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FE ATURED ART ICLES From the Dean by - USC Gould School of ...

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<strong>the</strong> Law <strong>School</strong> retains <strong>the</strong> feeling <strong>of</strong> a tightknit<br />

scholarly community where students,<br />

faculty and graduates build lifelong bonds<br />

<strong>of</strong> personal and pr<strong>of</strong>essional loyalty.<br />

Gone are <strong>the</strong> peripatetic, makeshift<br />

q u a rters (which early in <strong>the</strong> school’s history<br />

had ranged from rented <strong>of</strong>fices to an<br />

autopsy room in <strong>the</strong> <strong>USC</strong> Medical<br />

College). To d a y, <strong>the</strong> Law <strong>School</strong>’s spacious<br />

facilities do much to advance <strong>the</strong> legal<br />

l e a rning process and promote intellectual<br />

i n q u i ry. Besides plentiful classrooms and<br />

l e c t u re halls, <strong>the</strong> school’s five-level Elvon<br />

and Mabel Musick Building encompasses<br />

a moot court room, a state-<strong>of</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-art law<br />

l i b r a ry, information technology and online<br />

re s e a rch centers, clinical and journ a l<br />

o ffices, lounges and a cafeteria.<br />

P h i l a n t h ropy – much <strong>of</strong> it from alumni<br />

– has lifted <strong>the</strong> school to new heights.<br />

With a market value now exceeding $100<br />

million, its endowment ranks among <strong>the</strong><br />

n a t i o n ’s 10 largest private law school<br />

endowments. Ano<strong>the</strong>r key indicator <strong>of</strong><br />

academic competitiveness is <strong>the</strong> number<br />

<strong>of</strong> chairs and pr<strong>of</strong>essorships which now<br />

total 29.<br />

Also driving <strong>the</strong> school’s reputation are<br />

its graduates. Today as in years past, <strong>the</strong><br />

accomplishments <strong>of</strong> <strong>USC</strong> Law alumni in<br />

private practice, public service, government,<br />

teaching, <strong>the</strong> judiciary and business<br />

add luster to <strong>USC</strong>’s name.<br />

Over time, Scott’s words – “a law school<br />

<strong>of</strong> permanent character” – have taken on<br />

weightier meaning. When he spoke <strong>the</strong>m<br />

in 1896, <strong>the</strong> school’s founder was invoking<br />

<strong>the</strong> idea <strong>of</strong> a properly chart e red school, in<br />

contrast to <strong>the</strong> prevailing “study associations”<br />

that periodically formed and<br />

disbanded when apprentices were<br />

cramming for <strong>the</strong> state bar exam. A<br />

c e n t u ry later, <strong>the</strong> <strong>USC</strong> Law <strong>School</strong> has<br />

p roven to be far more than just “perm anent”:<br />

<strong>the</strong> emphasis now falls on <strong>the</strong><br />

w o rd “character. ”<br />

In honor <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> centennial<br />

celebration, <strong>the</strong> Law <strong>School</strong><br />

p resents this brief history in<br />

photos, highlighting <strong>the</strong><br />

events and individuals that<br />

elevated <strong>USC</strong> into <strong>the</strong> top<br />

echelon <strong>of</strong> American legal<br />

e d u c a t i o n .<br />

Y E A R S O F U S C L AW<br />

B E G I N N I N G S<br />

1 8 9 6<br />

Los Angeles Law Students Association is<br />

f o rmed. Eager law apprentices took <strong>the</strong> lead<br />

in promoting “organized” legal education in<br />

Los Angeles. In 1896, Judge David C.<br />

M o rrison “threw open <strong>the</strong> doors <strong>of</strong> his<br />

c o u rt room” for 36 law apprentices – five <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>m women – to hear prominent local<br />

a t t o rneys praise <strong>the</strong> concept <strong>of</strong> a formal law<br />

school. James Brown Scott, who was to head<br />

<strong>the</strong> nascent institution, exhorted <strong>the</strong> students<br />

to create a “law school <strong>of</strong> perm a n e n t<br />

c h a r a c t e r.”<br />

Founding dean James Brown Scott in 1898.<br />

Pa triotism pro m p te d him to resign and serve in<br />

<strong>the</strong> Spanish-Am eri can Wa r<br />

1898<br />

The Los Angeles Law <strong>School</strong> is incorporated.<br />

Its 11-member board <strong>of</strong> tru s t e e s<br />

included a woman, self-made agricultural<br />

magnate Harriett W.R. Strong.<br />

1900<br />

P rogram becomes affiliated with <strong>USC</strong>;<br />

<strong>the</strong> university awards degrees for<br />

study completed at <strong>the</strong> Los<br />

Angeles Law <strong>School</strong>. As early as<br />

1885, <strong>USC</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficials had contemplated<br />

forming a law<br />

school. This affiliation re a l i z e d<br />

<strong>the</strong> dream <strong>of</strong> early advocates<br />

R o b e rt Widney (left) and<br />

G e o rge I. Cochran, both Los<br />

The first Law <strong>School</strong> grad u a te s :Class <strong>of</strong> 1 9 0 1<br />

Angeles attorneys and <strong>USC</strong> trustees.<br />

James Brown Scott’s pre m a t u re re s i g n ation<br />

put <strong>the</strong> new law school’s “perm a n e n t<br />

character” to <strong>the</strong> test. There followed a succession<br />

<strong>of</strong> “annual deans”: Lewis A. Gro ff<br />

(1900-01), George L. Sanders (1901-02) and<br />

Daniel M. Hammack (1902-04). Starting in<br />

1900, <strong>the</strong> school moved six times in as many<br />

years.<br />

The police court (center ) , b i rt h p l ace <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

L aw Sch o o l , and <strong>the</strong> Tajo Building (far lef t ) ,<br />

an early home<br />

<strong>USC</strong> LAW • FALL 2000 9<br />

1901<br />

<strong>USC</strong> begins awarding law degrees. Gavin<br />

W. Craig receives <strong>the</strong> first diploma.<br />

B U I L D I N G P E R M A N E N C E<br />

1904<br />

University <strong>of</strong> Wisconsin-educated contracts<br />

e x p e rt Frank M. Porter LLM ’10 is<br />

appointed dean. In his 23 years at <strong>the</strong> helm,<br />

P o rter struggled to bring permanence to all<br />

aspects <strong>of</strong> law school life. He stabilized <strong>the</strong><br />

f a c u l t y, streng<strong>the</strong>ned academic standard s<br />

and promoted a diverse student body.<br />

1 9 0 6<br />

F rederick W. Houser ’00, one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> school’s<br />

first graduates, becomes <strong>the</strong> first alumnus to

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