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M A G A Z •: - Desert Magazine of the Southwest

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<strong>Desert</strong> Place Names<br />

For <strong>the</strong> historical data<br />

contained in this department<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>Desert</strong><br />

<strong>Magazine</strong> is indebted to <strong>the</strong> research work done by <strong>the</strong> late Will C. Barnes,<br />

author <strong>of</strong> "Arizona Place Names;" to Betty Toulouse <strong>of</strong> New Mexico, Hugh<br />

F. O'Neil <strong>of</strong> Utah, Marie Lomas <strong>of</strong> Nevada, and Charles Battye <strong>of</strong> California.<br />

ARIZONA<br />

FILIBUSTER Yuma county<br />

Stage station listed by Hinton as 44<br />

miles east <strong>of</strong> Yuma. From here <strong>the</strong> famous<br />

Henry A. Crabb party <strong>of</strong> filibusters<br />

set out for Sonora in 1857. Crabb, according<br />

to McClintock, had 68 men, all but<br />

one <strong>of</strong> whom were captured and shot by<br />

<strong>the</strong> Mexicans. Crabb's head was cut <strong>of</strong>f,<br />

preserved in mescal and sent to Mexico<br />

City in an olla. Idea <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> illstarred<br />

expedition seems to have been seizure <strong>of</strong><br />

enough land in Mexico to give each member<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> party a good-sized piece and<br />

<strong>the</strong>n to have all <strong>of</strong> this occupied zoneannexed<br />

to <strong>the</strong> United States. Postc i<br />

writes <strong>of</strong> this place:<br />

"Filibuster camp next we reach,<br />

This camp can novel lessons teach.<br />

Some brave, strong men, long years ago<br />

From here invaded Mexico."<br />

CALIFORNIA<br />

WHIPPLE MOUNTAINS<br />

San Bernardino county<br />

This range was named in honor <strong>of</strong><br />

Lieutenant Whipplc, U. S. Army, who<br />

made surveys through <strong>the</strong> desert regions<br />

in <strong>the</strong> 1850s. Whipple Barracks, once<br />

an important army post at Prescott, Arizona,<br />

now a federal government hospital,<br />

also was named for this <strong>of</strong>ficer. Chemehuevi<br />

Indian name for <strong>the</strong>se mountains is<br />

Wee-ah'-To.<br />

SHORTY'S WELL<br />

Inyo county<br />

In Death Valley, named for old-time<br />

prospector who was buried about two<br />

miles away alongside his friend Jim Dayton.<br />

Plaque on a monument erected by <strong>the</strong><br />

national park service at <strong>the</strong> graves says:<br />

"Bury me beside Jim Dayton in <strong>the</strong><br />

valley we loved; Above me write: 'Here<br />

lies Shorty Harris, a single-blanket prospector.'<br />

Epitaph requested by Shorty<br />

(Frank) Harris, beloved gold-hunter.<br />

1856-1934. Here lies Jas. Dayton, pioneer,<br />

perished 1898." Says <strong>the</strong> American guide<br />

series, Death Valley volume: "Shorty was<br />

a very short, chunky man, with shiny gold<br />

caps over his front teeth. He was a familiar<br />

figure as he stumped along with his<br />

burros, covering <strong>the</strong> whole Death Valley<br />

region on foot. Although he worked many<br />

claims, he never made much money. His<br />

two most famous strikes were Rhyolite<br />

and Harrisburg. Dayton drove one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

first 20-mule teams. He was called sailor,<br />

though his seafaring seems to have been<br />

limited to cooking on a Sacramento river<br />

boat."<br />

NEW MEXICO<br />

FAIRVIEW Sierra county<br />

Named and organized as a town in<br />

1881, taking its name from <strong>the</strong> beautiful<br />

surrounding country, located in a small<br />

valley <strong>of</strong> heavily wooded hills.<br />

LA CUESTA (lah kwes'ta) Taos county<br />

Sp. "<strong>the</strong> slope." This town is built on<br />

<strong>the</strong> side <strong>of</strong> a hill, <strong>the</strong>reby receiving its<br />

name from accepted long usage. The Indians<br />

term it "<strong>the</strong> red slope" because at<br />

<strong>the</strong> base <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> hill is a deposit <strong>of</strong> fine red<br />

pigment which <strong>the</strong>y use for painting <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

moccasins and pottery, and <strong>the</strong>ir bodies in<br />

preparation for <strong>the</strong>ir dances.<br />

NEVADA<br />

JEAN Clark county<br />

Pop. 50; altitude 2864. On U. P. rr<br />

southwest <strong>of</strong> Las Vegas. Mining district<br />

for silica sand in <strong>the</strong> vicinity. Settled 1905<br />

and named for Mrs. Jean Fayle, only white<br />

woman resident at that time.<br />

DIANA'S PUNCH BOWL<br />

Nye county<br />

A gigantic, boiling spring with a rim<br />

150 feet in diameter and 50 feet high, located<br />

in Monitor valley to <strong>the</strong> south <strong>of</strong><br />

Potts ranger station. It is one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most<br />

important and scenic hot springs in <strong>the</strong><br />

Nevada national forest area. It was named<br />

for Diana, moon goddess and protector<br />

<strong>of</strong> forests and animals. Mountain sheep,<br />

antelope, mule deer, sage hens and grouse<br />

are found in <strong>the</strong> nearby game refuge.<br />

Monitor valley and <strong>the</strong> punch bowl may<br />

be reached from Austin or Tonopah.<br />

UTAH<br />

SULPHURDALE Beaver county<br />

Alt. 6,015; population 65. Derived its<br />

name from sulphur mines in <strong>the</strong> vicinity.<br />

In 1918 <strong>the</strong> name was changed temporarily<br />

to Morrisey, for <strong>the</strong> man who operated<br />

<strong>the</strong> mines a few years.<br />

SUGARVILLE Mi Hard county<br />

Alt. 4,550; pop. 240. So named because<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> importance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sugar beet<br />

industry. First called Omaha for Omaha,<br />

Nebraska, later renamed Alfalfa at a time<br />

when alfalfa was <strong>the</strong> most important crop<br />

raised by <strong>the</strong> settlers.<br />

THIS SUMMER<br />

FOR FINEST<br />

<strong>•</strong> SWIMMING<br />

<strong>•</strong> SAILING<br />

<strong>•</strong> FISHING and<br />

<strong>•</strong> PLAYING<br />

I N<br />

SEE.<br />

NEWPORT<br />

BALBOA<br />

BALBOA ISLAND<br />

LIDO ISLE<br />

CORONA DEL MAR<br />

NEWPORT HEIGHTS<br />

ALL ON. . .<br />

CALIFORNIA'S<br />

SMARTEST ) orFAN<br />

RESIDENCE ) OUfc * w<br />

AND BEACH ) and<br />

RESORT ) BAY<br />

Write for "TREASURE MAP<br />

FOLDER"<br />

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE<br />

Box 118 — — Balboa, California<br />

If you're coming to see <strong>the</strong><br />

DESERT WILDFLOWERS<br />

Be sure to visit our shop<br />

while in <strong>the</strong> Coachella Valley<br />

DESERT:<br />

SUN RIPENED DATES<br />

Dates. Tangerines. Grapefruit. Refreshments,<br />

fruit juices. Prompt attention to<br />

mail orders.<br />

T H A Y E R D A T E S H O P<br />

Operated by H. L. Waldo<br />

On Highway 99, 2'/2 mi. W. <strong>of</strong> Indio.<br />

Just 30 minutes from Palm Springs.<br />

EARTHBOUND<br />

I<br />

S THERE a strange, e<strong>the</strong>real<br />

mental cord that binds <strong>the</strong><br />

ciousness <strong>of</strong> those departed<br />

frni i this world with those wl<br />

renr ain? Is psychic phenome<br />

a fa rce or fact? Let <strong>the</strong> Re<br />

crucians (not a religious orga<br />

ization), reveal <strong>the</strong> satisfy?<br />

truths about <strong>the</strong>se mysteries<br />

self to you. Write for free intr<br />

ductory Sealed Hook. Addrcs:<br />

Scribe M.V.T.<br />

1U ROSICRUCIANS<br />

SAN JOSE (AM(IIIC) CALIFORNIA<br />

MAY, 1941 33

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