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canal lock<br />
in ijmuiden<br />
As things stand today, the Port<br />
of Amsterdam relies on a single<br />
80-year-old canal lock in the<br />
seaport of IJmuiden for 80% of<br />
the cargo it handles. To ensure<br />
good accessibility of the Port of<br />
Amsterdam, a new large canal<br />
lock in IJmuiden will have to be<br />
built. This is required to cope<br />
with the growth of the port<br />
business in Amsterdam. If left<br />
unchanged, the canal lock complex<br />
risks developing into a<br />
bottleneck for Amsterdam.<br />
Together with local authorities<br />
in the North Sea Canal Area, in<br />
<strong>2006</strong> the Port of Amsterdam<br />
vigorously urged Central<br />
Government to take the decision<br />
concerning the construction of<br />
a new canal lock in the first half<br />
of 2007 and not in 2008, as<br />
planned. After the expected<br />
positive decision, it will take<br />
between eight and ten years<br />
before the new canal lock is<br />
operational. In the meantime,<br />
the Port of Amsterdam and the<br />
Directorate-General for Public<br />
Works and Water Management<br />
will be pulling out all the stops<br />
to optimize access to and from<br />
the sea.<br />
deepening<br />
of the<br />
ijgeul canal<br />
In May <strong>2006</strong>, Karla Peijs – the<br />
then Dutch Minister of Transport<br />
– reopened the IJgeul canal,<br />
which had been both deepened<br />
and extended. The IJgeul canal<br />
forms the link between deeper<br />
North Sea waters and the North<br />
Sea Canal, which runs all the<br />
way from the Dutch coast to<br />
Amsterdam. The IJgeul canal<br />
now has a depth of 17.8 meters,<br />
which allows the biggest fully<br />
laden bulk carriers to reach the<br />
North Sea Port of IJmuiden and<br />
then sail all the way to Amsterdam.<br />
Further, the IJgeul was extended<br />
from 23 to 43 kilometers.<br />
Finally, the North Sea Canal was<br />
dredged to a depth of 15.5 meters<br />
to ensure good access for<br />
large vessels.<br />
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