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of the total LYS and ARG r^res presen! in these fractions<br />

(Teble l; Colwnn D). the relativel-v- hígh Levels of j,YS and<br />

ARG in bran and shorts reflected the high concentrati-on of<br />

aleurone protein in bran ånd shorts, since nos.a, if not al1<br />

aleurone protein is found in these frsctions (Hinton et al..<br />

l-Çll; Shetler et å1. , L9l+7).<br />

Protein in aleurone celIs (albumin and giobulin) may<br />

be of linrited di-gestibilit¡r sínce the thick cellulosic cell wall<br />

of these cells is thought to interfere with digestion of the<br />

protein that is conta<strong>fn</strong>ed in these cel1s. A certain anount of<br />

this protein may also be tíghtly bound Lo the cellulosic nratrix<br />

of the aleì,rrone ce1ls (Saunders and Kohler, I9?Z). Saunders<br />

et aI. (f969) fed bran from hard red spring wheat to chicks.<br />

the contents of the lov¡er intesti_ne contained intact ce1ls<br />

from the aleurone layer. ÐÍgestion of bran consists essentially<br />

of the breakdown and absorption of the contents fron the<br />

aleurone cells which occurs only when the cetl wa11s are<br />

ruptured. The nunber of intact aleurone cells remaining in<br />

the lower intestine and in the faeces seemed. to be affected by the<br />

variety of wheat from which bran was d.erived and by the physical<br />

form in whi.ch bran was fed. Pel1eted feed resulted in a larger<br />

number of ruptured. aleurone ce1ls than mash based on mj-croscopi.c<br />

examinatÍon of intestinal contents and faeces.<br />

The true amino acid availabilities from corn, wheat<br />

and barley fed io gror¡ing pigs are shown in Table 4. <strong>fn</strong> general ,<br />

L2

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