Apartheid
Apartheid
Apartheid
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democracy – amazingly similar to the South African model – has been construed with the aid<br />
of ethnic cleansing, making Jews an 80 per cent majority in the state of Israel, while almost<br />
twice as many Palestinians are scattered around the world or locked inside ‘autonomous areas’<br />
under Israeli military occupation and emergency rule, with no possibility of voting against the<br />
‘security forces’ which are, most of the time, involved in a variety of activities that are<br />
apparently aimed at decimating the number of Palestinians in Palestine on a daily basis. Only<br />
an exceptionally high Palestinian birthrate is providing an antidote at this moment in time.<br />
Jewish settlers in those same areas, however, do have the vote as well as a whole range of<br />
rights and privileges – including their being supplied with weapons and ammunition by the<br />
Israeli army – on account of their ethnicity alone. All of these rights and privileges are denied<br />
Palestinians, who have lived there much longer.<br />
The illusion of a functioning and even dynamic democracy is further enhanced by<br />
Israel’s frequent changes of government between cabinets led by the mainstream Labor and<br />
Likud parties. On the surface, these parties resemble a western-style couple of liberal/social<br />
democrat and conservative parties, yet they are crucially united, not only in coalition<br />
governments, but more importantly in their central and overall Zionist policy of continued<br />
apartheid, of continued, systematic gross human rights violations. 22 The addition of the<br />
Kadima party to the fold of ‘mainstream’ parties in 2006 changed nothing in this regard.<br />
Kadima, formed by the former Likud prime minister, Ariel Sharon, has situated itself between<br />
Likud and Labor, especially with regard to policies directed against the Palestinians, in<br />
territorial terms: somewhere between the ambitions of a Greater Israel and a Much Greater<br />
Israel.<br />
South Africa, on the other hand, was ruled by a single party throughout its post-1948<br />
apartheid period. The National Party was, however, also the winner of periodic, ‘democratic’<br />
elections. In South Africa, all Blacks, up to three quarters of the total population, were<br />
excluded from such elections. They were not allowed to vote or run for public office at all.<br />
Indians and Coloureds were only given an inferior vote to their own separate parliamentary<br />
chamber in 1983. Similarly, a minority of Palestinians have been given the vote in Israel,<br />
namely those who are still, and despite continued discrimination and oppression, residents in<br />
the land conquered (and received from the ‘West’ and its reluctant servant, the ‘United<br />
Nations’) before 1967. Members of the Palestinian 19 per cent of the Israeli electorate are<br />
allowed to vote, to run for office and even to form political parties. They are barred, however,<br />
from forming political parties that ‘do not support the Jewish character of the state of Israel’.<br />
In effect, this rule may be used for charging people with calling for the introduction of<br />
democracy (in the Israeli-occupied Palestinian Territories). Arab Israelis are also forced to<br />
carry identity cards that identify them as ‘Arabs’, they are practically unable to marry Jews or<br />
Palestinians from the territories occupied in 1967, they are excluded from practicing a whole<br />
range of professions (see Chapter II.5.3, below), and face many additional kinds of<br />
discrimination and oppressive segregation.<br />
22 Hass: In Afrikaans, Separation is Called ‘<strong>Apartheid</strong>’, 2000. ‘[T]he Likud and the Labor governments…have<br />
different views only as regards the size of the Palestinian enclaves and the territorial continuity between them.’<br />
(25) Amira Hass is the first and so far only Jewish journalist to live permanently in the Occupied Palestinian<br />
Territories. She has lived in Gaza and in Ramallah on the West Bank. Her courageous and insightful reporting<br />
earned her among other things the distinction of becoming an International Press Institute ‘Press Freedom Hero’<br />
in 2000, and of receiving the UNESCO/Guillermo Camo World Press Freedom Prize for 2003. See further<br />
Kudlak: IPI Report, 50 Press Freedom Heroes, 2000. On the essentially indistinguishable ethnicist and Zionist<br />
ideologies of Labor and Likud, see also N.N.: Interview With Tanya Reinhart, Israel/Palestine: How To End The<br />
War Of 1948, November 8, 2002, and Levy: Tell the Truth, Shimon, 2002, in which the author, a former aide of<br />
Nobel Peace laureate Shimon Peres’, accuses his former boss, at that time Labor Party foreign minister in prime<br />
minister Ariel Sharon’s Likud-led coalition government, of hypocrisy and legal complicity in war crimes and<br />
terrorist activities perpetrated by Israeli soldiers against Palestinian civilians. On the armament of settlers by the<br />
Israeli army, see N.N.: Factbox: Jewish Settlements on Middle East Road Map, June 9, 2003, which cites the<br />
Israeli anti-settlement organizations, Peace Now and B’Tselem.