingdom’s state different diplomatic options are open to you.
At peace
When you are at peace with the kingdom with which you are negotiating, you can
offer a gift, propose a wedding or propose a trade agreement. You can also demand
an attack on another kingdom or that they break off relations with another kingdom.
Of course, you can also choose to break off all relations or declare war, which will allow
you to attack enemy buildings or armies. If you break off relations, your Kingdom
Power will drop.
Existing Trade Agreement
When you trade with another kingdom, you have the same options as if you were at
peace, except that you can now offer a Pact of Non-Aggression.
Existing Pact of Non-Aggression
When you have a Pact of Non-Aggression, you have the same options as if you were at
peace, except that you can now offer an Alliance Pact. If you break your agreements,
your Kingdom Power will drop.
Existing Alliance Pact
If you are allied with the kingdom with which you are negotiating, you can invoke your
alliance to make him attack a kingdom with which you are at war.
Being Vassal
If you are vassal to another kingdom, the only option you have is to declare independence.
This means you are automatically at war with your former overlord but you get
full access to negotiate with this kingdom.
At war
If you are at war, you can only propose a peace agreement.
White Peace
If you feel that you and your enemy are equally matched, you can propose a white
peace. This means that the war will end immediately without further repercussions.
Tribute
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If one side performed much better than the other in a given war,
they may want a certain tribute before signing the peace agreement.
The tribute is in the form of one or several diplomatic assets.
You can demand or offer tribute.

Espionage
The dark and shady ways of the Spy are yet another way to help your kingdom to
become an Empire.
Infiltration
In order to be able to conduct Espionage, you must have a knight assigned
as a Spy. After you have assigned a Spy, you must select the kingdom
you want him to infiltrate. He will then enter the kingdom unrecognized
and wait to be assigned as a member of the enemy court. Every time the
enemy hires a knight in his court, there is a chance that this knight will be your Spy.
The more experienced he is, the faster this will happen. However, it is possible that the
court may choose to wait some time before assigning new knights. During the infiltration
process, a small eye icon appears below the Spy’s portrait.
Active Spy
Once the Spy manages to successfully infiltrate the other kingdom’s Royal Court, you
will be notified. At this stage, new options are available to you. The icon below the
Spy’s portrait also changes to match the profession he is assuming in the foreign
Royal Court.
Spy Actions
The actions your Spy can perform depend greatly on the profession he has been
assigned. For example, if he is hired as a Marshal, he can induce the army to revolt
or sign a secret peace treaty with you. If he is a Cleric, he can secretly spread your
religion instead of that of the enemy. He can even become King of the enemy kingdom
if the King dies and there are no heirs. Explore the opportunities available when your
Spy is hired for different professions.
Propagate Culture (Cleric)
Raises nostalgic feelings in all border provinces of the infiltrated kingdom.
Spread Heresy (Cleric - governing)
Makes a province accept paganism as their religion.
Spread Religion (Cleric- governing)
Makes a province accept your religion.
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Hand over Town (Builder, Landlord, Merchant, Cleric governing)
When governing a town, the Spy can hand over the town without a fight.
Claim Independency (Builder, Landlord, Merchant, Cleric governing)
The spy claims independence for the province he is governing and he becomes
king of the newly formed kingdom. The relationship towards you will be very
good.
Steal Gold (Merchant)
The spy steals gold from the other kingdom’s treasury.
Sabotage Trade Route (Merchant trading)
This will make the infiltrated kingdom’s trading partner cancel their trade agreement.
Arrange Annexation (Merchant)
This allows you to annex all of the other kingdom’s lands. You can only issue this
command when the other kingdom is smaller than yours, or a vassal.
Assassinate King (Spy idle)
The spy will try to kill the other kingdom’s ruler.
Assassinate Royal Family (Spy idle)
The spy will try to kill a member of other kingdom’s Royal Family.
Nasty Gossip (Spy)
The spy can make the other kingdom break all agreements with you. Useful
when you want to attack and avoid the drop in Kingdom Power that arises from
breaking all agreements.
Peace Persuasion (Marshal)
The spy will persuade the other ruler to offer you peace.
Instigate Army Revolt (Marshal)
This will turn all of the other kingdom’s armies into rebel armies which then start
to fight their former ruler.
Excommunicate (Cleric who is Pope)
The spy excommunicates another kingdom for you.
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Declare War (Puppet King)
Your Spy, the puppet King, declares war on another kingdom.
Divert Crusade (Marshal who is Crusader)
When participating in a Crusade, the Spy can divert the Crusade against someone
else.
Hand over Crown (Puppetking)
When your spy becomes King, you can ask him to hand over the crown to you,
and all the lands will fall to your kingdom.
Invade (Marshal who is rebel)
When your Marshal leads a rebel army you can order him to invade a specific
province.
Preach Crusade (Infiltrated spy as Cleric is Pope)
The spy calls for a Crusade against a specific kingdom. The spy must be infiltrated
into the Papacy as Cleric and elected Pope.
Counter-espionage
You can protect your court from enemy spies by keeping a spy unassigned. Only
when staying in the court will he actively search for enemy spies and inform you of
their presence. The more experienced he is, the greater the chances are that he will
detect foreign spies.
Capturing
If your spy fails on a mission or is revealed by a counterspy, he may be
captured. If captured, he will go to prison and you will either have to ransom
him out or deny any connection with him by ignoring his pleas to free
him, thus abandoning him. The chance of success increases once more
experienced spies have infiltrated the court.
Religion
Just as in the Middle Ages, religion plays a very important role in Knights of Honor.
Your kingdom can follow one of the four different religions, each of which has its advantages
and disadvantages.
Catholic
The Catholic religion is common to most of Western Europe. It descends
from Rome and the Pope is its patron. Catholicism gives a kingdom an income
bonus. If you are Catholic, you must behave properly, refraining from
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attacking other Catholic nations and keeping up your relations with the Pope. If the
Pope decides that you are not behaving properly enough, he can excommunicate you.
You then lose all bonuses and other Catholic kingdoms can attack you without penalty,
and may even declare a crusade against you. The Catholic kingdoms are the only ones
that can call for crusades.
Orthodox
The Orthodox church is based in Eastern and Southeastern Europe. The
Orthodox church’s patron is the Patriarch. If you play an orthodox kingdom,
you will at first be subordinate to the Byzantine Patriarch. As a subordinate,
you will automatically receive income and piety bonuses, but your armies will have a
lower morale than normal. At any point later on, you can declare your church to be
independent. To do so, your Royal Court must contain a level five Cleric, who then becomes
your own Patriarch. The Cleric has to be a normal knight and not a member of
the Royal Family. When you become an Independent Orthodox kingdom, you will have
a book bonus and your armies’ morale will be normal but the gold and piety bonuses
will be gone. Your Patriarch ages normally and will eventually die of old age. When this
happens, you have to have an eligible replacement or your church will lose its independence
and you will again be subordinate to Byzantium. Of course, you can play
as the Byzantine empire. When you do so, you do not suffer the morale penalty, and
still enjoy the benefits of the piety and gold bonuses. Additionally, you will have a new
income subject on your balance sheet where you receive a constant payment from all
subordinated Orthodox kingdoms.
Muslim
The Muslim kingdoms are based in North Africa and the Middle East as well
as southern Spain in the early periods of the game. The Muslim religion
gives a bonus on your units’ morale. This religion doesn’t have a patron.
Only Muslim nations can call a Jihad, which is for defensive purposes only. When a
Jihad is called, rebel armies spawn at the Mosques and attack any infidel army within
the kingdom’s territory.
Paganism
The pagan kingdoms are mainly descendants of the tribes that invaded Europe during
the Dark Ages. If you play as a pagan kingdom, you don’t collect piety at all and you
suffer a penalty to your kingdom’s income.
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Conversion
When you conquer a province with a religion different than that of your own, you can
choose to convert it to the state religion. This is done with the help of a Cleric assigned
as governor of the province. A province with a different religion increases the unhappiness
and risk of rebellion in the province.
Accepting new Religion
You can change your kingdom’s religion at any time, although you need to have
enough provinces of the chosen religion in your possession. It also costs you gold
and piety. When you do this, your Kingdom Power will drop dramatically and you will
have to convert all your provinces to the new religion one by one. It is not possible to
embrace Paganism.
Religious figures
Throughout history each religion has had its focus points. In Knights of Honor we have
recreated the Vatican and The Byzantine Patriarchy.
The Pope
The Pope is the head of the Roman Catholic church. He is the principal
of the only unplayable kingdom in the game The Papal States. He has
a special status because he can excommunicate kingdoms that have
strayed from the path of god or call crusades against infidels (including
excommunicated Catholic kingdoms). When the Pope dies a new one is elected from
all available Clerics in all Royal courts from all catholic kingdoms. The stronger the
kingdom and the higher the Cleric’s level the better the chance of his being elected
Pope. If your cleric gets elected Pope you will be able to excommunicate and call
crusades through him. But be careful; if you abuse this power the Pope can even get
angry at you.
Patriarch
The Patriarch has no special functions except that if you have an independent
church and you assign your Patriarch as governor, he will
perform his duties far better than an ordinary Cleric.
Note: When a kingdom has been excommunicated or has declared independence,
the religious symbols change into flaming icons.
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Multiplayer
Knights of Honor can be played simultaneously by six people over LAN, TCP/IP Internet
or through the GameSpy matchmaking service. You can test your battle skills against
your friends in four different modes.
Setting Up A Multiplayer Game
Joining an existing game
To join an existing game:
1. Run Knights of Honor
2. Select Play with Friends in the main menu
3. Define the preferred connection type
a. When you want to play via TCP/IP or GameSpy you have to be connected with your
ISP.
4. Select one of the available games
a. If you play via TCP/IP you need to know the host computer’s IP address
1.2. Creating your own game
To create your own game
1. Run Knights of Honor
2. Select Play with Friends in the main menu
3. Define the preferred connection type
a. When you want to play via TCP/IP or GameSpy you have to be connected with your
ISP.
4. Click on Create Game
5. Enter the game’s name
6. Select the multiplayer mode
7. Define the number of players
a. Historical Battles is 2 players only
8. If you want to protect your game with a password, click on locked
Differences
There is one notable difference from the Battle View within the standard Single Player
gameplay: when your units camp during battle, they increase their morale and replenish
projectiles, except in the Historical Battles.
Setup before start
Once you have created a game, you will find yourself in the multiplayer lobby. Here
you can chat with the other players, decide which team you want to play, and the
team color / banner. In King of Towers and Town Assault, the player can purchase
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their units. In Open Battlefield, each player gets a randomly chosen set of units, and in
Historical Battles, these are always predefined.
Status
Banner
Team
Colour
Purchase
Units
Cancel
Player Mode Mapname
Chat Logo
Ready
Chat line
Change
Team
Start
Player
This shows the portrait, name and title of the profile you have chosen in the Knights
of Honor main menu.
Status
This shows if the player is ready or still changing settings. The game can’t start until
all player statuses change from a red cross to a green checkmark.
Banner
This shows the banner of the player’s own units. Clicking with the left mouse button
lets you change your secondary color, and you can change your ornament by clicking
with the right mouse button. The banner you see is formed by the primary (team) color,
the secondary color and the ornament.
Team Colour
This is the primary team color and can be changed by clicking it. It applies to all team
members.
Crown
The crown represents the player who created and is currently hosting the multiplayer
game.
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Purchase Units
To purchase units, you have to click here. This option is only available in the King of
Towers and Town Assault modes. You can purchase predefined sets of units but you
cannot mix units from different sets.
Chat
Players can chat with one another. You can type your sentence in the chat line and
then click send. The spoken text always appears next to the avatars. To review a conversation,
you can open the chat log.
Ready button
When you have finished adjusting your settings, you can click the Ready button, which
changes the status icon from a red cross to a green checkmark.
Changing team
Click here to join the other team. You can only do this when the other team still has
an empty slot.
Start
Once all settings are complete and the Ready buttons have been hit, you have to click
here to start a multiplayer game. The button is disabled until you and the other players
have all hit the Ready button.
Multiplayer Modes
Knights of Honor features four multiplayer game modes. Each mode has it own rules
and objectives.
Open Battlefield
When playing an Open Field battle, you play with randomly chosen units on a randomly
generated map. If your knight gets killed, you instantly lose the game.
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Town Assault
Town Assault is similar to the Open Field Battle with a few differences. All of the defenders
are spawned inside a town that they will have to defend. Again, if you lose
your knight, you lose the game.
Historical Battles
Some of the most thrilling historical battles of all time have been recreated in this section.
You can choose whichever side you want and play the following battles. These
battles are for two players only and are played on an open field.
Lechfeld (955 AD)
The Magyar threat escalated quickly in the middle of the tenth century. Otto I assembled
a strike force of 4000 heavy armored knights and rode to meet the Magyar
army near Augsburg. The battle took place between the Lech and Schmutter rivers.
Otto achieved a resounding victory, managing to capture or kill most of the Magyar
nobility, effectively putting an end to the Magyar invasion.
Hastings (1066 AD)
Fought on October 14, 1066, between William, Duke of Normandy and King Harold
Godwinson of England, this battle was a major turning point in English history. This
battle is also remembered for the heavy casualties that were suffered by both sides.
The Battle of Hastings was the last time England was successfully invaded and conquered
by a foreign army.
Hattin (1187 AD)
The battle of the Horns of Hattin on July 4, 1187, was one of the bloodiest battles of
the Crusades. Its final outcome was disastrous, with the end result being the destruction
of the Crusader army of the kingdom of Jerusalem. It also led to the eventual
capture of Jerusalem by the Muslim forces of Saladin. He destroyed the Crusader
kingdom and, in a way, created the motives for the Third Crusade.
Lake Peipus (1242 AD)
The battle at Lake Peipus was fought between the Teutonic Knights and the inspirational
Kniaz of Novgorod, Aleksander Nevski. The Teutonic Order had the backing of
the Pope and the Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire but they still could not break the
resistance of the Russian city-state. This fierce battle at the frozen shores of the Baltic
lake brought the Eastern Crusades to an end.
Bannockburn (1314 AD)
Bannockburn was the climax of King Robert the Bruce’s career. The death of ‘iron’
Edward I (Longshanks) had left England to be ruled by his son and heir Edward II,
who was not forged from the same mould as his father. His carelessness allowed the
Scots to recover from the heavy blows his father had dealt them, and by 1314, Robert
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the Bruce had captured almost every English city north of York. Edward II gathered an
army and marched forth to subdue the Scots, but Bruce won the decisive battle at
Bannockburn, thus giving Scotland its independence.
Nikopolis (1396 AD)
By the late 14th century, the once-mighty Byzantine Empire had been reduced to little
more than the city of Constantinople. In 1391, the Ottoman ruler Bayazid besieged the
city. Pope Boniface IX called for a crusade, and John De Nevers, the son of the Duke
of Burgundy, led a Bracno-Burgundian army to fight the Ottomans. He was joined
by King Sigizmund of Hungary. The crusaders met the Ottomans at Nikopol on the
Danube. The arrogance of the French nobles was once again shown when John De
Nevers led his knights into a frontal charge of the Ottoman positions without waiting
for the bulk of the army to follow. The Turks took advantage of this reckless act and
counter-attacked the Franks with their heavy cavalry and Serbian allied regiments. The
last Crusade ended infamously on the banks of the Danube.
King of Towers
King of Towers is a special mode of play where both sides compete for the towers
on the battlefield. In this mode, you will play on an open field with a set number of
towers. In the beginning, the towers are neutral. You have to capture as many towers
as possible, for every tower in your possession generates an additional amount of
money. If you order your knight to camp, you can purchase additional units for your
army from the knight’s tent. The goal of the game is to capture all of the towers or to
kill all enemy knights.
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Controls
Battle View
Action .................................................................................................. Controls
Single squad selection .................................................................................LMB
Multiple squads selection ...............................................................SHIFT + LMB
Group squads ............................................................................ CTRL + (1….0)
Group selection ......................................................................................... 1…0
Draw formation ............................................................RMB + Mouse movement
Default squad command ...........................................RMB over target/destination
Squad command .......................................................LMB over target/destination
Set Waypoint ................................................................. SHIFT + RMB on terrain
Center screen on squad ...........................................................................SPACE
Center and select Marshal 1 .....................................................................ALT+1
Center and select Marshal 2 .....................................................................ALT+2
Select all squads on field ....................................................................... CTRL+A
Attack .............................................................................................................A
Move ..............................................................................................................W
Run .................................................................................................................U
Charge Enemy ................................................................................................ C
Mobilize/Camp .................................................................................................P
Shoot ............................................................................................................. O
Cease Fire / Continue Firing - toggle .................................................................F
Stand Ground / At ease - toggle ....................................................................... G
Squad info - experience .................................................................................F5
Squad info – stamina .....................................................................................F6
Squad info – arrows .......................................................................................F7
Squad info – men count .................................................................................F8
Squad info - morale .......................................................................................F9
Select complete army 1 ........................................................................ SHIFT+A
Select complete army 2 ............................................................................ALT+A
Wedge formation ............................................................................................W
Square formation ............................................................................................ Q
Line formation ..................................................................................................I
Widen formation ............................................................................................. D
Narrow formation ............................................................................................ N
Turn left ...........................................................................................................E
Turn right ........................................................................................................R
Strategic View
Action .................................................................................................. Controls
Army selection ............................................................................................LMB
Default army command .............................................RMB over target/destination
Army command ........................................................LMB over target/destination
Set Waypoint ................................................................. SHIFT + RMB on terrain
Open Menu .................................................................................................ESC
Open Royal Library .........................................................................................F1
Quicksave .....................................................................................................F2
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Quickload ......................................................................................................F3
Open Royal Dynasty .......................................................................................F5
Open Kingdom Wealth ....................................................................................F6
Open Kingdom Advantages .............................................................................F7
Open Province Overview .................................................................................F8
Open Kingdom Rankings ................................................................................F9
Toggle between Political View and Strategic View ...........................................F10
Opens Audience Window of another kingdom ................................................... D
Opens Town Development menu of selected town ..............................................B
Opens Happiness menu of selected town ......................................................... H
Default view minimap ......................................................................................M
Open Load Dialog ............................................................................................L
Open Save Dialog ............................................................................................S
Refills all squads when deployed in town ...........................................................R
Alphabetical order of towns when assigning governor .........................................A
Captured time order of towns when assigning governor ......................................T
Center screen on currently selected object ................................................SPACE
Board Ship ....................................................................................Numpad 1, O
Land ............................................................................................. Numpad 2, N
Build ship ...................................................................................... Numpad 3, U
Fortify Army ....................................................................................Numpad 4, F
Attack Army ................................................................................... Numpad 5, A
Siege Town ......................................................................................Numpad 6, I
March .......................................................................................... Numpad 7, W
Stop ...............................................................................................Numpad 8, T
Camp ............................................................................................ Numpad 9, C
Jumping between war events .............................................................Backspace
Political View
Action .................................................................................................. Controls
Own kingdom selected .............................................................................SPACE
Kingdoms Filter .................................................................................. Numpad 7
Relations Filter ................................................................................... Numpad 8
Stances Filter ..................................................................................... Numpad 9
Religions Filter ................................................................................... Numpad 4
Rebellion Risk Filter ............................................................................ Numpad 5
Province Features and Goods Filter ..................................................... Numpad 6
Units Filter ......................................................................................... Numpad 1
Buildings Filter ................................................................................... Numpad 2
Toggle between Strategic and Political View ..................................Numpad 3, F10
Open Audience Window of other kingdom ......................................................... D
65

Town
Improvements
Admiralty
The Admiralty allows exotic resources to
be imported into the coastal village.
Upgrade of: Harbour
Upgradeable to: Coast Guard
Armoury
The Armoury is required for training armored
units within the town.
Requires: Training Grounds
Allows: Plate Armourer, Scale Armourer,
Chain Mail Workshop
Axe Smith
The Axe Smith is required for training
units armed with axes.
Requires: Training Grounds
Bakery
The Bakery increases the ability of the
town to support its citizens with pastries.
It increases both food storage and food
supply.
Requires: Granary
Bonuses: +1 food in all farms, +200 extra
food storage in the province
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Ballista Towers
The Ballista Towers are equipped with
ballistae. During sieges and assaults, they
automatically fire missiles towards the
enemy.
Requires: Stone Wall
Bonus: Siege attrition for the town
Bee Yard
The Bee Yard features bee-hives, which
produce honey and beeswax.
Required Province Feature: Fertile Soil
Product: Honey
Bulwark
The Bulwark is a massive stone wall designed
to protect the town. It increases
the amount of time needed for the enemy
to take the town by siege. It also reduces
the attrition amongst the defenders.
Upgrade of: Stone Wall
Butcher
The Butcher supplies the citizens with
fresh meat. This ensures that the towns
will endure longer when under siege.
Requires: Salt Mine, Tool Smithy, Cattle
Farm

Bonuses: +2 food in the town, +1 food
in all farms, +200 extra food storage in
the province
Catapults
The Catapults are placed on the drum
towers. They increase the attrition that the
enemy armies suffer during sieges. The
catapults on the towers are very deadly
and shoot automatically during assaults.
Requires: Tool Smithy
Upgrade of: Drum Towers
Bonuses: Siege attrition for the town
Cathedral
The Cathedral raises more piety in your
province than a simple church. Orthodox
Christians need a cathedral to be able to
claim independence from the church.
Requires: Wax Maker, Dyes Workshop,
Sculptors Guild
Upgrade of: Church
Bonuses: +2 piety in the town, +3 piety in
the monasteries
Cattle Farm
The Cattle Farm supplies cattle, which
can be used to strengthen the economy
of the town.
Allows: Tannery, Butcher
Required Province Feature: Pasture
Product: Meat
Cauldrons
The Cauldrons are placed on top of the
gates. During assaults, they cause deadly
damage to enemies who try to breach the
gates.
Requires: Tool Smithy
Upgrade of: Gate Towers
Chain Mail Workshop
The Chain Mail Workshop is required for
training chainmail-wearing units within
the town.
Requires: Armoury
Church
The Church increases and raises piety in
the provinces. It also raises the price for
religious conversions in this province.
Upgradeable to: Cathedral
Bonuses: +1 piety in the town, +1 piety in
the monasteries
Coast Guard
The Coast Guard watches for enemy ships
in the nearby coastal waters. If the enemy
attempts to land on this realm’s coastline,
the Coast Guards will rise to prevent the
landing.
Requires: Stonemason, Town Watch
House
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Upgrade of: Admiralty
Bonuses: +5 gold
Corner Towers
The Corner Towers strengthen the town’s
fortifications. They increase the attrition
suffered by the besieging enemy. They
also provide outstanding tactical positions
for the defending archers during
assaults.
Requires: Stone Wall
Bonus: Siege attrition for the town
Docks
The Docks allow small trading ships to
moor in coastal villages, making them
more profitable. As a result, the food supply
for the town is also increased.
Allows: Harbour
Upgrade of: Fishmongery
Bonuses: +2 food, +1 gold in the Coastal
Villages
Drum Towers
The Drum Towers are half-round towers
set in the walls, which create additional
space for units. Drum towers increase the
attrition that the enemy army suffers during
sieges.
Requires: Stone Wall
Upgradeable to: Catapults
Bonuses: +5 siege defense for the town
68
Dyes Workshop
The Dyes Workshop processes minerals
and prepares dyes.
Requires: Tool Smithy
Allows: Cathedral, Tailor
Required Province Feature: Mineral Deposits
Product: Dyes
Fishmongery
The Fishmongery increases the food supply
in the town.
Allows: Pickler
Required Province Feature: Fishery
Upgradeable to: Docks
Bonus: +1 food in the coastal village
Fletcher
The Fletcher crafts bows and arrows. He
is necessary in order to train ranged units
within the town.
Requires: Training Grounds
Gate Towers
The Gate Towers strengthen the town’s
gates. Gates protected by towers are
much harder to breach. They also provide
defending archers with an outstanding
tactical position for shooting at enemies.
Requires: Stone Wall

Upgradeable to: Cauldrons
Bonus: Siege attrition for the town
Granary
The Granary increases the town’s food
storage. Increased food storage allows
the town to endure enemy sieges for a
much longer period of time.
Allows: Stable, Bakery
Bonus: +100 extra food storage in the
province
Halberd Mastersmithy
The Halberd Mastersmithy is required to
train units armed with halberds.
Upgrade of: Spear Maker
Harbour
The Harbour allows bigger ships to anchor
in the province, which in turn increases
the gold income.
Requires: Docks
Upgradeable to: Admiralty
Bonus: +3 gold in the coastal village
Hemp Field
The Hemp Field is an area of fields that
grow hemp. Hemp is used for making
linen.
Allows: Rigger s Store, Weaving Mill
Required Province Feature: Fertile Soil
Hostel
The Hostel provides more space for travelers
and workers. It also increases the
number of workers in the province. The
citizens gather here to entertain themselves,
which increases the town’s overall
happiness.
Upgrade of: Inn
Bonuses: +2 workers in the town, +1
worker in all villages, +1 happiness in the
province
Hunters Huts
The Hunter’s Huts are where the hunters
skin and prepare their hunted animals.
Required Province Feature: Game land
Product: Hides
Bonuses: +1 gold in the town
Ink Maker
The Ink Maker is where ink is produced.
Allows: Scribe’s Office
Required Province Feature: Mineral Deposits
Product: Ink
Inn
The Inn provides basic space for travelers
and workers. It also increases the number
of serfs in the province. The citizens
69

spend time here drinking ale and singing,
increasing the town’s overall happiness.
Upgradeable to: Hostel
Bonuses: +1 workers in all villages, +1
happiness in the province
Library
The Library is where enlightened scribes
work to increase the number of books
written in the kingdom.
Requires: Parchment Maker
Upgradeable to: University
Bonuses: +1 books in the town
Market
The Market provides space for traders
to exchange their goods, increasing the
town’s gold income.
Requires: Tax Collector’s Office
Upgradeable to: Merchant Guild
Bonuses: +1 gold in the town, +1 gold in
all villages
Merchant Guild
The Merchant Guild provides the wealthiest
merchants in town with a place to create
rules in order to enhance their profits.
It increases the town’s gold income.
Requires: Tailor, Winery
Upgrade of: Market
Bonuses: +2 gold in the town, +1 gold in
all rural areas
70
Moat
The Moat is a trench full of water encircling
the citadel and can only be crossed
via a drawbridge. Moats are the most sophisticated
form of fortification and make
the town almost invincible against enemy
assault.
Bonus: +5 siege defense for the town
Palisade
The Palisade is the most basic shelter for
citizens during times of enemy invasion.
Without it, towns are instantly invaded,
which usually results in many casualties.
Upgrade able to: Stone Wall
Parchment Maker
The Parchment Maker is where parchment
is made from sheep skin.
Requires: Sheep Farm
Allows: Scribe’s Office, Library
Product: Parchment
Pickler
The Pickler uses salt to preserve fresh
fish, thereby increasing food storage and
the food supply for the town.
Requires: Fishmongery, Salt Mine
Bonuses: +2 food in the town, +50 extra
food storage in the province

Plate Armourer
The Plate Armourer crafts the most sophisticated
pieces of medieval harness.
He is required to train high-class units
within the town.
Requires: Armoury
Quarry
The Quarry is a particular type of opencast
mine from which marble is extracted.
Requires: Tool Smithy
Allows: Stonemason, Sculptors Guild
Required Province Feature: Marble Deposits
Bonus: +1 workers in all villages
Others: -1 happiness in the province
Riggers Store
The Rigger’s Store is where riggers produce
and sell tackling.
Requires: Hemp Field, Wax Maker, Tool
Smithy
Product: Tackling
Salt Mine
The Salt Mine extracts salt from brine.
Salt was very important in medieval daily
life for preserving and flavoring food.
Requires: Tool Smithy
Allows: Butcher, Pickler
Required Province Feature: Brine Deposits
Product: Salt
Scale Armourer
The Scale Armourer is needed to train
scale mail-wearing units within the town.
Requires: Armoury
Scribe´s Office
The Scribe’s Office gathers the most
talented and ambitious members of the
clergy.
Requires: Ink Maker, Parchment Maker
Allows: University
Sculptors Guild
The Sculptors Guild is where sculptors
can gather together to sculpt and sell
statues.
Requires: Quarry
Allows: Cathedral
Product: Statues
Sheep Farm
The Sculptor’s Guild is where sculptors
can gather together to sculpt and sell
statues.
Requires: Quarry
Allows: Cathedral
71

Product: Statues
Siege Workshop
The Siege Workshop is required to build
siege equipment within the town.
Requires: Training Grounds, Tool Smithy
Silver Mine
The Silver Mine extracts pure silver from
silver ore. Silver is a rare commodity and
strengthens the town’s economy, increasing
its gold income.
Requires: Tool Smithy
Required Province Feature: Silver Ore
Product: Silver
Bonus: +5 gold in the town
Others: -2 happiness in the province
Spear Maker
The Spear Maker is required to train units
armed with spears.
Requires: Training Grounds
Upgradeable to: Halberd Mastersmithy
Spinning Mill
The Spinning Mill is a place with spinning
wheels, which process sheep wool
into yarn.
Requires: Sheep Farm
Product: Wool
72
Stable
The Stable is required to train mounted
units within the town.
Requires: Granary
Stone Wall
The Stone Wall causes enemies to suffer
attrition during sieges.
Allows: Drum Towers, Gate Towers, Ballista
Towers, Corner Towers
Upgrade of: Palisade
Upgradeable to: Bulwark
Bonus: +10 siege defense fro the town
Stonemason
The Stonemason is where masons craft
stone columns.
Requires: Quarry
Product: Columns
Bonus: +1 worker in the town
Stud
The Stud is an area of fields used for
breeding horses.
Required Province Feature: Pasture
Product: Horses

Sword Mastersmithy
In Sword Mastersmithy, highly skilled
smiths forge advanced swords, which are
required to train high-class units within
the town.
Upgrade of: Swordsmith
Swordsmith
The Swordsmith is required to train units
armed with a sword within the town.
Requires: Training Grounds
Upgradeable to: Sword Mastersmithy
Tailor
The Tailor sews clothing for the citizens.
Requires: Weaving Mill, Dyes Workshop
Allows: Merchant Guild
Product: Clothes
Tannery
The Tannery is where the tanner makes
leather from cattle hides.
Requires: Cattle Farm, Tool Smithy
Product: Leather
Tax Collectors Office
The Tax Collector’s Office is the office of
the King’s tax collectors. It increases the
town’s gold income.
Allows: Market
Bonus: +1 gold in all villages
Others: -1 happiness in the province
Tool Smithy
The Tool Smithy supplies the town with
quality tools. It increases the number of
serfs available in the province.
Allows: Catapults, Cauldrons, Dyes Workshop,
Rigger’s Store, Weaving Mill, Tannery,
Butcher, Siege Workshop, Salt Mine,
Silver Mine, Quarry
Bonus: +1 worker in the town
Town Watch House
The Town Watch House hosts the Town
Guards. The larger the town, the greater
the number of guards hosted here. Town
Guards are very strong and are very helpful
during enemy assaults.
Allows: Coast Guard
Training Grounds
The Training Grounds are required to train
any military units other than Peasants.
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Allows: Coast Guard, Siege Workshop,
Axe Smith, Armoury, Spear Maker, Swordsmith,
Fletcher
University
The University allows talented and ambitious
authors to write many books.
Requires: Scribe’s Office
Upgrade of: Library
Product: Illustrated Books
Bonuses: +3 books in the town, +3 books
in all rural areas
Vineyard
The Vineyard is an area with yards to grow
vines for grapes.
Allows: Winery
Required Province Feature: Fertile Soil
Bonuses: +1 food in all farms
Wax Maker
The Wax Maker is the building where
beeswax is processed into much more
usable forms.
Requires: Bee Yard
Allows: Cathedral, Rigger’s Store
Product: Wax
74
Weaving Mill
The Weaving Mill is a building where the
weavers create linen from hemp.
Requires: Hemp Field, Tool Smithy
Allows: Tailor
Product: Linen
Winery
The Winery is where grapes are pressed
and the juices are made into wine.
Requires: Vineyard
Allows: Merchant Guild
Product: Wine
Bonus: +5 happiness in the province

Military Units
Akyndji
Akyndji are cheap and undisciplined units,
originating from the early Ottoman feudal
system. They are not armoured at all and
are armed with rusty spears. They are
mainly useful on plundering raids as they
increase the amount of loot significantly.
Requires: Spear Maker, Armoury
Archers
Archers are the most basic ranged units.
Their low price makes up for their light armour
and simple bow.
Requires: Fletcher
Axemen
Axemen are one of the most simple melee
units. They wield nothing but a rusty axe.
Requires: Axe Smith
Ballista
Ballistae shoot huge arrows at high
speed. On a direct hit, the kill ratio is approximately
100%.
Requires: Siege Workshop
Required Marshal Skill: Engineering -
Level 1
Battering Ram
A Battering Ram is used by the army to
breach the castle gates so that the attackers
can enter. It moves slowly due to
its weight and can be easily destroyed by
enemy melee units.
Requires: Siege Workshop
Required Marshal Skill: Egineering - Level
1
Bowmen
Bowmen are one of the most simple
ranged units. They use nothing but a
simple bow.
Requires: Fletcher
Boyars
Boyars are a typical heavy cavalry originating
from the Russian principalities.
They have scale armour and very long
spears.
Requires: Stable, Chain Mail Workshop,
Armoury, Spear Maker
Camel Riders
Camel Riders are average warriors originating
from the North African deserts. As
horses are scared of the smell of camels,
even the most elite cavalry are easy prey
for them.
75

Requires: Swordsmith, Armoury, Stable
Cataphracts
Cataphracts are a typical heavy cavalry
originating from Southeast Europe.
They are very well protected by scale armour,
which makes them slow. They are
equipped with iron shields and lances.
Requires: Stable, Scale Armourer, Sword
Mastersmithy
Catapult
Catapults are mobile siege machines.
They are used to throw rocks against castle
fortifications in order to destroy them
or to crack holes in town walls.
Requires: Siege Workshop
Required Marshal Skill: Engineering -
Level 2
Crossbowmen
Crossbowmen are moderately well-armoured.
Their crossbow bolts are very
deadly and can even penetrate heavy armour.
Requires: Fletcher, Armoury
Crusader Cavalry
Crusader Cavalry are feudal knights
sworn to fight against the infidels. They
76
are armoured with perfectly crafted plate
armour and armed with sharp lances.
Requires: Plate Armourer, Sword Mastersmithy,
Stable
Crusader Crossbowmen
Crusader Crossbowmen are very wellprotected
infantry units armed with crossbows.
Their unique shooting skills render
them deadly against even elite heavily armoured
units.
Requires: Fletcher, Chain Mail Workshop
Crusader Infantry
Crusader Infantry are a well-armoured
infantry unit. They are famous for their
swordsmanship and are a dangerous foe
even for the most skilled units.
Requires: Church, Chain Mail Workshop,
Sword Mastersmithy
Desert Archers
Desert Archers are a very basic ranged
unit. Their low price makes up for their
lack of proper armour and their use of a
simple bow.
Requires: Fletcher
Desert Cavalry
Desert Cavalry are a light cavalry originating
in the Arabian deserts. They are very

fast and have a good attack. The weak armour
they use makes them vulnerable.
Requires: Stable, Spear Maker, Armoury
Desert Spearman
Desert Spearmen are the most typical
defensive unit and are equipped with
spears. They have a good charge when in
the right formation. In a good formation,
they can be very deadly against mounted
enemies.
Requires: Spear Maker, Armoury
Feudal Knights
Feudal Knights are a typical heavy cavalry
originating in Western Europe. They have
outstanding plate armour and are armed
with lances. They tend to perform best
when charging, which is usually devastating
against enemy numbers.
Requires: Plate Armourer, Sword Mastersmithy,
Stable
Ghulam Cavalry
Ghulam Cavalry is a heavy Turkish cavalry
originating back to the Ghaznavid slave
system. They are well armoured and are
armed with spears. Ghulams have a very
fast charge.
Requires: Stable, Scale Armourer, Halberd
Mastersmithy
Halberdiers
Halberdiers are well-armoured foot soldiers.
They have a good charge and can
be deadly against mounted enemies.
Requires: Halberd Mastersmithy, Plate
Armourer
Heavy Archers
Heavy Archers are moderately well-armoured
ranged units that travel on foot.
They are typical of Western Europe and
are armoured with chain mail.
Requires: Fletcher, Chain Mail Workshop
Heavy Crossbowmen
Heavy Crossbowmen are very well-protected
infantry units armed with a crossbow.
Their unique shooting skills make
them deadly even against elite heavily
armoured units.
Requires: Fletcher, Plate Armourer
Heavy Swordsmen
Heavy Swordsmen are moderately wellarmoured
melee foot units. They are
widely spread across Europe and are armoured
with chain mail.
Requires: Chain Mail Workshop
77

Highlanders
Higlanders are a light infantry. They fight
with the famous two-handed claymore
sword and have no armour. They are very
fast on the battlefield.
Requires: Swordsmith
Hobilars
Hobilars are the famous Irish version of the
Light Cavalry. Armed with short javelins,
they are fast and have a good charge.
Requires: Stable, Spear Maker
Horse Archers
Horse Archers are the European version of
the Steppe Horseman but less skilled than
their cousins. They are armed with a bow
and are not armoured.
Requires: Stable, Fletcher
Jjanissaries
Janissaries are special units which can
fight equally well with sword and bow.
This makes them unique, and they are a
force to be reckoned with on the battlefield.
Requires: Fletcher, Swordsmith
78
Jinetes
Jinetes are famous medium cavalry units
originating from the planes of Andalucia.
They are lightly armoured but are very
fast on horseback, making them hard to
catch.
Requires: Stable, Spear Maker
Knight (Marshal)
Knights are the most skilled warriors
available. They are well-protected, armed
with perfectly crafted swords and have a
deadly charge.
Laddermen
Ladders are the simplest form of siege
equipment. They have to be placed on enemy
walls so that the infantry can climb to
the top and penetrate the city or castle.
Requires: Siege Workshop
Light Cavalry
The Light Cavalry are basic mounted units
armed with a sword. They have a good
speed and can be used for surprise attacks.
Requires: Stable, Swordsmith

Longbowmen
Longbowmen are famous for their long
bows, which are capable of hitting distant
targets. Their armour is not very good,
which is counterbalanced by their low
price.
Requires: Fletcher
Mameluks
The Mameluks are foot soldiers outfitted
with light armour, a shield and a spear.
They originated from Arabic Egypt and
spread across the Islamic world.
Requires: Chain Mail Workshop, Swordsmith
Men At Arms
Men-at-Arms are an advanced version of
the Swordsmen. They are well-armoured
and their swords are of good quality.
Requires: Chain Mail Workshop, Swordsmith
Mongolian Cavalry
The Mongolian Cavalry are a very fast
and light cavalry. They are equally strong
in shooting and sword-fighting, which
makes them a deadly enemy.
Requires: Stable, Fletcher, Swordsmith
Normans
Normans are excellent melee warriors.
They wear chain mail armour and carry
a typical Norman shield giving good additional
protection.
Requires: Chain Mail Workshop, Swordsmith
Peasants
The Peasants are the cheapest and weakest
unit. They are typically armed with
pitchforks and wear no armour. They walk
in bunches, not formations, and have the
lowest basic morale of all.
Pronoias
Pronoias are a medium cavalry which
emerged from the late Byzantine feudal
system and spread all over the Balkans.
They are armed with a very long lance and
have a very strong charge.
Requires: Stable, Scale Armourer, Swordsmith
Roman Infantry
Roman Infantry are medium infantry units
which originated in the early Byzantine
military system. They are armoured with
chain mail and big shields, and are armed
with swords.
79

Requires: Chain Mail Workshop, Swordsmith
Saracens
Saracens are the most common swordsman
and originate from northern Africa
and Middle East. Their armour is weak,
which is counterbalanced by their good
swordsmanship.
Requires: Swordsmith
Slavonic Axemen
Slavonic Axemen are one of the most
simple melee units. They use nothing but
a rusty axe.
Requires: Axe Smith
Slavonic Bowmen
Slavonic Bowmen are one of the simplest
ranged units. They use a simple bow.
Requires: Fletcher
Spahias
Spahias originated from the Ottoman timar-fiefs
system and are a medium cavalry
armed with lance. They are fast and
usually appear in large numbers.
Requires: Stable, Scale Armourer, Halberd
Mastersmithy
80
Spearman
Spearmen are the most typical defensive
units and are equipped with spears.
They have a good charge and can be very
deadly for mounted enemies.
Requires: Spear Maker
Steppe Cavarly
Steppe Cavalry are famous warriors who
endangered the whole of Europe with
their outstanding riding and shooting
skills. They are very fast but only lightly
armoured.
Requires: Stable, Fletcher, Swordsmith,
Chain Mail Workshop
Swordsmen
Swordsmen are the backbone of every
army. They are lightly armoured and
equipped with swords. Their low price
makes them very popular.
Templars
Templars are well-armoured infantry units.
They are famous for their sword fighting
skills and are a dangerous foe even for
the most skilled units.
Requires: Church, Chain Mail Workshop

Teutonic Knights
Teutonic Knights are amongst the best
sword fighters. They are additionally
equipped with perfect plate armour that
gives outstanding protection. They are,
however, rather slow due to the weight of
the armour.
Requires: Church, Plate Armourer, Sword
Mastersmithy
Town Guards
Town Guards are available in the towns
to provide basic protection. They are good
soldiers and must be taken into account
by the enemy. They spawn automatically
in a Castle Assault and need not be recruited.
Requires: Town Watch House
Trebuchet
Trebuchets are huge static siege machines.
Once deployed, they cannot be
moved to another location before the end
of the battle. They are used to hurl rocks
against castle fortifications to destroy
them or to crack holes in the walls.
Requires: Siege Workshop
Required Marshal Skill: Engineering -
Level 3
Varangians
Varangians are distant descendants of the
Vikings who migrated to Southeastern Europe
and gained prestige as elite guards
in Constantinople. They are armoured with
chain mail and a big iron shield. They are
armed with a sharp battleaxe.
Requires: Town Watch House, Chain Mail
Workshop, Axe Smith
Vikings
Vikings are famous for their axe fighting
skills and brave charges. Many other units
are afraid to face Vikings on the battlefield.
Requires: Axe Smith
81

Black Sea Studios
Lead Designer: Vesselin Handjiev
Lead Programmer: Panayot Yanazov
Lead Artist: Rossen Manchev
Programming: Alexander Alexandrov, Mikhail Balabanov,
Michael Peykov, Mihail Moskov, Oleg Zlatarski, Panayot
Yanazov, Tsvetan Tsvetanov,
Artwork: Christo Christov, Dimitar Rusev, Julian Panov,
Kosta Atanasov, Miroslav Lesichkov, Rossen Manchev,
Stefan Delibeev, Stoyan Seymenov, Vesselin Efremov
Additional Artwork: Arsen Minkov, Rossen Georgiev
Sound Effects: Borislav Slavov, Vesselin Handjiev
Original Sound Tracks: Borislav ‘Glorian’ Slavov
Game Design: Miroslav Ianev, Vesselin Handjiev
Project Management: Miroslav Ianev, Vesselin Handjiev
Production: Miroslav Ianev
Map Design: Miroslav Ianev, Miroslav Lesichkov, Veronika
Peykova,
Studio Assistance: Julia Krysteva
Special Thanks: JAR Computers Ltd.
InterBG Ltd.
Sunflowers
President: Adi Boiko
CEO: Wilhelm Hamrozi
Development Director: Jürgen Reusswig, Erik Simon
Producer: Frank Fay
Project Manager: Marc Huppke
Lead Tester: Alexander Brncic, Christoph Knauz
Localisation: Uwe Mathon
IT & Web: Anja Gruss, Christoph Klempau, Nadine
Knobloch, Ralf Praschak, Dirk Sachse
PR & Marketing: Wolfgang Duhr, Sonja Huppke, Sabine
Kaiser, Nadine Knobloch, Sonja Timm
Sales: Wolfgang Duhr, Sabine Kaiser
Administration: Lydia Brkic, Ines Köhler
Finances: Ute Ziegler
Acquisitions: Kay Benneman
Additional Testing: Michael Backhaus
Testers: Michael Bach, Roman Beck, Marko Berghoff,
André Bernhardt, Tim Brombach, Marion Deul, Johannes
Euteneier, Julian Gerhard, Johannes Hick, Angela
Holzweiss, Tai von Keitz, Seong-Jin Kim, Felix Klitschke,
Daniel Kociok, Alexander Köhler, Moussah Köster,
Benjamin Kramm, Thomas Lehr, Frederik Lölhöffel, Dirk
Meinecke, Kwame Tajo Möller, Fabian Müller, Melanie
Müller, Andreas Noll, Laura Ohrndorf, Christian Röder,
Michael Röder, Max Simon, Jens Schneider, Michael
Schwab, Julian Sommer, Tobias Stey, Carsten Stork,
Joannis Thomas, Tihomir Trcak, Alexander Werner,
Johannes Zahn
External Testgroup: Mirco Bamberger, Jochen Cezanne,
Patrick Galaske, Michael Höflinger, Martin Kohler,
Alexander Kolombar, Dirk Obenauer, Boris Schöpf, Markus
Schumacher, Andras Verbenyi, Bethel Weldesselase
Intro and additional artwork: Virgin Lands - Animated
Pictures, Frank Hessefort, Ralf Hüttinger, Volker Jäcklein,
Vito Lamanna, Stefan Spatz, Lars Wagner, Tobias
Weingärtner
Additional Artwork: Plastic Wax Pty, Tony Pittorino
Concept Writers: Darren ‘The Wolf’ Pearce, Bill Thomas
Editing & Lecturing:Gillian ‘Hellion’ Pearce
German Texts: Falko Löffler, Pea Eigler
Additional text editing:Michael Bach, Alexander Köhler
English Voice Overs: Outsource Media London, Trevor
Bent, Mark Estdale, Jonathan Goodwin, Dean Gregory,
Jeremy Taylor, Mike Timm
English Voices: Tim Bentink, John Bull, Ben Cowan, Bob
Golding, Damien Goodwin, Dave John, Laurence Kennedy,
Lindsey Mack, Peter Marinker, Francis Middleditch, Vince
Nicols, Stephen Perring, Chris Rowe, Sam Taldeker, Paul
Thornley, Daniel Wilson, Andrew Wincott,
German Voice Overs: 4-Real Intermedia GmbH
German Voices: Achim Barrenstein, Moritz Brendel , Mario
Hassert, Peter Heusch, Gilles Karolyi, Michael Lucke, Aart
Veder, Karl-Jürgen Siler, Dieter Gring, Helge Heynhold,
Hans Mittermüller, Michael Deckner, Armin Hauser, Patrick
Linke, Hans Zwimpfer, Helmut Winkelmann
Special Thanks: Soundcheck Offenbach, Stephan Winter,
Tim Coupe
Paradox
Interactive
(Publisher North America)
President: Theodore Bergquist
VP Sales & Marketing: Fredrik Lindgren
Executive Producer: Fredrik Lindgren
Project manager: Susana Meza
PR & Marketing: Susana Meza
Art Director: Stefan Thulin
Additional Artwork: Marcus Edström
Quality Assurance: Florian Santer
Special thanks to:
Digital Wordsmithing.
Nadine Knobloch and Uwe Mathon.
Knights of Honor (c) 2004 by SUNFLOWERS Interactive
Entertainment Software GmbH. Developed by Black Sea
Studios Ltd.
SUNFLOWERS is a registered trademark and tradename
of SUNFLOWERS Interactive Entertainment Software
GmbH. All rights reserved.
This product contains software technology licensed from
GameSpy Industries, Inc. ©
1999-2004 GameSpy Industry, Inc. All rights
reserved. Published in North America by Paradox
Interactive.
USES BINK VIDEO. Copyright © 1991-2004 by RAD
Game Tools, Inc.

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