Ingineria Iluminatului - Journal of Lighting Engineering - Prof. Florin ...
Ingineria Iluminatului - Journal of Lighting Engineering - Prof. Florin ...
Ingineria Iluminatului - Journal of Lighting Engineering - Prof. Florin ...
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32<br />
[ V ]<br />
UL=f(IL) 50 Hz<br />
200<br />
150<br />
100<br />
50<br />
0<br />
-5 -4 -3 -2 -50 -1 0<br />
-100<br />
-150<br />
-200<br />
[ A ]<br />
1 2 3 4 5<br />
Figure 8 Volt-ampere characteristics during<br />
work simulation <strong>of</strong> 250 W HID lamp supplied<br />
with sinusoidal voltage with frequency 50 Hz<br />
5. Conclusions<br />
A combined high pressure sodium lamp<br />
analytical and program model is developed and<br />
examined. The model agrees with the<br />
experimental measurements. Volt-ampere<br />
dependencies <strong>of</strong> the illumination arc, anode and<br />
cathode areas are obtained. The anode and<br />
cathode areas electrical properties stabilizing<br />
role on the HID lamp work is determined,<br />
because <strong>of</strong> their improvement on the lamp<br />
differential resistance. The developed model is<br />
suitable for HID lamp simulation with ballasts<br />
for work up to 1000 Hz.<br />
6. References<br />
1 Mayr O. 1943. Beltrage zur Theorie des<br />
statischen und des dynamischen<br />
Lichtbogens, AfB37, Berlin.<br />
2 Francis V.J. 1947. Fundamentals <strong>of</strong><br />
Discharge Tube Circuits, London, Methuen.<br />
3 T. Liu, K.J. Tsend, D.M. Vilathgamova.<br />
1998. A PSpice Model for the Electrical<br />
Characteristics <strong>of</strong> Fluorescent Lamps, IEEE<br />
Power Electronics Specialists Conference.<br />
4 Рац Н. 2003. Математически модел за<br />
газоразрядни лампи с високо налягане<br />
при димиране, Годишник на ТУ-София,<br />
том 52.<br />
5 Рац Н. 2005. Моделиране на натриеви<br />
лампи с високо налягане при димиране,<br />
Дисертация, София.<br />
UL=f(IL) 500Hz<br />
200<br />
100<br />
[ V ]<br />
0<br />
-5 0 5<br />
-100<br />
-200<br />
[ A ]<br />
INGINERIA ILUMINATULUI 15-2005<br />
Figure 9 Volt-ampere characteristics during work<br />
simulation <strong>of</strong> 250 W HID lamp supplied with<br />
sinusoidal voltage with frequency 500 Hz<br />
6 Kapzow N. A. 1955. Elektrische Vorgange<br />
in Gasen und in Vacuum. Berlin: VEB<br />
Deutschen Verlag der Wissenschalten.<br />
7 Фугенфиров М. И. 1974. Электрические<br />
схемы с газоразрядными лампами,<br />
Энергия, Москва.<br />
Neli Simeonova RATZ<br />
Senior Assistant in the United<br />
Technical College by TU - S<strong>of</strong>i a,<br />
S<strong>of</strong>i a –1797, Student town,<br />
Kliment Ohridski str. 8, Bl. XII,<br />
cab. 12216; Tel.: +359-2-965-<br />
20-51, +359-2-965-36-43;<br />
E-mail: neliratz@yahoo.com<br />
Nicolina Ivanova YANEVA<br />
M. Sc. in physics – Scientifi c,<br />
research, testing and calibration<br />
laboratory in lighting by TU – S<strong>of</strong>i a,<br />
S<strong>of</strong>i a –1797, Student town, Kliment<br />
Ohridski str. 8, Bl. III, cab. 3101a;<br />
Tel.: +359-2-965-27-14, +359-2-<br />
965-39-03;Fax: +359-2-868-67-19;<br />
E-mails: niya@tu-s<strong>of</strong>i a.bg;<br />
nikyan@rocketmail.com<br />
Received 20 July 2005<br />
Reviewers: Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Mircea CHINDRIŞ, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />
<strong>Florin</strong> POP, Ass. Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Dorin BEU