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Ingineria Iluminatului - Journal of Lighting Engineering - Prof. Florin ...

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quantities, because the tangential directions <strong>of</strong> hue circles and equi-chroma loci in these spaces do not meet at right angles<br />

mutually, i.e., the direction <strong>of</strong> hue shift and that <strong>of</strong> chroma shift are not orthogonal to each other. Furthermore, the<br />

independence and orthogonality between metric-correlates <strong>of</strong> hue and chroma had not been accomplished yet.<br />

By contrast, hue circles which are warped in the conventional colour spaces approach uniform circles in new colour<br />

space NC-IIIC. The coordinates <strong>of</strong> colours with same chroma lie on a circle <strong>of</strong> constant radius in new colour space<br />

NC-IIIC. So chroma can be expressed as the radius <strong>of</strong> hue circle, i.e., metric-chroma, and hue will be indicated by the hue<br />

angle, i.e., metric-hue, independently. This space can show hue, lightness and chroma in orthogonal directions. In this new<br />

space, the relative deviation <strong>of</strong> Hue circle from the circumference is reduced from 13.614.5 % to 1.26 % , i.e., the<br />

uniformity in the direction <strong>of</strong> chroma is improved to the level <strong>of</strong> almost completeness for practical purposes.<br />

Figure 2 Hue circles <strong>of</strong> Munsell colours with value <strong>of</strong> 6 in uniform colour spaces<br />

4. Subjective Evaluation Of Perceived Colour Appearance<br />

4.1 Test colours for visual experiment<br />

Test colour samples are 40 colours which are selected from Munsell colour samples with value <strong>of</strong> 6 and chroma <strong>of</strong> 8. A<br />

list <strong>of</strong> test colour samples with Munsell notation is shown in Table 1.<br />

16<br />

INGINERIA ILUMINATULUI 15-2005

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