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Safer is Smarter - Kauai Island Utility Cooperative

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Although a KIUC vehicle may be a common sight<br />

around the <strong>is</strong>land, co­op employees have a full<br />

plate when they are out in the field. With work to<br />

be done inspecting and maintaining lines, meters,<br />

substations and remote equipment, any help they<br />

can get increasing the efficiency of their workload<br />

will benefit KIUC and its members.<br />

That <strong>is</strong> why most utilities today rely on an<br />

advanced system monitoring tool. Superv<strong>is</strong>ory<br />

control and data acqu<strong>is</strong>ition (SCADA) <strong>is</strong> a set of<br />

monitoring and automation technologies that can<br />

feed information from remote equipment back to<br />

a central control station location—in th<strong>is</strong> case,<br />

your electric co­op’s computer network.<br />

SCADA casts a net to keep track of everything<br />

from substations to control breakers and switches,<br />

continuously monitoring power d<strong>is</strong>tribution<br />

equipment status and performance. Th<strong>is</strong><br />

information typically gets d<strong>is</strong>played for review by<br />

a d<strong>is</strong>patcher in the office and <strong>is</strong> stored in a<br />

database for future analys<strong>is</strong>. If any abnormal<br />

situation ar<strong>is</strong>es in the system, an alarm sounds so<br />

co­op staff can respond quickly and accordingly.<br />

By Anne Barnes<br />

50­year­old technology front and center,<br />

forming the backbone to a smarter grid<br />

Staff Engineer Brooks Braun shows an updated version of SCADA.<br />

Photo by Shelley Paik<br />

COOPERATIVE TECHNOLOGY<br />

Keeping an Eye on<br />

the Grid with SCADA<br />

The setup allows automatic generation control<br />

of our units and at least partial control over other<br />

electrically operable remote devices. For example,<br />

on a d<strong>is</strong>tribution system without SCADA in place, a<br />

lineworker might have to drive a long way to close<br />

a particular substation breaker or a plant operator<br />

might have to manually regulate a generation<br />

unit. With remote control as an option, the same<br />

action rests just a mouse­click away.<br />

Although SCADA dates to the 1960s, when<br />

paired with other grid monitoring devices such as<br />

advanced meter infrastructure technology, it<br />

forms the backbone of what <strong>is</strong> now called the<br />

“smart grid.”<br />

Sources: National Rural Electric <strong>Cooperative</strong><br />

Association, <strong>Cooperative</strong> Research Network.<br />

OCTOBER 2010 11

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