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ut significant difference between GF and CV chicks fed<br />

sesame protein but t,his could not be confirmed in later<br />

studi-es. ilith t,he heat-damaged proteins, the excretion of<br />

uric acid tended to be higher in CV than GF chicks. The<br />

authors conclude that most of the nitrogen that disappears<br />

from the large intestine is in the form of amr¡onia and<br />

that the microflora merely chang e the route of nitrogen<br />

excretion. The latter could be of help to the protein<br />

status of aninals fed Iow protein diets.<br />

Wysocki and Baker (I972) studied bacterial protein<br />

digestion in the equine lower gut. 14C-1"b"II"d bacteria<br />

were infused into the caecurn of a caecal-fistulated pon3r<br />

that was anaesthetj-zed. Negligible anounts of 14C were<br />

detected in the deproteinized plesna amino acid fraction<br />

of portal blood. They suggest the conversion of bacterial<br />

protein to ammonia upon autodegradation of the nicro-<br />

organisms. However, in a similar type of experiment,<br />

Slade g! g!. (Lglir) showed that rnicrobial protein can be<br />

degraded to yield amino acids r,rhich are absorbed in the<br />

caecum of the horse. However, the rnagnitude of absorption<br />

and therefore the nutritional significance was not established.<br />

Hoover and Heítman (I975) found considerable fermentation of<br />

l4C-a1anin" in both the caecum and upper col-on contents of<br />

rabbi.ts, but there was little abso:'ption of f40-alanine<br />

26

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